Unit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案-高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版必修一

Book1Unit1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案高三年級(jí)英語組重要單詞（importantwords）1.valuen._________sth.is_______________________某物很有價(jià)值_________adj.有價(jià)值的_________adj.無價(jià)的_______adj.沒有價(jià)值的2.survivevt.比…活的長(zhǎng)Hesurvivedhiswifeby5years.經(jīng)歷…而存活Therearefewpeople_____________________.經(jīng)歷了這次地震，很少有人活下來。vi.留存，保存Theculturalrelics_________________formanyyears.這文化遺址已經(jīng)留存很多年了。____________n.幸存，存在______________n.幸存者Itisnecessarytomastersomebasicskills,whichwillgreatlyincreaseourchancesof_________.Luckily,I_________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly_______oftheaccident.3.designn._______bydesign=onpurpose__________反義詞_________vt._______sth.bedesignedfor/beintendedforsb.______________sth.bedesignedtodosth.旨在做什么，打算用來做…TheHopeProject________________thosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.希望工程旨在幫助那些因?yàn)樨毨Фz學(xué)的孩子們。4.____________vt.裝飾_____________________用…裝飾…______________n.裝飾____________________某物用…裝飾5.fancyadj._________beinthefancystyle_____________n.渴望，喜愛sb.have/hasafancyforsth.某人渴望得到某物vt.認(rèn)為，想象（think）Hefanciesshelikeshim._________________想要，渴望得到Whatdoyoufancyforsupper?________________通常用于祈使句，表示驚奇，不相信等Fancyyouneverhavingseenthesea!6.worthadj.___________sth.bewellworth+n./doing_______________(用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義)worthyadj.___________sth.beworthysth./ofbeingdone/tobedone_____worthwhileadj._________Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.___________他的建議值得考慮。A.______________________________B.______________________________C.______________________________7.tryvt.&n._________trytodosth._________itisworthatry._________vt.審訊，審判trysb.forsth.___________Hewastriedformurder._______n.審訊，審判___________在一次審判中8.explodevi._____________sb.explodewithanger____________9.provevt._________provesth.tosb.___________Ithasbeenprovedthat…._____________Linkverb.(系動(dòng)詞)證明是…vetobe…_______(不用被動(dòng))10.remainvi.___________Aftertheearthquake,notingremained.Linkverb.(系動(dòng)詞)仍然是…remain+n./adj.Whathappenedtotheamberroomremainsamystery.remaintobedone有待被…Itremainstobeseenwhetherheisapromisingyoungman.remainingadj.______________11.________adj.稀有的__________移動(dòng)，半開；消除；開除12.troopn.________atroopof/troopsof…_________troopsn._______13.receivevt._________receptionn._____________receptionist________14.formeradj.________=previousn._________latteradj.________n._________theformer…thelatter…___________15._________adj.正式的______________非正式的16.evidencen._________evidentadj.__________eyewitnessn._________17.summarizevt.____________summarizethemainideaofeachparagraph____18._____________n.入口處_______________________超市的入口19.sink(________;________)vi._________重要短語（importantphrases）1.insearchof_____________dosth.insearchof_____________searchsp./sb.forsth._______________researchn.&vt._______________researchon/intosth.____________2.____________________／_________________讓某人最驚訝的是(amaze)_____________________某人對(duì)某事驚愕____________________一件令人驚愕的大事件3.________________屬于(consistof/datebackto/datefrom)(不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài))4.____________作為回報(bào)______________________做某事以回報(bào)…(dosth.inrewardfor…)5.serveas_____________(不用被動(dòng)語態(tài))sthserveas…6.ratherthan__________(引導(dǎo)并列主語，謂語動(dòng)詞采用________一致原則)Inmyopinion,yourhusband,ratherthanyou,________________yourspoiledchild.在我看來，是你的丈夫而不是你要為寵壞你們的孩子負(fù)責(zé)。morethan__________/lessthan________Morethanoneteacher________________________mystudy.不止一個(gè)老師給我的學(xué)習(xí)提供指導(dǎo)。7.________________________毫無疑問____________________________/____________________我不懷疑…___________________________/_____________________我懷疑…8.________________處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)_____________________失業(yè)9.takeapart__________Let’staketheradioapartandseewhatiswrongwithit.10.______________________高度贊揚(yáng)某人______________________某人被高度贊揚(yáng)難點(diǎn)句式（importantsentences）1.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,_____________________(不可能想象的到)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.a.Thegroundissowet,it_____________________lastnight.（肯定下過雨）b.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreakandtheevenings_____________________.他在午餐休息時(shí)間及我們本該睡著的晚上教我們讀書識(shí)字。c.Fortunately,theoldcoupleforgaveher;otherwise,she___________________.幸虧那對(duì)夫婦原諒了她，否則，她就會(huì)受到懲罰。d.Duetotheheavyrain,orI__________________________________ontime.都怪這場(chǎng)大雨，不然我可以準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)目的地的。2._______________________thetwocountrieswereatwar.這是兩國(guó)交戰(zhàn)時(shí)期。______________________weusedtoswimintheriver.曾經(jīng)我們?cè)诤永镉斡尽?.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecide___________________________and__________________.在審訊中，法官必須決定哪些證人可信，哪些不可信。which/what/how/where/when…+todosth,可用作名詞，在句中作主語，賓語，表語Idon’tknow__________________________.我不知道如何解決這個(gè)問題。________________________hasnotbeendecided.何時(shí)何地舉行會(huì)議還沒定。必備句式（usefulsentences）1.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystyle____________________.琥珀之屋的設(shè)計(jì)是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的奇特的風(fēng)格。2.Itwasalsoatreasure_________________________,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyears_________.它是用金子和珠寶裝飾的一筆寶藏，花費(fèi)了這個(gè)國(guó)家最好的藝術(shù)家10年的時(shí)間才制成的。3.In1770,theroomwascompleted______________________.1770年琥珀之屋以她想要的方式完成了。4.Afterthat,______________________