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Inweek8th-9th…1.LatestNewonlineAPNews2.Unit2ListentoNews3.DictationAP:AmericanAssociation美聯(lián)社torpedo:[t?:′pi:d??]魚雷warship:軍艦illicit:非法BP:(英國(guó)石油公司)
TheInteriorSecretary:[in′ti?ri?]內(nèi)務(wù)大臣.Jamaica:[d??me?k?]牙買加(古巴東南方的一個(gè)島國(guó),位于加勒比海沿岸)anallegeddrugkingpin:所謂的/自稱的毒梟slum:貧民窟scandal:丑聞theDuchessofYork:[d?t??s],約克公爵夫人tabloid:[t?bl?id]小報(bào)新聞1)TheU.S.andSouthKoreaareplanning1___________offtheKoreanPeninsula,aresponsetoNorthKorea’storpedoattackonaSouthKoreanwarship.ThePentagonsaystheideaistodefeat2
_______and3_______illicitactivities.2)GovernmentpressureonBPisbuildingwithfederalofficialslookingtoholdtheoilcompanyresponsiblefor5
_________theoilspillinthegulf.TheInteriorSecretarysaysthousandsofpeopleareworkingto6_______theoiland7_______thecoastline.1TheU.S.andSouthKoreaareplanningmilitaryexercisesofftheKoreanPeninsula,aresponsetoNorthKorea’storpedoattackonaSouthKoreanwarship.ThePentagonsaystheideaistodefeatsubmarinesandmonitorillicitactivities.2GovernmentpressureonBPisbuildingwithfederalofficialslookingtoholdtheoilcompanyresponsibleforcleaninguptheoilspillinthegulf.TheInteriorSecretarysaysthousandsofpeopleareworkingtostoptheoilandprotectthecoastline.
3.ClashesinJamaica,securityforcesbattlinggunmenwithtiestoanallegeddrugkingpin,violence'sinslumsoutsidethecapitalofKingston,atleasttwoofficershadbeenkilledwithothersinjured.4AroyalscandalintheUK,theDuchessofYorkapparentlyofferingaccesstoherex-husbandPrinceAndrewinexchangeformoney.ThesecretfilmwasmadebythetabloidNewsoftheWorld;SarahFergusonisapologizing,callingit“aseriouslapseinjudgment”.SectionAPage12Unit2ListentoNewsSectionA1.Japan’sForeignMinisterhasarrivedinBaghdadforanunannouncedvisit—thefirsttotheIraqicapitalbyaJapaneseministersinceUS-ledinvasionin2003.2.PresidentBushisenroutebacktoWashingtonafterafinalstopinEasternEurope.3.VenezuelanPresidentHugoChavezgotastandingovationwithaspeechagainstPresidentBushatCooperUnioninNewYorkCitylastnight.4.DiplomatssayameasureofprogresshasbeenmadeattalksinLondontoendtheborderdisputebetweenEthiopiaandEritrea.5.Diplomatssaynegotiatorswillreturntotheircapitalsforthreeweekstoconferwiththeirgovernmentsaftertheyfailedtoreachanagreementonajountstatement.SectionBMicroListeningSectionC-MacroListening
Item2AndameetinginNewYorkbetweentheforeignministersofGuatemalaandVenezuelahasfailedtoresolvethedeadlockoverwhichcountrywillrepresentLatinAmericaandtheCaribbeanasanon-permanentmemberontheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncil.InaBBCinterviewafterthemeeting,theVenezuelanForeignMinisterNiclasMaduroblamedGuatemalafortheongoingimpasse.Hesaidithadshownnointerestinagreeingtoacompromisedcandidate.Permanentmember常任理事國(guó)non-permanentmember非常任理事國(guó)Item3Africa’sfirstfemaleelectedleadermetwithPresidentBushattheWhiteHousetoday.LiberianPresidentEllenJohnson-SirleafmetMr.BushintheOvalOfficeandthenthetwohadlunchtogetherintheWhiteHouse’sEastRoom.Amongtheissuesthetwodiscussed,thereisarequestforNigeriatohandoverformerLiberianPresidentCharlesTaylor,whoiswantedonwarcrimescharges.ShetoldreporterstodaythatsheaskedMr.Bushforhelp.TaylorhasbeenlivinginexileinNigeria.ManyLiberiansblamedhimforfuelingacivilwarthatravagedthecountry.Liberian-Liberia:利比亞EastRoom:東廳handover:交出inexile流亡,流放SectionDItem1ThePresidentofKazakhstanhasstartedaUSvisit.NursultanNazarbayevspentpartofTuesdsayandyesterdayinMaine.AguestofformerPresidentGeorgeH.W.Bush,he’stomeetwithMr.Bush’ssonPresidentBushattheWhiteHousetomorrow.Today,he’stounveilamonumnettohiscountry’sindependencefromtheSovietUnioninWashingtonDC.KazakhstanisimportanttotheUSforitsoilsupplies.It’salsoafocusofhumanrightsadvocateswhosaythatithasapoorrecordofprotectingtherightsofindividuals.AndthattopicislikelytobeontheWhiteHouseagendatomorrow.NazarbayevhasbeenKazahkstan’sonlyleadersinceitgainedindependencein1991.Item2Environmentministersandofficialsfrommorethan20countrieshaveendedfourdaysofinformaltalksinGreenlandineffortstodealwithglobalwarming.DanishEnvionmentMinisterConnieHedegaard,themeeting’shost,calledonparticipantstostopblamingoneanotherforglobalwarmingandtakeconcertedaction.ParticipantsofthemeetinginGreenland’sArctictownofElucigotincludedtheUnitedStates,ChinaandseveralEuropeancountries.TheyfocusedonpossibleactionafterthefirstphaseoftheKyotoProtocol,anaccordonreducingglobalwarming.Itexpiresuntil2012.UNstudiesshowthatglobalwarmingcouldmeltpolaricecapsandpushthousandsofspeciesclosetoextinction.Item3G-8八國(guó)集團(tuán)首腦會(huì)議(G8Summit)由西方七國(guó)首腦會(huì)議演變而來,與會(huì)八國(guó)也被稱為八國(guó)集團(tuán)。八國(guó)是指美國(guó)、英國(guó)、法國(guó)、德國(guó)、意大利、加拿大、日本和俄羅斯。SectionsE
IdentificationoftheWsandHsintheLeadLead1—51.MeanwhiletalksonRussia’sbidtoentertheWTObrokeoffwithoutanagreement.bid:企圖,努力breakoff:中斷2.PresidentBushhostedAustralianPrimeMinisterJohnHowardattheWhiteHousetoday.3.DefenseSecretaryDonaldRumsfeldtraveledtoGermanytodayforameetiingofNATODefenseMinisters.DefenseSecretary/Minister國(guó)防部長(zhǎng)NATO=NorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization北大西洋公約組織ListeningStrategyNewsreportsinthecurrentunitnormallyconcernoneofthefollowingtopics:1.visitsbyheadsofstates2.talksonissuessuchastrade,environmentprotection,regionalcontingency,povertyalleviationandglobalization.ThegeneralpatternIEvent:visitHost:organizationorpersonVisitor:anotherorganizationorpersonLocation:placeFurtherdetails:time(arrival,departure,duration)purposeofvisitentourage隨行人員
next/previousstopremarksmadebythevisitororhostVocabularyexpansionI
tourenroute在途中confer協(xié)商,商談accorddealconclude結(jié)束(會(huì)議,商談),締結(jié)(條約)Summit峰會(huì),高級(jí)會(huì)議deadlock僵局,僵持(談判,商談)impasse僵局agenda議程wrapupconstructivepositivecounterpart互為補(bǔ)充的人(或物);對(duì)應(yīng)的人(或物),配對(duì)物;副本jointboostpromotehostVocabularyexpansionIIacknowledge承認(rèn)adjourn休會(huì)advesary對(duì)手advocacy擁護(hù),提倡alleviate減輕aspirations渴望beleaguer圍攻bilateral雙邊blackmail敲詐bloc集團(tuán)delegation代表團(tuán)endorsement認(rèn)可,簽署forum論壇fragile脆弱的mounting(壓力等)上升的multinational多國(guó)的provision條款proxy代理人reconciliation和解rejection拒絕reservation保留stalemate僵局unilateral單方的unworkable難運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的venue會(huì)議地點(diǎn)Listeningtips
—understandingthenewsleadAleadisthefirstsentenceofanewsstory.Itshouldbeasingleparagraphconsistingofasinglesentenceof30orfewerwords.Italsosumsupthemostimportant“what”ofthestoryaswellasthe“when”and“where”ofthestory.Itincludesthe“who”ofthestoryifthereisoneandsumsupthe“whyandhow”ofthestoryifthere’sone.Thelead’sfirstverbiscritical至關(guān)重要的.Itcomesusuallyinactivevoice,appearswithinthelead’sfirstsevenwords,andtakesreadersstraighttothemain“what”ofthestory.Theleadsetsthestructurefortherestofthestory.Italsoservestoengagethelistenerimmediately.Dictation5LivingSpaceHowmuchlivingspacedoesapersonneed?/Whathap
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