2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省延安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hemadestudentsthinkforthemselves,_______tellingthemwhattothink（）

A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan

2.Thevillageis（）bythehills

A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout

3.ItisfoolishofNancyto_______Peterasherfriendbecausehealwaysliestoher（）

A.respectB.admireC.judgeD.regard

4.Whatnewsitis!（）

A.ainteresting

B.aninteresting

C.interesting

D.theinteresting

5.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,canmonitorofwaterquality（）

A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relate

6.Ifyou_____hereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment（）

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

7.Sincehiswifedied,hehas（）himselfintotheresearchwork

A.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed

8.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall（）

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

9.（）iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman

10.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfbyastranger（）

A.lookingafter

B.beinglookedafter

C.tobelookedafter

D.tolookafter

11._____helpingthosewhoareunwillingtohelpthemselves（）

A.Whatsenseisitabout

B.What’sthepointof

C.What’sthesensewith

D.Whatpointisitin

12.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,（）toattendtheworldfair

A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

13.Hecontributedallthemoneyhemade_______morepoorchildrencouldbehelped（）

A.inorderthat

B.forfearthat

C.providedthat

D.incasethat

14.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

15.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking（）

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

16.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

17.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

18.A.GB.HC.ID.J

19.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptme（）thewholenight

A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking

20.（）forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis

A.Wereitnot

B.Beitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Shoulditnotbe

二、情景對話(10題)21.70.____（）

22.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

23.3（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

24.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

26.75.____（）

27.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

29.67.____（）

30.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

三、填空題(5題)31.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

32.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

33.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

34.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

35.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

四、情景對話(5題)36.72.____（）

37.2（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

38.68.____（）

39.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

40.

6.____

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.TheCrimeahopetomakemoney（）

A.throughCDsales

B.bygivingconcertsandsellingT-shirtsandothermerchandise

C.bysellingmerchandiseontheInternet

D.throughsalesofmerchandiseinshops

42.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes（煙）fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.

Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles（粉塵）totheair.

Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesorlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath

Fromthepassage,weknowthat（）

A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity

B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople

C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources

D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution

43.Meteorologistsmaketheirweatherforecastby（）

A.watchingcloudsconstantly

B.collectingdatafrompartsoftheworld

C.calculatingandanalyzingdata

D.watchingthesky

44.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoriesareexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________（）

A.youcan'tusethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker

45.Feeloutofsortsinthesecondparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby________（）

A.putthingsinorder

B.beinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.needamood-raiser

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C

2.B這個村莊被群山環(huán)繞，與世隔絕。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bshutoff：關(guān)掉，切斷；shutin：圍住，籠罩，把……關(guān)在里面；shutup：閉嘴；shutout：把……關(guān)在外面。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.D

4.C這是多么有趣的消息??！

［考點］感嘆句

+adj.+n.+主語+謂語;How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語。news為不可數(shù)名詞，其前面不用冠詞修飾，所以選C

5.A對污染高度敏感的動物可以充當(dāng)水質(zhì)的監(jiān)測者。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aserveas:擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)；workfor:為……工作，為……效力；copewith:處理，應(yīng)付;relate:使……有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.B如果你在這里等一會兒，經(jīng)理馬上就到了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B在時間或條件狀語從句中，若主句為一般將來時，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句包含一個If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)主句中的willbe可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B

7.C自從妻子去世后，他把全部身心投入到了科研工作之中。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevote與dedicate均有投入，專注的意思，其中，devote為普通用詞，表示投入，而dedicate一般強(qiáng)調(diào)為理想而獻(xiàn)身，這兩個詞均可用于devote/dedicateoneselfto結(jié)構(gòu)中；throwoneself可與into連用，意為投身于，符合題意；contributeto意為導(dǎo)致，做貢獻(xiàn)，一般不與oneself連用。故選C

8.A當(dāng)一個人正在等電話時，十分鐘就像一個小時那樣漫長。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】A本句描述的是一種心理狀態(tài)，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；又因當(dāng)時間、距離、金錢等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時，通?？醋饕粋€整體，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故本題應(yīng)選A

9.B人類在處理垃圾的時候很粗心。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】B本題可用排除法進(jìn)行選擇。如果選擇選項A，那該句應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，但是本句后半部分并不符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)；選項C出現(xiàn)了who，就說明后面的整個句子是前面man的定語從句，那么該句不是一個完整的句子；而man作人類講時，不需要加冠詞，所以選項D也不符合。故選B

10.B當(dāng)他醒來的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)一位陌生人正在照顧他。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bfindsb.doingsth.意為發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。又因為he和lookafter之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

11.BB句意：幫助那些不愿自助的人的意義是什么呢？固定搭配題。thepointof…：做……的意義，與thesensein…意思相同。C項若改為What’sthesensein也正確。故選B

12.D經(jīng)理和他的顧問們已同意參加國際博覽會。本題考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語后面有with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,inadditionto,like,ratherthan,except等連接的詞組時，其謂語動詞形式依主語的數(shù)而定。因此，本題中的謂語要與主語（themanager）保持一致，答案D是正確的

13.A他將自己賺的所有錢都捐了出去，以便更多貧窮的孩子可以得到幫助。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)狀語從句。四個詞都可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句，但意思和用法不同。inorderthat：為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；forfearthat：唯恐，以免，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；providedthat：假如，假使，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；incasethat：以防，以免，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

14.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì)，但他從不在意我說的話。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意，重視；warning：警告；notice：注意，理會，takenoticeof意為留心,注意，takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意；observation：觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

15.C我努力在做的是說服我哥哥戒煙。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前是主語從句。從句中成分不完整,缺少do的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。故選C

16.D這個地區(qū)的免費醫(yī)療服務(wù)覆蓋全體市民的所有普通疾病。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的；average:平均的；regular:有規(guī)律的，定期的；ordinary：普通的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

17.D根據(jù)航空守則，你應(yīng)該在登機(jī)之前關(guān)掉手機(jī)。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dmay：可能；can：可以；would：將要；should：應(yīng)該。此處表示根據(jù)交通規(guī)則應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任和義務(wù)，應(yīng)用should

18.D亞當(dāng)先生、尼爾先生和其他三位老師在那里。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Jothers:其他的人或東西，相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theother:另一個，其余的，通常用于one…theother…結(jié)構(gòu)中；another:又一，另一，通常用于三者或三者以上；other:其他的，后面常接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選J

19.C我頭痛欲裂，這使我整晚都睡不著。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Cwake是動詞，意為喚醒，常用短語為wakeup（醒來）和wakesup（喚醒某人）；aware是形容詞，意為有意識的，常用于beawareof（意識到）結(jié)構(gòu)中；awake是形容詞，意為清醒的,醒著的，常與be，keep，stay等詞連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

20.C要不是及時得到社會大眾的投資，我們的公司不會像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C本題考查的是錯綜時間條件句中的虛擬語氣和省略連接詞if的用法。主句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，條件狀語從句是對過去情況的虛擬，應(yīng)用had+過去分詞的形式。另外，根據(jù)省略連接詞if后，had應(yīng)提前放到句首的用法可知，選C

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.E

31.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

32.additionaladditional題干的大意是：他完成作業(yè)之后，又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional，意為分外的，額外的

33.expansionexpansion題干大意是：作為一名大學(xué)生，你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式，指擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)大

34.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

35.GivenGiven題意：如果能給更多的時間，這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.A

40.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句應(yīng)是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

41.BB事實細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是：TheCrimea希望通過掙錢？從文中第一段第四句thesepeoplewillthenpaymoneyforc