人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理

人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理Howoftendoyouexercise?

【語言目標(biāo)】●Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Isometimesgotothebeach.●Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?

Everyday.●Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.【重點(diǎn)詞匯】●

always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.●

howoften,once,twice,threetimesaweek,everyday.【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】1.gotothemovies

2.lookafter=takecareof

4.healthylifestyle3.surftheinternet

6.keephealthy=stayhealthy

7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports8.eatinghabits

9.takemoreexercise

10.thesameas11.bedifferentfrom

12.onceamonth13.twiceaweek

14.makeadifferenceto

15.howoften

16.although=though17.mostofthestudents=moststudents

18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping

19.asfor

20.activitysurvey21.dohomework

22.dohousework23.eatlessmeat

24.junkfood25.begoodfor

26.bebadfor27.wanttodosth

28.wantsbtodosth29.trytodosth

30.comehomefromschool31.ofcourse=certainly=sure

32.getgoodgrades

33.someadvice

34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot35.keep/beingoodhealth

36.bestressedout37.takeavacation

去度假

Get【應(yīng)掌握的句子】

Howoftendoyouexercise?

你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體。Howoften+

助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)+

主語

+dosth.

疑問詞howoften是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)

是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用）與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)連用，回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞，如：once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth

等。“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球?！钡谝粋€(gè)do為助動(dòng)詞,

在這起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用；而第二個(gè)do則是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。翻譯：WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsIoftengotothe

movies.

WhatdoessheusuallydoonweekendsShesometimesgo

hiking.

3.“What’syourfavoriteprogram”“It’sAnimalWorld.”=Whatprogramdoyoulikebest?

“你最喜歡什么節(jié)目？”“動(dòng)物世界?！?.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

asfor...意思是“至于；關(guān)于”，常用于句首作狀語，其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式（即動(dòng)名詞）。如：

Asforhim，Ineverwanttoseehimhere.

至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見到。

Asforthestory，you'dbetternotbelieveit.

關(guān)于那故事，你最好不要相信。翻譯：至于我自己，我現(xiàn)在不想去。

(Asformyself,Idon’twanttogonow.)

至于那個(gè)人，我什么都不知道。(Asfortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.)5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

wanttodosth.

意思是“想要做某事”；wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme你想和我一起去看電影嗎Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。6.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.begoodfor...表示“對(duì)……有益（有好處）”;其反義為：bebadfor...。（這里for

是介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞）如：It'sgoodforustodomorereading.

多讀書對(duì)我們有好處。Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上讀書對(duì)你的眼睛有害。7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.這里pretty相當(dāng)于very

。10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.trytodosth.表示“

盡力做某事

”

，不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“（用某一辦法）試著去做某事”。如:

You’dbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.你最好試試用另一種方法做這個(gè)試驗(yàn)。11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.這里better是well的比較級(jí)，而不是good的比較級(jí)13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?＝Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherifferentfrom…14.Whatsportsdoyouplay

15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhea