新編英語教程6 Unit 7 Beauty

新編英語教程6Unit7Beauty新編英語教程6Unit7Beauty新編英語教程6Unit7Beauty資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月新編英語教程6Unit7Beauty版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：Unit7Lame(l.2)(Note1):weak;unsatisfactory站不住腳的；差勁的，蹩腳的E.g.:alameexcuse站不住腳的借口lamecounterfeitsoftheoriginal原件的拙劣復制品Sleepingtoolongisalameexcuseforbeinglate.睡過了頭不能成為遲到的充足理由。lameduck無能者lame-brain[美俚]笨蛋,傻瓜lameasatree極跛的lamely:feebly,weakly,unsatisfactorilyparadoxical(l.5):seeminglyself-contradictory;incongruous;puzzlingparadox(n.):aseeminglycontradictorystatementthatmaynonethelessbetrue似是而非的評論；看起來自相矛盾但可能正確的說法E.g.:Itisaparadoxthatracialdiscriminationandprotectionofhumanrightsshouldcoexistinthesamecountry.seductive(l.6)(Note6):attractive;charming;captivatingaseductivesmile誘人的微笑aseductiveoffer有吸引力的提議※Useseductiveverycarefully.Whenseductiveisusedtodescribeawoman,thewordhasaderogatoryconnotation.pedagogical(l.7):teachingpedagogy教學法；教育學wary(l.10):heedful;careful;cautious;distrustful;guarded;suspicious謹慎的，小心翼翼的；警惕的E.g.:Havingbeentakeninseveraltimesbystreetpedlars,heisnowverywaryofthem.facility(l.11)(Note9):qualitywhichmakeslearningordoingthingseasyorsimple;absenceofdifficultyoreffort熟練，靈巧；技巧，技能；流暢E.g.:playthepianowithfacility技巧嫻熟地彈鋼琴facilityofstyle流暢的文體set/turnadrift(l.15):leave(someoneoraboat)tofloatonthewater,withoutdirection使（船）漂流；使漂泊著沒有著落；撇棄…于不顧E.g.:Thesailors,afterquarrellingwiththeircaptain,sethimadriftontheoceaninanopenboat.loseprestige(l.16):losesignificance,loseprominenceonthedefensive(l.19)(Note15):preparedfordisapprovalorattack;actinginawaythatisintendedtoprotectoneself防御立場；被動E.g.Wetookadefensiveattitudeinthenegotiation.我們在談判時取守勢。defensivewar保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn),自衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)defensiveworks防御工事Ant.ontheoffensivedemean(l.22):(formal)lowerintheopinionofoneselforothers降低…的身份；有辱…的人格；貶損E.g.:demeanoneselfbytakingabribe因受賄而為人不齒overtone(l.22):thingsthataresuggestedbutnotshownorstatedclearly;implication;connotation弦外之音，含蓄之意；暗示E.g.:Hiswordswerepolite,buttherewereovertonesofangerinhisvoice.areplyfullofovertones話里有話的回答demeaningovertones(l.22):degradingconnotations;implicationsofhumiliationvestiges(l.24)(Note17):tracesthathaveonceexistedbutexistnomoreE.g.:vestigesofanancientcivilization古代文明的遺跡（“遺跡”常用復數(shù)）withoutavestigeofclothing一絲不掛Thereisnotavestigeoftruthinthereport.這項報告中沒有一句是真話。detriment(l.27)(Note19):harm;damage損害；不利；傷害E.g.:Smokingisadetrimenttoone’shealth.吸煙危害健康。Thewarcausedgreatdetrimenttothenation’seconomy.戰(zhàn)爭大大地損害了該國經(jīng)濟。tothedetrimentof(ll.24-25)(Note19):totheharmof;tothedisadvantageof有損于…(或?qū)Α焕?E.g.:Heconstantlyreadsinthedimlight,tothedetrimentofhiseyesight.Hesitsupverylatetothedetrimentofhishealth.他常常熬夜,這對他的健康不利。withoutdetrimentto:causingnoharmordangerto無損于…inthethroesof(l.30)(Note20):inthemiddleofdoingsomethingverydifficultE.g.:WeareinthethroesofdrawingablueprintforthereorganizationoftheStudents’Uhethroesofrevolution處于革命的動蕩時期throes(l.30):intenseorviolentpainandstruggle;aconditionofagonizingstruggleoreffort掙扎，處于極為痛苦的斗爭或苦惱中;upheaval(動亂；劇變)E.g.:acountryinthethroesofeconomiccollapse.掙扎于經(jīng)濟崩潰的國家deaththroes臨終痛苦throesofchildbirth分娩的陣痛narcissism(l.32):excessiveloveoradmirationofoneself自我陶醉；自戀Narcissusn.(GreekMythology)Ayouthwhopinedawayinloveforhisownimageinapoolofwaterandwastransformedintotheflowerthatbearshisname.【希神】那西塞斯(一個青年由于對水池中自己形象的眷戀而死去，變成一種以他的名字命名的花朵即水仙花)narcissus以美貌自夸的青年；水仙花obligation(l.38):duty;socialrequirementthatcompelsonetofollowacertaincourseofactionsubmitto(l.43)(Note25):offer(anidea,somethingwritten,etc.)forconsiderationto(someoneoragroup)使經(jīng)受，使受到E.g.:submitanapplicanttoexamination對申請者進行考試fretful(l.44):irritable;complaining苦惱的；煩躁的E.g.:afretfulbabycryingallnight整夜啼哭煩躁不安的嬰孩Syn.cross;impatient;vexed;peevish;discontented;ill-tempered;fractious（易怒）passmuster(l.44)(Note26):beacceptedassatisfactory通過檢驗；被認為合格或符合要求；被認為可以接受E.g.:Suchexcuseswillnotpassmusterwithhim.這種借口在他面前是通不過的。muster:agatheringofpeople,especiallyofsoldierstomarchorbeinspected(軍隊等)集合，集結(jié)；檢閱E.g.:Therewasamusterofallthemilitiamen.全體民兵都集合起來了。calloutthetroopstostandmuster召集部隊接受檢閱blemish(l.50):amarkthatspoilsthebeautyorperfection瑕疵；疤痕mole(l.51):asmall,darkbrown,slightlyraisedmarkonaperson’sskin,usuallytheresincebirth痣；鼴鼠thedepreciationofwomen(l.52):thedevaluationofwomen;thedecreaseinvalueofwomen;theloweringofwomen’sstatusdepreciation:adisparagingorabelittlingactorinstancee.g.adepreciationofcurrency通貨貶值renounce(l.58):giveup(aclaim);sayformallythatonedoesnotown聲明放棄E.g.:renounceone’sclaimtoaninheritance聲明放棄對一筆遺產(chǎn)的繼承權(quán)renouncesmokinganddrinking戒煙戒酒censure(l.59):anexpressionofblameordisapproval責備；公開譴責E.g.:avoteofcensure不信任決議[投票]layoneselfopentopublicc