最新外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修二Module1教學(xué)內(nèi)容

精品文檔精品文檔學(xué)習(xí)資料重點(diǎn)單詞fitadj.合適的；健康的;能勝任的;v適合，合身；使勝任I'mquite.我很健康。(回歸課本Pl)觀察思考Hekeepsfitwithdietandexercise.他通過(guò)節(jié)食和運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。Thatkindofmusicfitsyourmood.那種類(lèi)型的音樂(lè)適合你的心情。Thiscoatfitsyouperfectlybutthetrousersaretoolarge.這件外套你穿著很合適，但是褲子太大了。Sheisnotfittolookafterchildren.她不適合照看小孩。歸納拓展befitfor適合；勝任befittodo適合干……Itisfitforsb.todo/that...某人做……是合適的keep/stayfit保持健康fitone'sdeeds/actionstoone'swords做到言行一致fitin安排時(shí)間見(jiàn)(某人);安排時(shí)間做某事；相處融洽;適應(yīng)fiton裝上；試穿fitout裝備，配備；給提供必要的東西易混辨異match/suit/fit這三個(gè)詞都可表示“適合，配得上”，但用法上仍有差別。match指兩者的“相配；配得上”,指人或物在品質(zhì)、顏色、設(shè)計(jì)等方面相當(dāng)或相配。suit常用于指“適合;恰當(dāng)”，多指符合需要、口味、性格、條件等。尤其用來(lái)指衣著的式樣、顏色或發(fā)式與人相配。fit多用來(lái)指大小、形狀、位置等適合及服裝合身。活學(xué)活用——用fit，suit，match的適當(dāng)形式填空Theseshoesmeperfectly.Thedoorswerepaintedbluetothewalls.Theclimatetheoldmanwell.Thepatientgirlisforteaching.Noonecanhimbecauseheisaleadingprofessorinthefieldofphysics.WillThursdayorWednesdayyou?anxiousadj.焦慮的；渴望的；不安的Helenisanxiousabouttravellingonherown.海倫對(duì)自己一個(gè)人出門(mén)旅行感到擔(dān)心。Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.她渴望畢業(yè)找到一份工作。Themotherwaitedforhersonwithanxiety.母親焦慮地等著兒子。歸納拓展anxiouslyadv焦急地;擔(dān)憂(yōu)地anxietyn.憂(yōu)慮;渴望beanxiousabout擔(dān)心，憂(yōu)慮beanxiousfor...渴望得到……beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望(某人)做某事beanxiousthat...擔(dān)心(that從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)beinanxiety非常擔(dān)憂(yōu)withanxiety焦慮地tooanxioustodosth.非?？释瞿呈耬ager/anxiouseager指以巨大的熱情渴望實(shí)現(xiàn)或達(dá)到目的，含有積極向上的意義，有時(shí)也指由于其他感情而表現(xiàn)得急不可耐。Heiseagertodothatinterestingjob.他急于做那份有趣的工作。(有積極的干勁和熱情)anxious指熱切地希望實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望，并因顧慮愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦慮，強(qiáng)調(diào)“擔(dān)心”和“焦慮”，對(duì)結(jié)果感到不安。I'manxioustoknowthefinalresult.我急切地想知道最后的結(jié)果。(心中焦急)活學(xué)活用—Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.—Shewill.Sheisonlytootowatchthefamousconductor.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied解析由句意可知，此處指“她很渴望看到那位著名的指揮家”，故用anxious。B、C兩項(xiàng)不合題意；D項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配。Mymotheralwaysgetsalittleifwedon'tarrivewhenwesaywewill.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient解析句意為：當(dāng)我們說(shuō)將要到而沒(méi)到時(shí)，母親總是有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。3.painn.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦，努力(用復(fù)數(shù));vt.使痛苦；vi.感到疼痛觀察思考Hisbrokenleggavehimalotofpain.他的斷腿使他非常疼痛。Shesuffersgreatlyfromapainintheback.她的背痛得很厲害。Nopains,nogains.(諺語(yǔ))不勞無(wú)獲。Wearepainedtoseesuchwastefulness.我們看到這種浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象很痛心。歸納拓展學(xué)習(xí)資料withgreatpain煞費(fèi)苦心地takepainstodo/indoing...費(fèi)盡力氣，煞費(fèi)苦心，盡力sparenopainstodo...不遺余力，不辭勞苦，全力以赴inpain疼痛；在苦惱中bepainedtodosth.很痛心地做某事pain作名詞時(shí)，表示精神上的痛苦為不可數(shù)名詞；指身體上某個(gè)部位疼痛時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞；指辛苦、辛勞時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式?；顚W(xué)活用Asamother,shealwaystakesgreattomakeherfamilymemberseathealthily.effectB.painC.effortD.pains解析takepainstodo...盡力做。breathev.呼吸MychesthurtswhenI.我呼吸時(shí)胸口疼。（回歸課本P6）觀察思考Thedoctortoldmetobreatheinandthenbreatheoutslowly.醫(yī)生叫我吸氣，然后再慢慢地呼出。Let'shopehecanbreatheabitofnewlifeintotheseratherdullpeople.讓我們希望他能給這些沉悶的人注入新的活力。WeheldourbreathwhileMr.Smithwasreadingtheexamresults.史密斯先生宣讀考試成績(jī)時(shí)，我們都屏息靜聽(tīng)。歸納拓展breathein/out吸入/呼出breathn.呼吸takeadeep/bigbreath深呼吸c(diǎn)atch/holdone'sbreath屏息takeabreath喘口氣loseone'sbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)ina/onebreath一口氣地活學(xué)活用Havingworkedalongtime,Iwentoutthefreshair.A.tobreatheinB.breatheC.breathingD.breathed解析分析句子知空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故A項(xiàng)正確。eyen.眼睛;視力，視覺(jué)；v.細(xì)看，注視（常與up連用）WhenZhouKai'smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,shehimanxiously.當(dāng)周凱的媽媽看到他沒(méi)穿夾克衫就往前門(mén)走去時(shí)，她擔(dān)心地盯著周凱。（回歸課本P2）觀察思考Thelittlegirlwaseyeingupatoyinthewindow.這個(gè)小姑娘正盯著櫥窗里的玩具。MaryofferedtokeepaneyeonmybabywhileIwasaway.瑪麗提出在我外出期間照看嬰兒。歸納拓展keepaneyeon留神；密切注意catchsb.'seyes醒目；引人注意haveaneyefor有判斷力makesb.openhiseyes使人吃驚seeeyetoeye（常與with連用）意見(jiàn)一致shutone'seyesto...對(duì)視而不見(jiàn)活學(xué)活用Acrowdoflocalchildrengatheredaround,usinsilence.A.eyedB.eyeingC.seeingD.saw解析eyeingusinsilence作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，修飾gatheredaroundo重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型6.beconnectedwith與有聯(lián)系CanyouthinkofanyChineseproverbshealth?你能想出和健康有關(guān)的中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)嗎？（回歸課本P1）觀察思考Heisnotconnectedwiththecrime.他和這次犯罪無(wú)關(guān)。Doyouhaveanyconnectionwiththataccident?你和那次事故有關(guān)嗎？歸納拓展beconnectedto和相連connect...with...把和聯(lián)系起來(lái)haveconnectionwith與有聯(lián)系inconnectionwith與有關(guān)berelatedto與有聯(lián)系havesomethingtodowith...和有關(guān)系活學(xué)活用Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformationthemurder.A.connectedtoB.connectedwithC.connectingwithD.wasconnectedwith解析connectedwiththemurder在句中作定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于

學(xué)習(xí)資料定語(yǔ)從句whichisconnectedwiththemurder。becrazyabout...迷戀；熱心于；醉心于Butthere'sonethingIreallylove—football.但是，我真的喜歡一件事情一一我非常喜歡足球。（回歸課本P3）觀察思考Theboyiscrazyabout/onskating.那孩子對(duì)溜冰著了迷。Turnthemusicdown.Itisdrivingmecrazy把音樂(lè)關(guān)小點(diǎn)，它令我很心煩。Hearingtheshot,heranlikecrazy.聽(tīng)到槍聲，他便拼命跑起來(lái)。歸納拓展Itiscrazyofsb.todosth.=sb.becrazytodosth.某人做某事真是瘋了becrazyforsth.渴望某物becrazyforsb.迷戀某人becrazyabout（doing）sth.對(duì)（做）某事著迷likecrazy瘋狂地；拼命地drivesb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋活學(xué)活用SheissoaboutKoreansoapsthatrecentlyshebegantostudyKorean.A.addictedB.appliedC.crazyD.interested解析becrazyabout對(duì)著迷;addicted的搭配介詞為to；interested的搭配介詞是in。Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因?yàn)槲姨盗?，竟然在雨中踢足球。觀察思考Thatiswhyhewasabsentfromschool.那就是他沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)的原因。Youcan'tbecarefulenough/toocarefulwhiledrivingacar,fortrafficaccidentshappenfrequently.你駕車(chē)時(shí)再小心也不過(guò)分，因?yàn)榻煌ㄊ鹿式?jīng)常發(fā)生。歸納拓展（1）It's/That'sbecause+從句表示“那是因?yàn)?（表原因），because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。相似句式：That'swhy...那是干……的原因（表結(jié)果）（2）主語(yǔ)+be+adj.+enough+todosth.足夠能干主語(yǔ)+be+not+adj.+enough+todosth.不夠不能干主語(yǔ)+can't/hardly/never+be+adj.+enough怎么做也不過(guò)分(=can‘tbetoo+adj.)活學(xué)活用（1）AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherwayBuilding.A.easyenoughC.easilyenoughtotheHomeCircleB.enougheasyD.enougheasily解析本題考查副詞及enoughtodo句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)知此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞make，且enough作副詞修飾形容詞、副詞及過(guò)去分詞時(shí)，enough要放在這些詞的后面。totheHomeCircleB.enougheasyD.enougheasily（2）—Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandsuddenly,acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcanneverbeinthestreet.A.carefulenoughB.muchcarefulC.verycarefullyD.toocarefully解析考查句型：主語(yǔ)+can't/hardly/never+be+adj.+enough?？碱}回扣［例1】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemto,sosheleft.（山東高考）A.showoffB.goupC.fitinD.comeover解析句意為：Amy參加了一個(gè)繪畫(huà)班，但是好像不適應(yīng)，所以她就退出了。showoff炫耀；goup上升;fitin適應(yīng);comeover來(lái)訪?！纠?】Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter（全國(guó)II高考）A.butB.tillC.andD.or解析本題句式：祈使句+and/then/or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子?！纠?】Thereisagreatdealofevidencethatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.（浙江高考）A.indicateB.indicatingC.toindicateD.tobeindicating解析此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾evidence,二者之間為主謂關(guān)系。課文原文Healthcareisfreeforeveryone【例4】PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.（重慶高考）A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when解析句意為:當(dāng)彼得收到他朋友去重慶參觀的學(xué)習(xí)資料邀請(qǐng)的時(shí)候，他非常興奮。本題易錯(cuò)選that。但由句意知并不是“如此……以致”之意。where表地點(diǎn)，why表原因，均不合句意，故選D?！纠?】一Thelastonepaysthemeal.—Agreed!（全國(guó)I高考）A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving解析本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。由先行詞one前的限定詞thelast（序數(shù)詞）可知用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，四項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)正確。.品句填詞l.Shekeepsbyswimmingeverymorning.2.Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwatersankandlifereturnedto.Thatanimalisveryinthisarea.Youcanhardlyseeone.Theoldmanopenedthedoorandinsomefreshair.Theboyimselfwhenhewasplayingwithaknife.Mr.Simplsonbecame（富有的）bysellingfamouspaintings.7.Shewas（擔(dān)心）aboutherdaughterstillbeingoutlateatnight.Theboatwas（朝前進(jìn)）forsomerocks.Aseveryoneknows，improperdietwillmakepeople（不健康的）.Therearemanykindsof（保險(xiǎn)）.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?.短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用keepfit，putaside，pickup，followone'sexample，shutone'seyesto，forfree，payback，beconnectedwith，keepupwith，becrazyabout1.Ifyoureallywantto,you'dbetterkeepproperexercise.Thetwofamilieseachotherbymarriage.You'dbetterthosesuccessfulpersons.Theboyhassometroubletherestofhisclassmates.Neverthesuggestionscomingfromyourstaff.6.Ihaven'tmetasecondpersonwhosoccersomuch.Hethebookinamostunlikelybookstore.8.I'mcertainthathewilleverycentheowesyou.9.I'mtryingtosomemoneyeverymonthforourvacation.10.Thepeasantsinourcountrycanbetreatedinappointedhospitals.III.翻譯句子依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4百萬(wàn)人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。（diefrom）2?我看見(jiàn)他沒(méi)穿外套向前門(mén)走了。（head）每天吃?xún)纱嗡?，你就?huì)好的。（祈使句+and）早睡早起使人健康、富有、聰明。（不定式作主語(yǔ)）5.I'mnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.W.單項(xiàng)填空l(shuí).Shewasbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.A.woundedB.injuredC.damagedD.beaten解析injure指損害健康、成就、容貌等，符合題意。wound指槍傷、刀傷,特指在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受的傷;damage主要指對(duì)于物的損害;beat打敗?！狪wanttogotoBeijingwithyou.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmustmine.A.catchupwithB.comeupwithC.putupwithD.fitinwith解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答語(yǔ)的意思應(yīng)是“你假期的安排必須和我的相適應(yīng)”,故用fitinwith（與相適應(yīng)）。catchupwith趕上；comeupwith提出；putupwith忍受?！猈ouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.IamadietandI'mtryingtoweight.A.on;loseB.on;putonC.in;haveD.in;lose解析beonadiet在節(jié)食；loseweight減肥。句意為：——再吃些雞肉吧？——不,謝謝。我在節(jié)食并正在減肥呢。Thegirlissoaboutcartoonsthatshespendsallhersparetimewatchingthem.A.anxiousB.concernedC.crazyD.bored解析句意為:這位女孩對(duì)卡通片如此著迷以致于她把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都花在看卡通片上。beanxious/concernedabout擔(dān)心……；becrazyabout著迷……；beboredwith對(duì)……厭倦。Thedoctorsaidthechild'stemperaturewasand學(xué)習(xí)資料askedtheparentsnottoworry.A.normalB.formalC.highD.abnormal解析句意為：醫(yī)生說(shuō)這個(gè)孩子的體溫正常并讓孩子的父母不要擔(dān)心。normal正常的formal正式的；high高的；abnormal不正常的。Mr.Zhanghasbeenwiththiscompanysince1990.A.tradedB.joinedC.talkedD.connected解析本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。beconnectedwith...與……相聯(lián)系，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。7.Ifhewantstowininthecontest,hemusttakegreataboutit.A.painB.painsC.effortD.effect解析takepains是固定搭配，意為“盡力”。8.0urparentsalwaysgetalittlebitifwedon'tmanagetoarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.eagerB.anxiousC.patientD.honest解析句意為：當(dāng)我們沒(méi)有在我們說(shuō)的時(shí)間內(nèi)到達(dá)時(shí)，我們的父母總是會(huì)有點(diǎn)焦慮。A項(xiàng)意為“渴望的；熱情的”；B項(xiàng)意為“擔(dān)心的；渴望的；焦慮的”；C項(xiàng)意為“耐心的”；D項(xiàng)意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的，真誠(chéng)的”，故答案為B。WhileTV,weheardthedoorbell.A.watching;ringB.watching;ringsC.watched;rangD.watched;ringing解析分析句子知we和watch是主謂關(guān)系，故第一空用watching;第二空考查hearsb./sth.do的結(jié)構(gòu)，故A項(xiàng)正確。Annedreaded（害怕）givingaspeechbeforethreehundredpeople;eventhinkingitmadeher.A.optimisticB.ambitiousC.anxiousD.cautious解析句意為：安妮害怕在300人面前做報(bào)告，甚至認(rèn)為這會(huì)使她憂(yōu)慮。Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.A.seenB.isseenC.tobeseenD.havingbeenseen解析從句主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致且含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),可把從句主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞同時(shí)省略。動(dòng)詞see與something之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。12.Itwon'twork;,itwouldtaketoolong,andsecondlyitwouldcosttoomuch.A.startwithB.tostartwithC.atfirstD.beginwith解析tostartwith首先,相當(dāng)于first或firstly,表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。begin/startwith從開(kāi)始;atfirst起初,起先。13.—WhenthenexttrainleaveforBoston,please?—Usuallyat13:15,butbecauseofthesmallaccidentontheline,itat13:45.does;isgoingtostartwill;startsdoes;willstartwill;istostart解析按時(shí)間表擬定或安排好將要發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)常用于指當(dāng)前已計(jì)劃好或思考過(guò)的意圖或打算，故A項(xiàng)正確。14.Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.A.butB.tillC.andD.or解析本題句式：祈使句+and/then/or+—般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子。15.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou..Itcouldn'tbebetterOfcourseyoucanIfyoulikeIt'suptoyou解析由答語(yǔ)知A項(xiàng)正確。Itcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不過(guò)了。語(yǔ)法名詞作動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化是英語(yǔ)的一種構(gòu)詞方法，它是指一個(gè)詞從一種詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)化到另一種或幾種詞類(lèi)詞形卻不發(fā)生變化。（1）常用的轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞的名詞有三大類(lèi)：A.身體的部位：thumb,finger,hand,head,eye,skin,face,shoulder,back,nose,elbow等。例句：Heskinnedhiskneeswhenhefell.他摔倒時(shí)擦破了膝蓋。Shefingeredthesilkgently.她輕柔的撫摸著絲綢。具體物品類(lèi)：paper,book,air,coat,dress,ship,dust,picture,knife,bottle,cash,house,mask,chair,map,pencil,bag,pocket,room,bridge,flower,floor,oil,paint,Duck等.例句：Heispaperingthewall.他正在用紙糊墻。Heoftenoilsthemachine.他經(jīng)常給機(jī)器上油。稱(chēng)謂或者職業(yè)類(lèi)：mother,brother,nurs