【真題匯編】中考英語短文填空真題匯編(帶答案)

給社會帶來的一系列問題，以及中國的計(jì)劃生育政策帶了的新變化、面臨的新問題?！敬鸢浮?6.More77.largest78.fifth79.cities80.heavy81.hastaken82.known83.controlling84.to85.rapidly【河南】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。AngryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoNasreddin'shouse."Iamyourcousin66Konya,"hesaid,"andIhavebroughtyouaduckto67thevisit."Nasreddinwas68.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck,andservedthevisitora69dinner.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived."Iamthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck,"hesaid.Nasreddininvitedhiminandgave70agoodmeal.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal.71,hewasgettingabitangry.72seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant.Thenanothervisitorcame,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.Hewas73in..Nasreddin'swifebroughtsome74tothetableandthevisitortastedit."Whatkindofsoupisthis?It75justlikewarmwater.""Ah!"saidNasreddin."Thatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck."9.

4.75.【答案】66.from67.celebrate68.pleased69.fine70.him71.However72.Visitors73.invited74.soup75.tastes【廣西玉林】五、單詞填空（每空1分.共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語意思填入單詞，使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞。ItwasChristmastimein2008.IhadnoideathatthiswouldbethelastChristmaswewould73（度過）withMom.Itwassnowinghardandverycold.Itwasavery74（特另U的）Christmasforme一youseeMomneverownedanewcoat.Momgotillwhenshewasa75（年輕的）childandshebecamedisabled.Oneofherlegswaslargerthantheother.Attimesshewouldhavetroublewalking,butshenevercomplained.Momalwaystreatedmyfriendswithkindnessandtheywerealwayswelcomeatourhouseanytime.I76（記得）mygoodfriendGlencomingoverandtalkingwithMomevenwhenIwasn'tathome.Momwasalwayswillingtolendalistening77（耳朵）Mom'sallclotheswerefourdresses,fourpairsofshoes,a78（白色的）blouse,andayellow79（毛衣）.IdecidedthatIwouldbuyMomacoatthatyear,soItookherdowntofindsomethingforChristmas.Aswewentpastthecoatstore,oneofthecoatsinthestorecaughtMom'seyes.Iaskedhertotryonthecoatforfun.Shesaidthatwedidnothavethemoneytobuythecoat.ButafteralongtalkwithMom,80（最后）weleftthestorewithMomwearingthatnicecoat.Sheagreedthatthecoatdidlookgoodonher.Iwilleverthankforthisopportunity,beingabletogivebackjustalittle.Thiswasthenicestcoatthatsheeverowned.In81（三月）of2009,Momdiedatage42.AsIlookbackonmymother'slife,itwasfilledwithactsofkindness.GivingcamefromherheartShewaswillingtohelpotherswheneveritwas82（可能的）.Iteamalotfrommymother.73.___74.75.___76.___0.81.82.【答案】73.spend74.special75.young76.remember77.ear78.white79.sweater80.finally81.March82.possible【解析】動詞考查題?！拔也恢肋@將是與媽媽一起度過的最后一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)”，“度過”應(yīng)用spend，在would后使用原形，所以正確答案為spend。【解析】形容詞考查題，“對于我來說，這是一個(gè)特別的圣誕節(jié)”，“特別的”應(yīng)用special，所以正確答案為specialo【解析】形容詞考查題，“一個(gè)年輕的孩子”應(yīng)用ayoungkid,表示年齡小，使用形容詞young，所以正確答案為young?！窘馕觥縿釉~考查題，“記得”remember，此處表示現(xiàn)在還記得，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用原形。所以正確答案為remembero【解析】名詞考查題，“耳朵”ear，此處為前面有不定冠詞a,用單數(shù)，所以正確答案為ear?！窘馕觥啃稳菰~考查題，“白色的”white，所以正確答案為white?！窘馕觥棵~考查題，“毛衣”sweater，前面有不定冠詞a，這里用單數(shù)，所以正確答案為sweater?！窘馕觥扛痹~考查題，“最后”finally/atlast/intheend，在這里每空一詞，所以正確答案為finally?！窘馕觥棵~考查題，“三月”March,月份的首字母要大寫，所以正確答案為March?！窘馕觥啃稳菰~考查題，“可能的”possible，所以正確答案為possible?！菊憬愃扛鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld'slargestlibrary,butallthe66（書）initareonthefloor!”WhathemeantisthattheInternetisfullof67（信息）butitcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.TheInternethas68（另一個(gè)）disadvantage.Anyonecan69（創(chuàng)建）awebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhatiswrittenonthemisn'talwaystrue!Atthesametime,theInternetprovidesmanyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyareusuallyvery70（便宜）andsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonline71（商店）,too.Forexample,oneBay,people72（賣）usedclothes,CDsandevencarsatverylowprices.ItistruethattheInternethaschangedthewayweworkand73（交流）.Butweshouldn'tdependonittoomuch.Somepeoplearealsoafraidthat74（網(wǎng)上沖浪）theInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities,especiallyfor75（年輕的）people.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you'dbettergetusedtoitbecauseit'srightheretostay.【主旨大意】因特網(wǎng)充滿著信息，但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困難的它沒有另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)站上的寫的許多不總是真實(shí)的。因特網(wǎng)還能給我們提供其它許多東西，如音樂、電影、購物等；因特網(wǎng)改變了我們工作和交流的方式不論你喜歡還是討厭它，你最好習(xí)慣它?！敬鸢浮?6.Books67.Information68.Another69.create/build/make70.Cheap71.Shops72.Sell73.Communicate74.surfing75.young【山東棗莊】短文填空(共10小題沒，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文并用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。必要時(shí)，可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞等，把答案寫短文后6170小題的空白處。IfyoutravelaroundChinayou61(notice)averypopularactivityeverywhereyou62(go)basketball.Thismuch-lovedsport63(enjoy)bymany,forfunandexercise.It64(believe)thatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChina65(take)part,andalthoughthey66(win)they67(use)theexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameathome.Sincethenthepopularityofbasketball68_(rise)worldwide,andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica'sNBA69(increase).Basketballhasbecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamof70(become)famousbasketballplayer.61626364656667686970答案：61.willnotice62.go63.isenjoyed64.isbelieved.65.took66.didn'twin67.used68.hasrisen69.hasincreased70.becoming61、willnotice【解析】62、go【解析】63、isenjoyed【解析】：考查被動語態(tài)：主語籃球運(yùn)動是“喜歡、享受”的承受著，應(yīng)該用被動，或直接把bymany作為信號詞即：bysb.是被動語態(tài)的標(biāo)志。64、isbelieved.【解析】：考查固定句型：“It'sbelievedthat...”是“據(jù)說”“被認(rèn)為”的意思，屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu)。65、took【解析】：考查動詞的過去式in1936即：in加年代是一般過去式的標(biāo)志。66、didn'twin【解析】：考查連and的運(yùn)用：and連接前后兩動詞的時(shí)態(tài)，詞形和詞性應(yīng)該是相同的。67、used【解析】：考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)：表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或即將持續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。68、hasrisen【解析】：Sincethen即：Since加成分是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。69、hasincreased【解析】考查thenumberof的運(yùn)用，thenumberof短語做主語謂語動詞用三單；此處and連接前后句子的時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該是相同的。70、becoming【解析】：考查介詞后的動詞：of是信號詞，即：介詞后的動詞要用動名詞?！旧綎|德州】五、動詞填空(共10空，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。TomworkedintheofficeofMrBates.Oneday,whenTomgottotheoffice,aletter(56)(wait)forhim.Heopenedit..“DearTom,”thelettersaid,“I(57)(write)tothankyouforyourhelp.You(58)(help)mesomuchwhenIcametoyouroffice.Here'saticketforthebigfootballmatch.”Tomlookedattheticket.Hecouldnotbelievethathehadit.Everyonelookedforwardto(59)(watch)thematch!“Imustwatchthematch,”hethough.“Imust.I(60)(expect)thebigmatchfor4year.”Tomthoughtandthough.He(61)(notput)hisheartintoanywork.Thenattwelveo'clockheknewwhat(62)(do).Hewentoutoftheofficeandcalledhissister,Jean.Atoneo'clockMrBatescameuptohim.“Ihavebadnewsforyou,Tom.Yoursistertelephonedjustnow.Yourmother(63)(send)tohospitalamomentago.”“Thankyou,”Tomsaid.“Iwillgotothehospital.I(64)(come)backassoonaspossible.”Infact,Tom(65)(leave)theofficequicklyforthefootballground.Tom'sticketwasagoodone.Hecouldstandnearthefront.Thenextmorning,whenTomgottotheoffice,MrBatescameuptohim.“You'refired(解雇),Tom.”Thenhewalkedawayangrily.“Butwhy?”Tomasked.Thenagirlsaid,“WesawthematchonTVhereyesterday!YouwereonTV!Tom,youhadsuchagoodticket!”【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了湯姆得到一張足球票，撒謊請假去看比賽被解雇的故事。【答案】56.waswaiting57.amwriting58.helped59.watching60.haveexpected61.couldn'tput62.todo63.wassent64.willcome65.left【山東德州】六、綜合填空(共10空，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。ApooryoungmanwenttoParis,expectingthathisfather'sfriendcouldhelphimfindabusinessforliving.“Areyou(66)gatmaths?”hisfather'sfriendaskedhim.Theyoungman(67)shishead.“Howisyourhistory?”“How(68)ayourlaw?”Theyoungmanlowered(低下)hisheadsadly.Hisfather'sfriendaskedagainandagain,buttheyoungmancould(69)oshakehishead.Hehimselfcouldn'tfindoutanyadvantages.“Thenwritedown(70)yaddressfirst.”Theyoungmanwrotehisaddressandturnedtoleave,(71)bhewasstoppedbyhisfather'sfriend.“Yournameiswrittenverybeautifully,whichisyouradvantage.Youshouldn'tsatisfyyourselfwithfindinga(72)jforliving.”Many(73)ylater,theyoungmanwrotetheclassicalworksthatwaswell-knownintheworld.HewasAlexandraDumas(大仲馬),a(74)fFrenchwriterofthe18thcentury.Therearemanyordinarypersonsintheworldwhoallhavemanysmalladvantages,buttheycan'tfind(75)t.Infact,thereisagoldmine(礦)ineveryordinarylife.Ifyou'rewillingtodig,youwilldigouttreasuresthatsurpriseyourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了年輕的大仲馬去巴黎，希望父親

的朋友能幫助其找事情做的故事，說明任何人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，只不過還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)罷了?！敬鸢浮?6.good67.shook68.about69.only70your71.but72.job73.years74.famous75.them【廣東梅州】七、短文填空。（本題10分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞填空。每空只準(zhǔn)填一個(gè)單詞，填入答題卡標(biāo)號為76—85相對應(yīng)的空格中。MybiggestproblemMybiggestproblemisthatIamtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohave76muchtime,butthesedaysIgetupearlyand77inschoolallday.78Igorighthomeandeatdinner.BeforeIstarted79school,Iusedtospendalotoftime80gameswithmyfriends,butIjustdon'thavethetimeanymore.Intheevening,IusedtowatchTVor81withmygrandmother,butnowI82tostudy.Ilove83,andmyfatherusedtotakemetotheconcerts.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimefor84.Idohomeworkandgotobad.Ireally85theolddays.【主旨大意】本文主要講述了我現(xiàn)在最大的問題就是：太忙了。通過過去和現(xiàn)在的對比，強(qiáng)調(diào)了現(xiàn)在的忙碌，從而也抒發(fā)了我對過去的懷念?！敬鸢浮?6.too77.study78.Then79.for80.playing81.chat82.have83.music84.concerts85.miss江蘇南京】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為72-81的相應(yīng)位置上。humanclassoneChuckWallteachesmanagementandrelationsatBakersfieldCollege.Hewalkedintodayandtoldhisstudentsthattheirh72wastoperformoneactofrandom（任意的）kindness.Hisstudentsdidnotunderstandtheassignment（任務(wù)）,buttheprofessorwouldnotanswertheirquestions.Hee73hisstudentstofinditoutforthemselves.humanclassoneOneweeklater,thestudentsenteredtheclassroomexcitedtos74theirstories.Onestudenttoldofdistributingblanketstothehomeless,anotherhadcontactedalong,lostfriend,andanotherstudentr75thathehadhelpedadogtofinditsowner.Studentswereenergized（激勵(lì)）bythehomeworkassignmentandwantedotherpeopletobekindtoo.W76thesupportoflocalbusinesses,thestudentsmadestickerstoputoncarsthatinvitedpeopletodosomethingk77forothers,Theysoldthestickersanddecidedtodonatethemoneytoacenterfortheblind—notsurprisingasProfessorWallisblind.Sincethen,s78kindnessactivitieshavebeenorganizedinschoolsallovertheworld.ManyschoolsorganizeaRandomActsofKindnessWeek,a79November13,tocelebrateWorldKindnessDay.SomeschoolsuseeachdayofRandomActsofKindnessWeektoperformd80_kindacts,suchasmakinganewfriend,helpingsomeone,doingcommunityservice,orraisingmoneyforacharity.Studentslearntoc81otherpeopleandthinkabouthowsmallactionscanmaketheworldabetterplace.7h73e7s75r7Wk78s7a80d8c7.9.1.【主旨大意】本文介紹了ChuckWall教授布置學(xué)生做任意慈善行為的家庭作業(yè)。

學(xué)生們的行為激勵(lì)了許多人。世界上許多學(xué)校組織了任意行為的慈善活動，讓許多同學(xué)認(rèn)識一下小的行為會帶來一個(gè)美好的世界?！敬鸢浮?2.homework73.encouraged74.share75.reported76.with77.kind78.similar79.around80.different81.consider【江蘇連云港】B?根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。TheUnitedNationsdeclaredMarch22ndasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand(51)g_，butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike(52)wwater?Nowadays,weare(53)fanincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblemssuchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater(54)i.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I(55)btheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritoftheWorldWaterDay.【答案】B.51.grow52.without53.facing54.immediately55.believe【江蘇泰州】六、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單tips.you詞，使短文完整、通順。（10分）tips.youHowcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?HerearesomeOnyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitfortheg_1_trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallys_2_.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue_3_.

Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf__4_downinacrowedplace,coveryourheadw__5__bothhands.Whenthere'safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheins__6__.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetop__7—outthefire.Foreating:Washf8likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Cheektheexpirationdates（保質(zhì)期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb__9_,don'teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自動扶梯）：Holdontothehandrails（扶手）andstandontherightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd__10torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsareontdesignedforrunning.【答案】1.green2.stops3.clearly4.fall5.with6.smoke7.put8.fruit9.bad10.dangerous【福建福州】II.綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。thoughinterestvisitwedaytimeatsmilequickticketsaveTheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon，theUK.Thereyoucangetintoacapsule（密封艙）toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.I86theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Myfrienddidn'tknowwhereweweregoing.Ijusttoldhimwewouldgosomewhereveryspecial.Aswearrived87WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.He88happily.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,soinorderto89time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe90.Thecapsuledoesn'tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetintoit91.Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Theviewwaswonderful.Wetookmanyphotosoftheviewandof92.Ittookabouthalfanhourforthecapsuletogoaround.Ifyouare93ingoingthere.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Toenjoytheview,gointhe94.Therearenightrides,butyouwon'tseealot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbequitecooleven95it'ssunny.Soladies,don'tforgettotakeascarf.【主旨大意】文章主要介紹了英格蘭著名的建筑——倫敦眼。通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷介紹了倫敦眼的獨(dú)到之處以及對后來者的一些建議?！敬鸢浮?6.erested94.daytime95.though【廣東湛江】閱讀短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在相應(yīng)題號的答題卡上。每詞限用一次。how,either,be,danger,feel,with,well,lose,swim,weatherSummeriscoming.The51.becomeshotterandhotter.Aheswimmingpoolsorinthesea.Theythinkwatermakesthem53.cool.Butsomepeoplearenotcarefulenough.Theyoftenthinktheycanswim54.thanothersandtheydon'thavetoworryaboutanything.Sotheseyears,manyaccidentshappenedandsomepeople55.theirlives（生命）.Mostofthemwerestudents.Asweallknow,safetyisthemostimportant.Doyouknow56.toprotect（保護(hù)）yourself?Toprotectyourself,youmustbecareful.Remembernottoswimina57.place.Don'tswimalone,andwhenyouseca“NoSwimming”sign,don'tswim,58..Ofcourse,youcanswim59.someonewhocankeepyousafe.Ifyourememberthese,swimming60.safer.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，短文中告訴人們在夏季游泳游泳的暑假需要注意的事項(xiàng)。特別涉及了游泳的安全問題。指出人們游泳時(shí)避免事故發(fā)生的重要途徑?！敬鸢浮?1.weather52.swimming53.feel54.better55.lost56.how57.dangerous58.either59.with60.willbe【山東菏澤】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整。（溫馨提示:一定要注意詞語的變化!）oneputupsoalsowayfromcanbewalkwhatOneday,whenBillwas46homefromschool,heheardanoisecomingfromthebushes（灌木）.Hewentovertosee47itwas.Behindabush,hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeassoonashe48withthedogandshowedhertohisparents.Bill'sdadfoundthatthedoghadabrokenleg，49theybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.Onthe50,Bill'sparentsdecidedthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn'tfindtheowner.Whentheyarrived,thedoctorcheckedthedog.HetoldBillthatshe51goingtohavebabies!Thenextday,Bill52signs（牌子）like"FOUNDDOGBLACK"aroundhisneighborhood.He53wrotehisfamily'sphonenumberonthesigns.Twodayslater.Billgotacall54theownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBitWhenhecametopickuphisdog,hesaidBillcouldhave55ofthebabies.Billwasveryhappy!FinallyBillgotababydogfromtheowner.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.請將答案寫在下面的橫線上:5.【答案】46.walking47.what48.could49.so50.way51.was52.putup53.also54.from55.one【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。小Bill在回家的路上救了一只受傷的小狗，并和父親給小狗看了醫(yī)生，得知小狗懷孕?；丶液?，Bill通過寫招領(lǐng)啟事幫小狗找到了主人，并得到了主人送一只小狗。walking【解析】此處表示動作的進(jìn)行，而且是過去時(shí)間，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wasdoing。what【解析】此處表示想要查看樹后有什么東西，所缺單詞在句中作賓

語。故用what。48.could【解析】此處考查固定短語assoonashecould“盡可能地快”。。49.so【解析】由前句中abrokenleg可知“小狗受傷”，此處看醫(yī)生構(gòu)表示結(jié)果，故用so。50.way【解析】由下段首句“當(dāng)他們到了醫(yī)院”可知，此時(shí)他們應(yīng)該是在路上，故用短語ontheway。was【解析】此處表示將來，要用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，主句told提示，此處應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)態(tài)。故用was。putup【解析】在社區(qū)周圍應(yīng)該是“張貼”招領(lǐng)啟事,且是過去式，故用putup。also【解析】此處表示補(bǔ)充說明，也把家庭號碼寫到了上面，且位置在主謂之間。故用also。54.from【解析】此處表示來自某人，故用from。55?one【解析】由后句ababydog可知，此處表示“他可以擁有一只小狗?！薄旧綎|濟(jì)寧】根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。六、動詞運(yùn)用（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.Whatdoyouusuallydowithyoursoda-cantabs(拉環(huán))？Throwthemaway?KaylaSpeelman,anAmerican8th-gradestudent,1now1(collect)soda-cantabs.Shehasabout20largebagsoftabsinherroom.ButSpeelmanwants2(get)10milliontabsandgivethemtotheRonaldMcDonaldHouseinhercity,whichgetssoda-cantabsfrompeoplelikeSpeelmantorecycle.Themoneyfromtherecycledmetal3(go)tothe“homeawayfromhome”project,helpingtheseriouslyillchildreninhospitals.Speelman4(begin)tocollecttabsin2007.Andnowshehasabout2million.Shewantstodoherparttogetmoneyforsickchildrenandtheirfamilies.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章中通過講述喜歡收藏易拉罐拉環(huán)，并決定將回收拉環(huán)的錢捐贈給生病住院的孩子們的Speelman的事跡，號召我們要彼此關(guān)心、愛護(hù)，讓世界充滿愛。【答案】1.iscollecting2.toget3.willgo4.began【山東臨沂】六、動詞應(yīng)用(共7小題，計(jì)7分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Howmanyofyourclassmatesdrinkcolanow?Nearlyeveryone69(drink)it.Didyouknowthatcolawasakindofmedicineabout200yearsago?JohnS,PembertonwasadoctorfromAmerica,Hesaidtohisfriends,“Ispentmanymonths70(experiment)tofindakindofmedicineforheadaches.I71(mix)updifferentoils(油)andingredientstogetherandheatedthemuntilIfoundsomethinghelpful.Sofar,I72(succeed)already.Iputthemedicineintobottles(瓶)andbeginsellingitindrugstores.Thepeoplehavetoaddwatertoitbeforedrinking.”Then,howdidcolagofrombeingamedicinetoasoftdrink?Thatcarnebyaccident,Oneday,amanwhohadaheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewanted73(take)itrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktoaddsomewatertothemedicinewhilehe74(wait).Buttherewasnohotwateratthedrugstore.Theclerkusingsodawater(蘇打水)instead.Themanagreed.Afterdrinkingit,themansaidittastedwonderful,Fromthenon,itbegantobecomemorepopular.Todaycola75(sell)inmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Althoughitisnolongerusedtotreatheadaches,itisstillverypopularandfillspeoplewithenergy.【答案】69.drinks【解析】everyone作主語，是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動詞drink加s.experimenting【解析】根據(jù)句式spend+時(shí)間+(in)doingsth.可知后面的動詞experiment用ing形式。mixed【解析】and并列兩個(gè)動詞，前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一致，后一個(gè)是過去式，因此，前面應(yīng)該是mixed.havesucceed【解析】句中有already標(biāo)志，因此，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。totakewaswaitingissold【山東臨沂】七、選詞填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。請將答案標(biāo)號寫在短文后的橫線上。A.adviceB.WhatC.extraD.NothingE.becauseF.lookingforwardtoG.HowH.finallyI.NeedJ.withoutK.EverythingL.cleanedoutBobshook（搖動）hismoneyboxagain.76!HecarefullycountedtheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zcoins.Hehadonly$24.52,butthebikehewantedwasatleast$90!77couldhegettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbikes.Itwasdifficulttohangoutwiththem78abike.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Heknewhisparentscouldn'thelphim,fortheyhadno79money.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney.Hehadtofindajob,HedecidedtoaskMrScottfor80.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrScott.“Yousee,mywindows81cleaningandmycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofBob'spart-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,82cupboardsandsweptthefloor.Theday83came!Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce.Herodehomeproudly,84showinghisnewbiketohisfriends.Boblovedhisbikeverymuch85hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasevenmorethanthebike.3.84.85.【答案】76.D77.G78.J79.C80.A81.I82.L83.H84.F85.E【浙江杭州、詞語填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）byenoughreadyhorsefewalsoholdtimesendhoweverTo:Christinfoo@Date:23rdMarchSubject:TheRidingfortheDisabledAssociationHiChristine,SorryIhaven'temailedlately—I'vebeenverybusysincebecomingavolunteerfortheRidingfortheDisabledAssociation.EverySaturday,Ihelptogetthehorses61forthedisabled（殘疾）riders.Manymoredisabledpeoplewanttoride62thanyou'dimagine.It'sadisadvantagethatIdon'tknowhowtoride—I'dlovetogotonlongrideswiththeriders—butI'lllearnsoon63.Rightnow,I'mjusthappytobeabletoleadthehorsesaroundforthedisabledriders.I'm64helpingtoorganizeasale,whichwillbe65nextmonth.It'salotmoreworkthanhelpingthedisabled.Ineedtocollectsecond-handthingstosellatthesale.Thereare66thingsavailable（獲得的）thanIthought,butI'msurewe'llhaveenough67nextmonth.Ihopethesaleraisesmoremoneythanlastmonth'swalk.Itwasrainy,sotoofewpeopletookpartintheevent.Lastweek,weheldanauction（拍賣）.Theauctiontookmuchless68toorganizethanthewalk.69,forsomereason,peopleofferedtoolittlemoneyforthethings,sowedidn'traiseenoughmoney.I'm70yousomepicturesintheletter,aswellasaspeechIgavelastweek.Robin【主旨大意】【答案】61.ready62.horses63.enough64.also65.held66.fewer67.by68.time69.However70.sending【浙江臺州】B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。AdifferentkindofeducationLastyear,I61（得至U）achancetobeanexchangestudentintheUK.IfoundmanydifferencesbetweenschoolsintheUKandthoseinChina.IntheUK,thestudentshave62（六）lessonseveryday.Studentscanchoosetotakepartindifferentactivities.InChina,kidsare63（在下面）toomuchpressure.IntheUK,kidsseemtobemore64（放松的）thanus,yettheyhavetheirowndifficultiesaswell.Every65（星期）theyneedtowriteabouttwoessays.Everyunittheystillneedtowriteabigessaytobuildtheiropinions.Ittakesthemalongtimeto66（學(xué)習(xí)）inthelibrary,sometimes67（可能）thewholemorning.LifeintheUKisreallydifferent.Childrenhavemore68（自由的）timetodeveloptheirinterests.Theycanchoosetodothingstheylikeatan69（早的）agethanus.Butitalsomeansthatchildrenshouldmaketheirowndecisionandtakegoodcareofthemselves.Pleasesendmean70(電子郵件),tellingyourlifeasanexchangestudentinAustralia.【主旨大意】本文講述了中國和英國不同形式的教育問題。英國學(xué)生積極參加各項(xiàng)活動，學(xué)習(xí)放松、自由。凡事自己拿主見，并要照看自己?！敬鸢浮?1.got/won/had62.six63.under64.relaxed65.week66.study67.maybe/perhaps/probably/possibly68.free69.earlier70.email/e-mail【四川遂寧】B)讀下面一段短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將正確答案填在答題卡的橫線上。Peoplestartedwearingclothestoprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,rainandcold.Peoplesaidthatmanyyearsagothefirstclotheswere76(make)ofanimalskins.Todayweusedifferentmaterials.Butclothesdomorethankeep77(we)warm.Ourclothescanalsotellaboutwhoweare,ourculture,lifeandhobbies.Forexample,ifweliketowearyelloworpinkclothes,weareusuallyactiveandeasy-going78(person).Ifwelikeblackandblue,wemaydothings79(quiet).Asamiddleschoolstudent,weoftenweartheschoolclothes.Someonewho80(work)inabankmaywearasuiteveryday.【答案】76.made77.us78.persons79.quietly80.works【四川南充】第二節(jié)：短文填空(共5個(gè)空2，每空2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，把所缺單詞完整地填寫在短文后的橫線上。Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybeg71awaytosomeoneelse.Lotsofpeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon'tw72ttgiftmthemselves.InCanada,lotsofpeoplewillnotgivebiggifttosomeoneelse.Theywillp73foraparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityr74thanbuythemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon'tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.I75,makingamealisenough.【主旨大意】本文是說明文。說明了不同的國家送禮習(xí)俗的不同。文中分別列舉了日本、加拿大、美國，瑞典等國家的送禮習(xí)慣?！敬鸢浮?1.given72.many73.pay74.rather75.Instead【四川瀘州】短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面的括號內(nèi)選出可以填入短文空格處的詞，并將該詞的字母代號（不寫出該詞）填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Donaldwantstogofishing.Heaskshisfathertogowith__51__,buthisfatheristoobusytogo."Mom,canyougowithme?"asksDonald.“Sorry,I'mdoingthedishesand52.Ihavetogotowork,"saysMom.Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters."IthinkI'llgo53__,"hesays.Donaldrideshisbikeand__54out.Hisdog,Pooch,followshim.“Doyouwanttogofishingwith55__,Pooch?OK!Let'sgo!"Theyleavefortheriver.Inabouttenminutes,theyarriveatthe__56__.Infiveminutes,Donald57afish.Poochthinksitfunnytowatchthe58moveonthegrass.InthreehoursDonaldgetsfivefish.Thenhebringsthem__59—.Whenhegetshome,Poochsits__60_him."Thanksforgoingwithme,Pooch."Intheevening,Donaldandhisparentseatthefishfordinner.Poochdoesn'tliketoeatfish,butheisveryhappytoeatbones.(A.meB.riverC.fishD.myselfE.goesF.nextG.thenH.homeI.himJ.gets)【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了主人公Donald釣魚的童話故事，無聊的他本來想和父母去，但是，由于他們沒時(shí)間，所以只好帶著自己的小狗狗，狗狗也享受了釣魚的樂趣，晚上，一家人吃到可口的魚宴，狗狗也美美飽餐了魚骨?！敬鸢浮?1.I52.G53.D54.E55.A56.B57.J58.C59.H60.F【山東威?！縿釉~填空(共6小題，計(jì)6分)用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，請將答案填寫在答題指定位置。SarahWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,I'mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.I62(be)verynaughtysinceIbecameastudentintheschool,andtheheadmasterisveryangrywithme.Heisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.He63(notwant)meintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenI64(smoke)inbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootsteps65(come)towardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soI66(throw)thecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Soonthewholebuildingwasburning.Nowmanyofthegirlsareinthehospital.Theheadmastersaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage（損失）.You67（send）abillfromourschoolforaboutamilliondollars.I'mverysorryaboutthis.Muchlove,SarahP.S.（附）Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!【主旨大意】本文介紹了SarahWilliams從學(xué)校給父母親所寫的一封信。信中描述了Sarah因?yàn)槲鼰煂?dǎo)致一場大火，許多女生住院，校長要求其父母賠償損失,Sarah不得不告訴父母這一切。但是在信的結(jié)尾，卻道明原因，一切都是虛構(gòu)的,只不過是考試失敗，以此告訴父母多么糟糕。62.ing66.threw67.willbesent【廣西賀州】V.綜合填空。（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及所給的首字母，填入一個(gè)合適的詞，使短文意思完整。并將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。Billlivesinaveryfarvillage.Heknowsl86abouttheoutsideworldbecausehehardlyevergetsourofhisvillage.Oneday,hegotaradiof87hisunclewholivesinthecity.Hewasveryexcitedands88theradiotoallhisfriends.“Great!”Sheela,oneofhisfriends,said.“Couldyoupleasegetoneforme,too?”anotherfriendMashiasked.OfcourseBillfeltveryproudo89theradio.However,theradiostoppedw90onlyafewdayslater.Billwasverysadbutdidn'tknoww91todo.Afriendofhistoldh92togototherepairshopintown.Sohedid.Themanintheshopf93twodeadcockroach（蟑螂）intheradio.Billstartedcrying.Theman,ofcourse,wassurprised,“W94areyoucrying,myboy?”Billcriedsaid,“Becausethetwosingerdiedinmyradio.HowamIgoingtolistentonices95?”【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了農(nóng)村孩子Bill的有趣故事。86.little【解析】knowlittleaboutsth.,對某物知之甚少，表示否定意思。根據(jù)下文...hehardlyevergetsoutofhisvillage,他幾乎不曾出村，可判斷他對外面的世界了解很少，故填little。87.from【解析】getsth.fromsb.從某人那兒得到某物；句意：一天，他從住在大城市的叔叔那兒得到了一個(gè)收音機(jī)。88.showed【解析】句意：他很激動，然后把收音機(jī)給他所有的朋友看。根據(jù)后面的to和句意及首字母提示可定位show,另外，前句用了was,時(shí)態(tài)要與前面的一致，故填showedoshowsth.tosb.把某物給某人看。89.of【解析】從上文比爾把收音機(jī)給朋友看，可得知他對這個(gè)感到很自豪，feelproudofsth.對某物感到自豪/驕傲，故填of。90.working【解析】句意：然而，只有幾天的時(shí)間后，那臺收音機(jī)就停止了。根據(jù)下文他去修理，可推知收音機(jī)壞了：stopworking，故填workingostopdoingsth.停止做某事，表示停止正在做的事情。此處表達(dá)收音機(jī)壞了。91.what【解析】句意：比爾很難過，不知道該做些。此處是know后跟動詞不定式的用法，do后沒有賓語，可知空格處即它的賓語，根據(jù)語境可推知“他不知道該做什么”，故填what。him【解析】句意：他的一個(gè)朋友告訴去鎮(zhèn)上的修理鋪。Bill是男生，此處缺少賓語，故填賓格him。found【解析】句意：在收音機(jī)里，那個(gè)人了兩只死蟑螂。根據(jù)語境和首字母提示，可推測意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，根據(jù)上文的時(shí)態(tài)可判斷用過去時(shí)，故填found。Why【解析】根據(jù)下文的回答B(yǎng)ecause...可知這是why引導(dǎo)的疑問句。故填Why。songs【解析】根據(jù)上文Becausethetwosingersdiedinmyradio可推知他很傷心“我怎樣才能聽到美妙的歌曲呢？”故填songs，前面沒有表示單數(shù)的限定詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！舅拇ㄒ速e】第二節(jié)：選詞填空（本節(jié)8小題,.每小題1分，共8分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填也并將答案寫在答題區(qū)（每詞限用一次，一空一詞，其中有2個(gè)詞是多余的詞是多余的）whohappenbadaboutwrongwhatoldhimcuttoJackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappy76theresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathas77toyourhair,Jack?"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied（滿意的）withmy78one,butthisoneseemseven79."Bobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyou80todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair,findout81hairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.""WhyshallIgotohim?"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!""Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Who82thatman'shair?Justthinkit.Hecouldn'tcutit83,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."【主旨大意】文章主要講述了杰克和鮑勃談?wù)撊ナ裁礃拥睦戆l(fā)店理發(fā)更好的故事。【答案】76.about77.happened78.old79.worse80.what81.whose82.cut83.himself【山東煙臺】七、短文填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全文中所缺的單詞。答案寫在題后的橫線上。Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf1them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord2experimentsinthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearnh3todealwithnewsituations,andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesI4takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.I'vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga5frommysoul（靈魂）.1can'tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn'tbewhoIamifIdon'ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit'sh6totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn'tm7theycouldn'ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.Bringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities（責(zé)任