名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞(同步練習(xí))

（答題時(shí)間：20分鐘）一、單項(xiàng)選擇：1.BeingangryisOK,butknowinghowtotellsomeone________madeyouangryisimportant.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what2.Tomeagerlyfinishedup________wasleftofthechickenpie.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where3.Yourfutureisinyourhands.Yourlifeis________youmakeofit.A.howB.whichC.thatD.whatGolfisrapidlybecomingmorepopular.Nearsometownsandcitiesnewcoursesarebeingbuiltin________.A.whatisfarmlandB.whatfarmlandisC.whatfarmlandwasD.whatwasfarmland5.Idon’tknow________thefutureholdsinstoreforme,butI’llfacethestormsoflifebravA.howB.whereC.thatD.what6.ThereisapopularbeliefamongtheEuropeans________chickensoupcanhelpcureflu.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.where二、完形填空：ItwasaThursdayinGermany.IwastakinganautumnwalkthroughthefieldswhenIsawahandbaglyingontheground.Itlookedlikeitmighthave1amid-agedlady.Thinkingithadbeenstolenand2aside,Ipickeditup.Maybethereweresome3leftthattheownerstillneeded.ButwhenIopenedit,the4seemedundisturbed.Actually,thepapersshoweditsownerwasa5womanofTurkishorigin(let’scallherLale).Itriedto6Lale.However,shewasn’tlistedinthephonebook.Aprescription(藥方)insideshowedherdoctor7’s.Icalledthedoctor’s8office,.theydidn’havethernumbereither.I9turningthehandbagintothepolice,butIwascurious.WhowasLale？SoIdrovetoher10.Itwasaniceapartmentbuilding.Irangthedoorbellbutnobody11.Iwasabouttowritea12butthenLale’smother13.ShewassohappythatIhad14herdaughter’sbagandsheaskedmetocomeinforcoffee.WhenLalegothome,shewasso15thatI’dbroughtherbagback.ShewassupposedtogoonaclasstriptoAustria,andwouldn’thave16beenablethtoborderswithoutherresident’spermit!Lale’smotherinvitedmefordinnerandIwashappyto17.SheservedmeadeliciousTurkishdishthatIhadwantedtolearntomake.Lale’smother18gavemeherandshowedmewhichkindofcabbagetouseand19meontherightkindoftomatopuréetobuy.AfterdinnerIwasservedcoffeeandsweets.WhenIwas20Lale’smotherinvitedmetovisitagain.Howwonderfullifecanbeifyoujustfollowwhereverkindnessleads.1.A.belongedtoB.ledtoC.devotedtoD.addedto2.A.putB.thrownC.takenD.looked3.A.booksB.papersC.picturesD.tools4.A.shapeB.surfaceC.contentsD.brand5.A.poorB.youngC.prettyD.strange第1 頁(yè)6.A.discoverB.tellC.contactD.remind7.A.numberB.reputationC.adviceD.announcement8.A.UnfortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.EventuallyD.Especially9.A.enjoyedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.considered10.A.houseB.hospitalC.officeD.destination11.A.answeredB.laughedC.helpedD.walked12.A.letterB.diaryC.noteD.report13.A.burstinB.cameoutC.ranawayD.turnedout14.A.checkedB.guardedC.protectedD.returned15.A.surprisedB.determinedC.worriedD.terrified16.A.crossB.arriveC.visitD.find17.A.admitB.acceptC.promiseD.join18.A.recipeB.methodC.thoughtD.rule19.A.includedB.presentedC.instructedD.described20.A.standingB.sittingC.leavingD.stoppingⅢ.對(duì)話填空閱讀下列對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容 (不多于3個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。Jane：Sorry,I ’mlate,Andy.Ihadtodosometidyingup1 Icameout.Andy：Yeah,Iknow.IhategettinghomeandfindingI ’vestillgottowashupfrombreakfast.Jane：Well,infact,it ’smymother.Shetreatsmelike2I (be)twelveorsomething.Shedoesn’thavetotellme 3 todo.You ’venoideahowluckyyouare 4 (have)yourownflat.ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetofindthingsIwant.Whatreallygetsmeannoyedisthatshemakesmedoallsortsofstupid 5 everySaturdayroundthehouse.Sheisn ’tgoinganywhere.She ’sgotallweekendtodoit.Andy：Oh,comeon.Why 6 shedothehouseworkallweekend 7 youenjoyyourself?Jane：Shehasn’tgotexamsnextmonth.Ihaven ’tgottime.Andy：Ithinkyou ’rebeingabit8 (reason).Youhavetimetocomeandmeetme.Jane：Whosesideareyouon,here?Andy：Look,perhapsIjusthaveabetterideaofhowmuchyourmumhastogetthrough.Whenyou’reresponsiblefor 9 placeitmakesalotofdifference.Jane：Oh,don’tbesuchapain.Areyougoingtokeep 10 (lecture)mealleveningorarewegoingtoseethisband?Andy：Oh,let ’sgonow.一、單項(xiàng)選擇D解析：句意：發(fā)怒是可以的，但知道怎樣告訴別人什么使你生氣是重要的。考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。tell要求跟雙賓語(yǔ)(tellsb.sth.)，本句中的直接賓語(yǔ)是句子，句中缺主語(yǔ)且為泛指，故選what。A解析：句意：Tom很想把剩余的雞肉餡餅吃完?？疾槊~性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)不能作句子成分也沒(méi)有詞義； which“哪一個(gè)，哪些”不符合語(yǔ)義。finishupsth.“吃完、喝完或用完某物”。如：Wemightaswellfinish(up)thecake;thereisn ’t咱much們索性left把.蛋糕吃完吧，也沒(méi)剩多少了。3.D 解析：句意：你的未來(lái)就在你的手中，生活由你締造?？疾槊~性從句。 what引導(dǎo)第2 頁(yè)表語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。D解析：句意：打高爾夫球日益流行開來(lái)，在一些城鎮(zhèn)和城市附近原來(lái)是農(nóng)田的地方正在建一些新的場(chǎng)地。考查名詞性從句。由題干可知，正在建造新的場(chǎng)地，所以應(yīng)選 whatwasfarmland“原來(lái)是農(nóng)場(chǎng)的地方”，作介詞 in的賓語(yǔ)。D解析：句意：我不知道未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么事，但我將勇敢地面對(duì)生活中的狂風(fēng)暴雨。考查名詞性從句。此處考查動(dòng)詞know后的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中動(dòng)詞hold后缺賓語(yǔ)，故選what。C解析：句意：歐洲人中間有一種流行的信念(看法)：雞湯有助于治愈流感?？疾橥徽Z(yǔ)從句。belief后跟一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)其內(nèi)容進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的解釋，同位語(yǔ)從句中結(jié)構(gòu)、意思完整，故用單純連接詞 that引導(dǎo)。二、完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講“我”撿到一個(gè)女士包， 很好奇包的主人是誰(shuí)， 于是“我”開車去了女主人的家。女主人和她的媽媽熱情招待了“我”，并教“我”學(xué)習(xí)做土耳其菜。1.A 解析：它看上去可能是一位中年女士的。 belongto屬于；leadto導(dǎo)致；devoteto將奉獻(xiàn)給；addto加入。2.B 解析：根據(jù)后面的 ...Ipickeditup. 可知包可能是被人偷了并扔在了地上。3.B 解析：根據(jù)第三段中的 thepapersshowed...可知選B。C解析：當(dāng)“我”打開文件時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)內(nèi)容是完整的。B解析：上文第一段最后一句提到包的主人可能是中年女性，事實(shí)上文件的主人是一位年輕女士。6.C解析：根據(jù)后面的...shewasn’tlistedinthephonebook可知.“我”試圖聯(lián)系她。7.A解析：根據(jù)后面的Icalledthedoctor’及s句office意可.知藥方里有醫(yī)生的聯(lián)系電話。8.A解析：根據(jù)后面的...theydidn’thavehernumbereither可知很.不幸，他們也不知