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2021年河北省衡水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whoisthegreatestman_____()

A.livingB.livelyC.liveD.alive

2.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice______John’s()

A.withB.forC.onD.to

3._____forgetthedayswhenwelivedinthecountryside()

A.NeverIshall

B.NevershallI

C.Inevershall

D.NeverdoIshall

4.Wecan’t_____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

5.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDstothemountainousareanextweek()

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

6.Heworkstoohard.That’s_____iswrongwithhim()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

7.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromthe_____onherface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

8.Whenthemixture(),itwillgiveoffapowerfulforce

A.willheatB.willbeheatedC.isheatedD.hasheated

9.isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

10.ThereasonJackfailedtheexamwashedidn'tstudyhard()

A.why;thatB.that;becauseC.which;thatD.why;because

11.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad()thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

12.—Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn'trecognizethevoice.

—Oh,it_______myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment()

A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.mayhavebeen

13.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging______thetreelinedavenuefortwohourseveryday()

A.betweenB.alongC.belowD.with

14.HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith,theywere_____tomeethim()

A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest

15.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______ussodirectly()

A.benefitsB.affectsC.guidesD.effects

16.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____()

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

17.TheyarestudyingtheSolarSystem’s____________planet,Saturn,anditsmoons()

A.secondlargestB.twolargestC.largestsecondD.largesttwo

18.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

19.Whocanitbe?I’mquite_____alosstoguess()

A.ofB.onC.inD.at

20.ItwasatuniversityIfirstmetHopkins()

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

二、情景對話(10題)21.7.____()

22.67.____()

23.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

24.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

25.

6.____

26.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

27.73.____()

28.69.____()

29.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

30.72.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

32.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

33.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

35.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、情景對話(5題)36.67.____()

37.5()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

38.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

39.72.____()

40.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes()

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

42.Passage4

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Thecellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

43.Betsy'sattitudetowardherownworkis______()

A.enthusiasticB.negativeC.annoyingD.crazy

44.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto()

A.thefirstparagraph

B.newsitemsoneachpage

C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage

D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages

45.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmoreyoungpeopleleavetheirfarther'slandbecausefarmingcannotoffer_____()

A.ahardworld

B.avitalhumanneed

C.aniceandstraightforwardlife

D.enoughmoneyandhonourablelife

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D誰是活著的最偉大的人?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dliving:活著的;lively:活潑的,生動的;live:活著的,這三個詞作定語時要放在名詞之前。alive:活著的,可以作表語,作定語時需后置。故選D

2.B對不起,我錯把你的辦公室當(dāng)成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認為……時用mistake…for…結(jié)構(gòu)。此時mistake不與with、on、to連用

3.BB句意:我永遠也不會忘記我們住在鄉(xiāng)村的那些日子。倒裝句型題。never為否定意義的詞,放句首時句子要用倒裝,即將助動詞提至主語之前,故選B

4.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計劃,因為這個計劃遠遠超過了我們的預(yù)期。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith相當(dāng)于getalongwith,意為與……友好相處,繼續(xù)(做某事);giveinto:向……讓步,屈服于;getoutof:從……出來。英語中沒有g(shù)olongwith這一短語。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎?

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語nextweek可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語,表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句意可知,send和CDs之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式tobesent,在這里相當(dāng)于定語從句whicharetobesent。故選B

6.DD句意:他工作太努力了,那就是他不對的地方。名詞性從句題。此處缺少一個引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞。四個選項中只有what既能引導(dǎo)表語從句,又能充當(dāng)從句的主語。故選D

7.D幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見;view:觀點,視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.C當(dāng)混合物被加熱時,會釋放出巨大的能量。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C當(dāng)主句為一般將來時,時間狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。又因mixture和heat為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C

9.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會引發(fā)疾病。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號之前為非限制性定語從句,指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句不可位于句首;it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D

10.A杰克沒有通過考試的原因是他學(xué)習(xí)不努力。

[考點]定語從句和表語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason和was之間是一個定語從句,was之后是一個表語從句。定語從句中缺少原因狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo);表語從句中不缺少成分,且主語是reason,因此應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。另外,也可將Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…視為固定句型,意為……的原因是……。故選A

11.C

12.A——我昨天早上給你打電話了。一個女孩兒接的,但是我沒認出她的聲音。

——哦,那一定是我妹妹。那時候她在我的房間。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Amusthavedone:一定做過……,表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,語氣較強;shouldhavedone:本來應(yīng)該做……,表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做;couldhavedone:本來能夠做……,表示過去本能做某事而沒有做;mayhavedone:可能做過……,表示對過去發(fā)生事情可能性的推測。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是肯定的推測,所以空處應(yīng)用musthavebeen。故選A

13.B肖恩已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了每天沿著綠蔭大道慢跑兩小時的習(xí)慣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbetween:在……之間;below:在下面;with:和,關(guān)于;along:沿著,一起。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

14.A他們在聽說了許多關(guān)于史密斯先生的事后,非??释姷剿?。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aeager:熱切的,渴望的;nice:和善的,友好的;urgent:緊急的,緊迫的;earnest:認真的,一本正經(jīng)的。根據(jù)句意選A,意為急切盼望做某事

15.B我們對天氣感興趣,因為它對我們有直接影響。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbenefit:獲利,受益;affect:影響;guide:指導(dǎo);effect:引起,作影響講時,是名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

16.D我所有的朋友都說這部電影值得一看。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】D本題考查固定用法beworthdoingsth.,意為值得做某事

17.A他們正在研究太陽系的第二大行星土星及其衛(wèi)星。

[考點]限定詞詞序

【精析】A由選項可知,這里說的是第二大行星,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞second。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞與最高級連用時,序數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在最高級的前面。故選A

18.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來買房。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤,贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

19.DD句意:會是誰呢?我一點都猜不出來。詞語搭配題。ataloss是固定搭配,意為困惑不解,茫然不知所措

20.DD句意:我是在大學(xué)第一次見到霍普金斯的。強調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,若去掉itwas句意依然完整,所以本題應(yīng)為強調(diào)句型,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who從句。本題強調(diào)地點狀語atuniversity

21.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

26.D

27.E

28.C

29.E

30.D

31.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

32.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

33.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

34.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

35.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.CC事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是:有時候為什么我們不能夠理解他人?從文中第三段第二句話:Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.可知是因為我們總是認為自己是正確的

42.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三、四句…makesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous…thecontinuousconversation…可知,使開車時打電話危險的不是撥電話或揮動手臂這些動作,而是和某個不在跟前的人聊個不停,即continuousconversation。故選C

43.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段最后兩句It’sgreat.Ilovethework,a

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