黑龍江省2019-2020學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期月考(四)英語試卷+Word版含答案

高中英語講義高中英語講義好好努力夢(mèng)想終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) 好好努力夢(mèng)想終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn) --英語試題第I卷選擇題（共70分）I.第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABC和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEverydayFoodbyMarthaStewartNomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasytoprepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.Paperback,publishedbyRandomHouse,$16.79.ZeroesbyScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancottiNewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan't.Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99MrghtyJackbyBenHatkeJaekdislikessummer.Buthe'sgotagoodreason：summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesasecondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy.lt'slotsofresponsibility,andit'sboring,too,becauseMaddydoesn'ttalk.Ever.Butoneday,atthemarket,Maddydoestalk-lotellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It'sthebestmistakeJackhasevermade.Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15.OnlyDaughterbyAnnaSnoekstraShe'scaughtstealing.She'shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameasagirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca'sidentity,usingitasawayout.LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonanditlookslikeakillermightbeafterher.Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.88Whowroteabooktohelpyoucookameal?A.MarthaStewart.AnnaSnoekstra.BenHatke.ScottWesterfeld.Howmuchshouldreaderspayforastoryaboutaboy'samazingexperience?A.8.88B.12.99C.14.15D.16.79HowisZeroesdifferentfromtherestbooks?A.Ittellsastory.It'sinpaperback.It-squitepopular.It-saco-writtenbook.BFifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn 'twanttomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho “ruinednowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger 'sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon'tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized永存）.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveineachothers 'spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?A.Hercamerastoppedworking.B.Awomanblockedherview.C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?Therichcolorofthelandscape.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera.Thewoman'sexistenceinthephoto.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday.Thephotoonthebedroomwallenablestheauthortobetterunderstand.theneedtobeclosetonaturetheimportanceofprivatespace

thejoyofthevacationinItaly'sreflectionsupon.B.thepleasureoftraveling'sreflectionsupon.B.thepleasureoftravelingD.alostfriendshipThepassagecanbeseenastheauthor.aparticularlifeexperienceC.theartofphotographyOurroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.We'sfacewascamsstnialel.eThesohadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.'sfacewascamsstnialel.eThesoWecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad（侵入者）hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending（自動(dòng)販賣）machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget..Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?A.Nearalake.B.Inavillage.C.Attheseaside.D.Inamountain..Whathappenedonthelasteveningoftheirvacation?A.Theylosttheirway.Theircellphonesweremissing.Theirmoneywasstolen.Theywerefollowedbyastranger.10.Theunderlinedword“overwhelm"inParagraph2meansA.moveB.controlC.exciteD.impressII.Whathelpedthemgetoutofthetrouble?Theirquickaction.Otherpeople'skindhelp.Theyoungman'swarning.Thenoisefromthevendingmachine.DIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（貓頭鷹）ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadyz.beenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雛鳥)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso..Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingroparagraph1A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes..WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl..Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.IB.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.15.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It'sunexpected.B.It'eaittiful.C.It'shumorous.D.It'sdiscouragingE第二節(jié)七選五根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) ，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。ProtectingYourEyesightNowadaysmostpeoplehavebadeyesight.Don'ttakeyoureyesforgranted.Herearesometipsonprotectingyoureyesight.Eatforgoodvision.IProtectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.NutrientssuchasvitaminCandvitaminEmayhelpwardoff(avoid)visionproblems.16Youcanchoosegreenvegetables,eggs,beansandothernon-meatproteinsources.Wearsunglassesforgoodvision.17Choosesunglassesthatblock99%to100%ofbothUVAandUVBrays.Ifyouwearcontactlenses,chooseofferUVprotection.It 'sstillagoodideatowearsunglassesformoreprotection.]Quitsmoking.Smokingmakesyoumorelikelytogetcataracts（白內(nèi)障）,opticnerve（視覺神經(jīng)）damage,andmaculardegeneration（黃斑音日退化）.Ifyouhavetriedtoquitsmokingbeforeandstartedsmokingagain,keeptrying.Themoretimesyoutrytoquitsmoking,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.18|Staringatacomputerscreencancausesomanyproblems：dryeyes,headachesandneck,backandshoulderpain.Toprotectyoureyes,youcanpositionyourcomputersothatyoureyesarelevelwiththetopofthemonitor.Thisallowsyoutolookslightlydownatthescreen.Trytoavoidglareonyourcomputerfromwindowsandlights.Useananti-glarescreenifneeded.Every20minutes,restyoureyesbylooking20feetawayfor20seconds.19Visityoureyedoctorregularly.|Everyone,evenyoungchildren,shouldgettheireyesexaminedregularly.I20Theycanalsofindsomeeyediseases,suchasglaucoma倩光眼）.Theearlierdiseasesarefound,theeasiertheyaretobetreated.Usesafeeyewear.Lookawayfromthecomputerforgoodeyehealth.Eyeexamshelpyouprotectyoursightandseeyourbest.Regularlyeatingnutritiousfoodscanleadtogoodeyehealth.Wearglasseswhenexaminedundertheguidanceofyourdoctor.Atleasteverytwohours,getupandtakea15-minutebreak.]Therightkindofsunglasseswillhelpprotectyoureyesfromthesun'sultraviolet（紫外線的）rays..完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、B、GD）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mGladIgotSickTwenty-sevenyearsagoIgotsick.ThereasonIcanrememberthedatesowellisthatbeingsickiswhat__21metochoosemyfuturewife.Shewasjustagoodfriend,butbecauseshe22tomyapartment,broughtmemedicine,andmademebreakfast,Ithoughtforthefirsttime“whatasuperwifeshew2l3forsomeone.”Itookherouttoeatforhelpingme_24theflu.Afterthatwebecameevenbetterfriends,butstill25thoughtofmarriage.AfewmonthslaterIwasgoingto26anewjobintheAtlantaarea,soCathyhelpedme27boxestogetreadytoleave.We__28agreattimethatdayandhadlunchtogether.NeartheendofthatdayI29afewtearsinCathy'seyes,soIaskedwhatwas__30.vebeeShesaid,"Idon'tknowifIcanlj_31_you,youaremybestfriend. "Isaid,“Iknow,Ivebeethinkingthe__32thing."Thatdaywedecidedtogetmarriedandwehavebeenmarriedeversince.Wehavehadour__33limes,asmanyothershavehad,butwearestillbestfriends!34 —IgettothefamilyunitinmyHealthclassandwetalkabout35 —???Ialwaystellthisstory.Mystudentsseemtoloveitbecausetheylearnthat36 ,sharingandcaringaboutothersisallthatreally__37inlife,andthatlooks,moneyandotherthingsarenotimportant.__38theway,mywifeis12yearsyoungerthanme,andsheisbeautiful.Wehave2beautifulchildren,butwestillhavedateson39 weekend.Cathyisthegreatestthingthathasever40me!Sheisafantasticmother,andthebestwifeacoachcouldeverhave.ThankGodIgotsick27yearsago!21.A.broughtB.resulted C.followed D.caused22.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameupwithD.cameback.A.develop.A.getup.A.muchB.get C.become D.proveB.getoverC.getoffD.getawayB.more C.less D.no26.A.takeB.give C.hand D.continue.A.pickup.A.spent.A.noticedB.takeupC.packupD.lookupB.had C.took D.costB.observedC.looked D.watched30.A.right31.A.withB.terribleC.wrong D.awfulB.without C.by D.on32.A.differentB.difficultC.similarD.same33.A.hardB.happy C.wonderful D.common34.A.UnlessB.Until C.When D.Though35.A.healthB.marriageC.exerciseD.hobby36.A.taking37.A.mattersB.supportingC.gaining D.givingB.works C.helps D.needs38.A.InB.By C.On D.Off39.A.anyB.some C.all D.every40AcontributedtoB.cametoC.happenedtoD.ledto第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）.英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（每空一詞，每空一分，滿分 15分）：根據(jù)提示用單詞或短語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上 .Hehisfamilythreeyearsago.（脫離，擺脫）You'veazerofromthisphonenumber.（省去，遺漏）Tohis（使他非常高興的是）,hisnovelwasacceptedforpublication.WhatyousaidjustnowmethatAmericanprofessor.（提醒）Though（lack）money,hisfamilylivedanenjoyablelife.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers（從事）paintingsforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.Wemustworkhardto（獲得，學(xué)至U）agoodknowledgeofEnglish.Heaskedustohim（幫助某人做某事）carryingthroughhisplan.VI.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A） ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線 ，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。2 、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。IliketravellingandmydreamofpayingavisitforBeijing,thecapitalcityofourcountry,cometrueduringtheNationalDayholidaysthisyear.OnOctober1st,IwenttoTian Squarewith 'anmenmyparents,therewewatchedtheflag-raisingceremony.AsIwatchedtheflagrisingslowly,Isanganationalanthem,feelextremelyexcited.Thenwewenttosomeotherfamoustouristattraction,liketheGreatWall.StandingontheGreatWall,Ifeltveryproudly.IthoughtoftheoldsayingthatwhofailtoreachtheGreatWallisahero. "AlthoughIwastired,butIreallyhadagoodtime.V、書面表達(dá)：（共1題每題25分共25分）1.假定你是李華，近期你所在城市的空氣質(zhì)量越來越差。某英文報(bào)紙就此現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行征稿。請(qǐng)你簡(jiǎn)要分析空氣污染的原因，并提出有效的解決措施。內(nèi)容包括：.分析原因；.解決措施；.呼吁。注息：.詞數(shù)100左右；.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。RecentlytheairqualityofthecityIliveinisbecomingworseandworse.英語