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Unit3SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c)Unit3SectionAReviewTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.倒垃圾從事,忙于隨時,立即一團糟非常干凈,相當干凈takeouttherubbishworkonanyminutenowinamessprettycleanReviewTranslatethephrasesinMakepoliterequests
禮貌提出請求Morewaysofsayingthesamething
同一事情的不同說法ObjectivesMakepoliterequestsObjectivHow
doyoufeel?Howdoyoufeel?Doyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkinyourfamily?Whatdoyoudo?DoyouhelpyourparentsdohoWhatchoresdoesSallydoonweekends?WhatchoresdoesSallydoonwShesweepsthefloor.Shesweepsthefloor.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shefoldstheclothes.Shefoldstheclothes.Inwhatwaydoesyourmotheraskyoutohelpherdosomehousework?InwhatwaydoesyourmotheraviolentviolentpolitepoliteCouldyoupleasecleanyourbedroom?Couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom?ChantYes,sure.Yes,sure.CouldIopenthedoor?CouldIsweepthefloor?Yes,youcan.Yes,youcan.CouldyoupleasecleanyourbLookatthepictureanddiscussthequestions.1.Whatdoesthepictureshow?2.Whathouseholdchoresneedtobedoneinthishouse?3.Whodoyouthinkwilldothesechores?LookatthepictureanddiscusReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.3a1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?NancywantedtowatchTVfirstbeforetakingthedogoutforawalk.NancywatchedTVallthetimeinsteadofhelpingoutaroundthehouse.Readthestoryandanswerthe2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?Yes.BothNancyandhermotherdidnotdoanyhouseworkforaweek.ThehousegotsomessythatNancycouldnotevenfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Shedecidedtodothehouseworktomakethehousecleanandtidyagain.Sheapologizedtohermomandsaidthatshefinallyunderstoodtheyneedtosharethehouseworkinordertohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?Readagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whendidthishappen?2.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?3.Whatdidhermotherwanthertodo?Lastmonth.WatchingTV.Takethedogforawalk.Readagainandanswertheques4.WhatwastheresultwhenneitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforaweek?5.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?Nancycouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Theyneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.4.WhatwastheresultwhenneWhatwillyoudoifyourmotherasksyoutodosomehousework?Doyouthinkitisrightforkidstohelpoutwithhousework?Whyorwhynot?Giveyourreasons.DiscussionWhatwillyoudoifyourmothe3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.3bReadthesentencesbelow.Un2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.I’mjustastiredasyouare!2.MymomcameoverassoonasTrytowritemoresentencesthathavethesamemeaningsasthethreegivensentences.Haveatry!Trytowritemoresentencesth1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Bothofusdidnotdoanyhouseworkforaweek.Foraweekwebothdidnohousework.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouse2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.MymomcameoverimmediatelywhenIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.ThemomentIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Wearebothtired.I’mnotlesstiredthanyouare.2.Mymomcameoverassoonas3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?______________________________________________________________________(noun)Couldyoupleaseshowmeyournewbook?(verb)3cDecidewhethertheunderline3.Ican’tworkallday.__________________________________________________________________________4.YouwatchTVallthetime.__________________________________________________________________________5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.__________________________________________________________________________(verb)Myfatherhasalotofworktodothisweekend.(noun)(verb)Mybestfriendboughtmeawatchasabirthdaygift.(noun)(noun)Myparentssurprisedmeonmybirthdaywithalovelybirthdaycake!(verb)3.Ican’tworkallday.(verb)Canyouthinkofsomewordsthatarebothverbsandnouns?handrainworkanswerwaterHaveatry!CanyouthinkofsomewordsthLanguagePoints1.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.throwv.扔;擲Hethrewthestoneintheair.他把石頭拋向空中。Hethrewmetheball.他把球扔給我。LanguagePoints1.Ithrewdothrowdown扔下;使倒下Hethrewhimselfdowninthebedandfellasleep.他一頭栽在床上就睡著了。throwaway亂扔,浪費Don'tthrowthosemagazinesaway.Ihaven'treadthemyet.
別把那些雜志扔掉,我還沒看呢。
throwoff匆匆脫掉throwoneselfinto專心于throwdown扔下;使倒下2.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymumcameover.theminute(that)為時間名詞,用作邊際從屬連詞,表示“一……就……”,其后的that經(jīng)常省略,minute前可以用very等形容詞修飾。
常見的時間名詞還有:the+moment/instant/second等。I’lltellhimtheminutehecomes.
他一來我就告訴你。
2.TheminuteIsatdowninfrIsentyouthenewstheinstantthatIheardit.我一得到消息就通知了你。IhavetogotoDallasthemomentthemeetingfinishes.會議一結束,我就得去達拉斯。Thesecondthebellrang,thestudentsdashedoutoftheclassroom.鈴聲一響學生都跑出了教室。IsentyouthenewstheinstaIwassofamiliarwithherthatIrecognizedhervoice________Ipickedupthephone.theminuteB.afterC.beforeD.whileIwassofamiliarwithhertha3.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelp…allthetime=always;atalltimes一直,總是Themonkeysarejumpingandrunningallthetime.
猴子們一直在跑跳。
3.YouwatchTVallthetimeaChoosethesamesayingoftheunderlineword.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.A.sometime
B.allthetime
C.atthesametime
D.sometimesChoosethesamesayingoftheatalltimes總是;隨時atatime每次;一次 atnotime決不attimes有時 haveagoodtime過得愉快inone’stime在某人的一生中 intimeof在……時刻losetime(鐘、表)走得慢;浪費時間onceuponatime從前MoreExpressionsatalltimes總是;隨時MoreExpr4.I’mjustastiredasyouare.
as+adj./adv.(原級)+as表示不同人或物同一性質的比較,意為“..….和……一樣……”。Thetreeisastallasthebuilding(is).這棵樹和那棟樓一樣高。
HerunsasfastasI.他和我跑得一樣快。4.I’mjustastiredasyouar()1.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas______asYaoMing.(2012湖南株洲)A.wellB.better C.bestA()1.Iplaybasketball()2.Thevolunteerspokeas______asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(2013上海)A.clearly B.moreclearly C.mostclearly D.themostclearlyA()2.Thevolunteers5.Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneither
didI.neitherdidI是一種倒裝結構,neither為副詞,還可用nor來替換。當neither或nor表示“也不”這一概念時,往往使用倒裝的形式。A:I’veneverbeentoAustralia.(我從來沒有去過澳大利亞。)B:NeitherhaveI.(我也沒有。)He’snotgoodatswimming,noramI.他不擅長游泳,我也不。5.ShedidnotdoanyhouseworIfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_______.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewillHeranswerisnotacceptable,and______.neitheramIB.eitherismineC.neitherismineD.mineisneitherIfJoe’swifewon’tgotothe—Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.—________.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.A.SowouldmygrandpaB.Sowouldn’tmygrandpaC.NeitherwouldmygrandpaD.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa—Theoldmanwouldn’tstayat—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!
—_____.He'sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.(2015無錫)A.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanIC.SoIcanD.SocanI—Whatlanguageisthatguyspe6.Sheaskedinsurprise.insurprise“驚奇地”,常位于動詞之后作狀語,表示方式。如:Johnturnedaroundandlookedatmeinsurprise.約翰轉過身來,驚奇地望著我。Heopenedhiseyeswide
insurprise.
他吃驚地睜大了眼睛。6.Sheaskedinsurprise.LittleTomlookedatthebigshark_______.A.inthesurpriseB.insurprisedC.insurpriseD.atasurpriseLittleTomlookedatthebigstoone’ssurprise或tothesurpriseofsb.意為“使某人吃驚的是、出乎某人意料”,常位于句首,作狀語,表示行為的結果。類似的結構有:toone’sjoy/delight/pleasure使某人高興的是
toone’ssorrow使某人悲傷的是toone’ssatisfaction使人滿意的是[鏈接]toone’ssurprise或tothesbesurprisedtodosth.
對做某事很驚訝Iamsurprisedtolearnthatheistakingdrug.聽說他在吸毒,我很吃驚。
IwassurprisedtoseehiminParis.我在巴黎碰到他,讓我感到很意外。besurprisedtodosth.對做besurprisedat“對……感到驚奇”。表示某種情緒、心情的起因時,常用…
at這一介詞短語。Weweresurprisedathisarrival
(到達).Thechildwasfrightenedatthenoise.Theteacherwasgladatourprogress.besurprisedat“對……感到驚奇”。We______________hearthe_____________news.(surprise)He_________________findthathisfatherboughthimapresent.(surprise)aresurprisedtosurprising
wassurprisedtoWe______________hearthe_7.MymumcameoverassoonasIsatdown…assoonas
一……就……(引導時間狀語從句)
I'llcallyouassoonasIfinishmyhomework.我一完成作業(yè),就給你打電話。注意:若主句用一般將來時,assoonas引導的時間狀語從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。7.Mymumcameoverassoonas---WhenwillyoucometoDaqing?---Iwillcallyou_____Iarrive.till
B.while
C.asquicklyas
D.assoonasItriedtocallyou____Iheardfromhim,butyouwerenotin.sinceB.whileC.untilD.assoonas---WhenwillyoucometoDaqi-Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?
-No,Ididn’t.Ithadstartedmoving_____Icouldgetonit.(2015襄陽)A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas-Didyoucatchthefirstsubwa【解析】句意:—今天早上你趕上第一列地鐵了嗎?—不,我沒有。在我上車之前它就開始移動了。before在……之前;since自從;after在……之后;assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)句意可知,說話人沒有趕上地鐵,因此這里是在上車之前,地鐵就開動了。故選A。【考點定位】:考查連詞?!窘馕觥烤湟猓鹤钚氯私贪姘四昙売⒄Z下冊Unit-3-Section-A-2公開課課件Unit3SectionAPeriod2(3a-3c)Unit3SectionAReviewTranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.倒垃圾從事,忙于隨時,立即一團糟非常干凈,相當干凈takeouttherubbishworkonanyminutenowinamessprettycleanReviewTranslatethephrasesinMakepoliterequests
禮貌提出請求Morewaysofsayingthesamething
同一事情的不同說法ObjectivesMakepoliterequestsObjectivHow
doyoufeel?Howdoyoufeel?Doyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkinyourfamily?Whatdoyoudo?DoyouhelpyourparentsdohoWhatchoresdoesSallydoonweekends?WhatchoresdoesSallydoonwShesweepsthefloor.Shesweepsthefloor.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shetakesoutthetrash.Shefoldstheclothes.Shefoldstheclothes.Inwhatwaydoesyourmotheraskyoutohelpherdosomehousework?InwhatwaydoesyourmotheraviolentviolentpolitepoliteCouldyoupleasecleanyourbedroom?Couldyoupleasecleanyourlivingroom?ChantYes,sure.Yes,sure.CouldIopenthedoor?CouldIsweepthefloor?Yes,youcan.Yes,youcan.CouldyoupleasecleanyourbLookatthepictureanddiscussthequestions.1.Whatdoesthepictureshow?2.Whathouseholdchoresneedtobedoneinthishouse?3.Whodoyouthinkwilldothesechores?LookatthepictureanddiscusReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.3a1.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?NancywantedtowatchTVfirstbeforetakingthedogoutforawalk.NancywatchedTVallthetimeinsteadofhelpingoutaroundthehouse.Readthestoryandanswerthe2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?Yes.BothNancyandhermotherdidnotdoanyhouseworkforaweek.ThehousegotsomessythatNancycouldnotevenfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Shedecidedtodothehouseworktomakethehousecleanandtidyagain.Sheapologizedtohermomandsaidthatshefinallyunderstoodtheyneedtosharethehouseworkinordertohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?Readagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whendidthishappen?2.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?3.Whatdidhermotherwanthertodo?Lastmonth.WatchingTV.Takethedogforawalk.Readagainandanswertheques4.WhatwastheresultwhenneitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforaweek?5.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?Nancycouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Theyneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.4.WhatwastheresultwhenneWhatwillyoudoifyourmotherasksyoutodosomehousework?Doyouthinkitisrightforkidstohelpoutwithhousework?Whyorwhynot?Giveyourreasons.DiscussionWhatwillyoudoifyourmothe3bReadthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.3bReadthesentencesbelow.Un2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.I’mjustastiredasyouare!2.MymomcameoverassoonasTrytowritemoresentencesthathavethesamemeaningsasthethreegivensentences.Haveatry!Trytowritemoresentencesth1.Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.Bothofusdidnotdoanyhouseworkforaweek.Foraweekwebothdidnohousework.1.Neitherofusdidanyhouse2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.3.You’retired,butI’mtired,too.MymomcameoverimmediatelywhenIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.ThemomentIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Wearebothtired.I’mnotlesstiredthanyouare.2.Mymomcameoverassoonas3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?______________________________________________________________________(noun)Couldyoupleaseshowmeyournewbook?(verb)3cDecidewhethertheunderline3.Ican’tworkallday.__________________________________________________________________________4.YouwatchTVallthetime.__________________________________________________________________________5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.__________________________________________________________________________(verb)Myfatherhasalotofworktodothisweekend.(noun)(verb)Mybestfriendboughtmeawatchasabirthdaygift.(noun)(noun)Myparentssurprisedmeonmybirthdaywithalovelybirthdaycake!(verb)3.Ican’tworkallday.(verb)Canyouthinkofsomewordsthatarebothverbsandnouns?handrainworkanswerwaterHaveatry!CanyouthinkofsomewordsthLanguagePoints1.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.throwv.扔;擲Hethrewthestoneintheair.他把石頭拋向空中。Hethrewmetheball.他把球扔給我。LanguagePoints1.Ithrewdothrowdown扔下;使倒下Hethrewhimselfdowninthebedandfellasleep.他一頭栽在床上就睡著了。throwaway亂扔,浪費Don'tthrowthosemagazinesaway.Ihaven'treadthemyet.
別把那些雜志扔掉,我還沒看呢。
throwoff匆匆脫掉throwoneselfinto專心于throwdown扔下;使倒下2.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymumcameover.theminute(that)為時間名詞,用作邊際從屬連詞,表示“一……就……”,其后的that經(jīng)常省略,minute前可以用very等形容詞修飾。
常見的時間名詞還有:the+moment/instant/second等。I’lltellhimtheminutehecomes.
他一來我就告訴你。
2.TheminuteIsatdowninfrIsentyouthenewstheinstantthatIheardit.我一得到消息就通知了你。IhavetogotoDallasthemomentthemeetingfinishes.會議一結束,我就得去達拉斯。Thesecondthebellrang,thestudentsdashedoutoftheclassroom.鈴聲一響學生都跑出了教室。IsentyouthenewstheinstaIwassofamiliarwithherthatIrecognizedhervoice________Ipickedupthephone.theminuteB.afterC.beforeD.whileIwassofamiliarwithhertha3.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelp…allthetime=always;atalltimes一直,總是Themonkeysarejumpingandrunningallthetime.
猴子們一直在跑跳。
3.YouwatchTVallthetimeaChoosethesamesayingoftheunderlineword.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.A.sometime
B.allthetime
C.atthesametime
D.sometimesChoosethesamesayingoftheatalltimes總是;隨時atatime每次;一次 atnotime決不attimes有時 haveagoodtime過得愉快inone’stime在某人的一生中 intimeof在……時刻losetime(鐘、表)走得慢;浪費時間onceuponatime從前MoreExpressionsatalltimes總是;隨時MoreExpr4.I’mjustastiredasyouare.
as+adj./adv.(原級)+as表示不同人或物同一性質的比較,意為“..….和……一樣……”。Thetreeisastallasthebuilding(is).這棵樹和那棟樓一樣高。
HerunsasfastasI.他和我跑得一樣快。4.I’mjustastiredasyouar()1.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas______asYaoMing.(2012湖南株洲)A.wellB.better C.bestA()1.Iplaybasketball()2.Thevolunteerspokeas______asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(2013上海)A.clearly B.moreclearly C.mostclearly D.themostclearlyA()2.Thevolunteers5.Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneither
didI.neitherdidI是一種倒裝結構,neither為副詞,還可用nor來替換。當neither或nor表示“也不”這一概念時,往往使用倒裝的形式。A:I’veneverbeentoAustralia.(我從來沒有去過澳大利亞。)B:NeitherhaveI.(我也沒有。)He’snotgoodatswimming,noramI.他不擅長游泳,我也不。5.ShedidnotdoanyhouseworIfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_______.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewillHeranswerisnotacceptable,and______.neitheramIB.eitherismineC.neitherismineD.mineisneitherIfJoe’swifewon’tgotothe—Theoldmanwouldn’tstayathomeforarestevenifitrained.—________.Hewouldfeelsickifhestayedhomeforoneday.A.SowouldmygrandpaB.Sowouldn’tmygrandpaC.NeitherwouldmygrandpaD.Norwouldn’tmygrandpa—Theoldmanwouldn’tstayat—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!
—_____.He'sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.(2015無錫)A.NeitherIcanB.NeithercanIC.SoIcanD.SocanI—Whatlanguageisthatguyspe6.Sheaskedinsurprise.insurprise“驚奇地”,常位于動詞之后作狀語,表示方式。如:Johnturnedaroundandlookedatmeinsurprise.約翰轉過身來
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