上海市浦東新區(qū)2017年八年級英語下學(xué)期質(zhì)量調(diào)研試題

上海市浦東新區(qū)第一教育署2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中時(shí)期質(zhì)量調(diào)研試題（完卷時(shí)刻：100分鐘總分值：100分）Part1（25分）Part2（32分）Part3（43分）總分IIIIIIIVVVIVII考生注意：答題時(shí)，考生務(wù)必按答題要求在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上作答，在草稿紙、本試卷上答題一概無效。Part1Listening（第一部份聽力共25分）I.ListeningComprehension（聽力明白得）ABCDEFListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（依照你聽到的對話和問題，選出最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6.A.Sports.B.Stories.C.MusicD.Advertisements.7.A.Bybus.B.Byferry.C.Byunderground.D.Bytaxi.8.A.9:45.B.11:05.C.10:15.D.10:55.9.9.A.Heisachiefeditor.B.Heisateacher.Heisawriter.Heisadriver.Heisawriter.Heisadriver.10.A.Becauseshewenttoseethedentist.BecauseitwasSunday.Becauseshehadgotabadcold.Becauseshehadgotaterribleheadache.11.A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthediningroom.11.A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthediningroom.D.Intheshop.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Teacherandstudent.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判定以下句子是不是符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）Asmilewilltellpeoplethatyouareakindandfriendlyperson.Manypeopledon'tsmilebecausetheyhavetoothache.Alltheteethproblemsarecausedbybadhabits.Dentistscanhelpimproveourteethandtellushowtolookafterthem.AnIndiandoctorsaidthatyoungchildrenshouldlaughbetween7and15timesaday.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文完成以下句子，每空限填一詞）（8分）Manypeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingonin___byreadingnewspapers.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypesofnewspapers,withedition版本）everyday.Mostnewspapershavesomesections,especially.Peoplecanreadthenewsonthefrontpageofthenewspaper.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部份語音、辭匯和語法共32分）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）II.ofthefollowingwordsispronounced['lite]?lighterletterlitterD.laterlighterletterlitterD.laterismuchinthefridge.applesB.cakesC.snacksD.breadapplesB.cakesC.snacksD.breadfilmwillbegin.Hurryup,wehavetimeleft.filmwillbegin.Hurryup,wehavetimeleft.alittleB.littleC.afewForeignersinBeijinglearnChineselanguageD.fewitsculture.A.aswellasB.asmanyasC.asfarasD.asmuchasA.aswellasB.asmanyasC.asfarasD.asmuchasTreesmakeourstreetsandmorebeautiful;lessnoiseB.morebeautifully;lessnoisyC.lessbeautiful;morenoiseD.morebeautiful;lessnoisyWereleasedirtysmoketopollutetheair.It'sharmfultoourhealth.mustn'tB.needn'tC.mayD.canPleasebequiet!Heameetinginthemeetingroom.willhaveB.hasC.ishavingD.hadHerfathermakeshereverymorningtopassthePEexam.A.runsB.runC.torunD.runningimportantinformationitis!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.WhatYoushouldbecarefulthesebottles.Don'tbreakthem.A.aboutB.toC.onD.withCouldyoutellme?A.ifhecomesbacktomorrowB.ifwillhecomebacktomorrowC.ifhewillcomesbacktomorrowifhewillcomebacktomorrowC.ifhewillcomesbacktomorrowifhewillcomebacktomorrowIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishReadingcontestlastSunday.B.Youareright.D.Mypleasure.B.Youareright.D.Mypleasure.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將以下單詞或詞組填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一單詞或詞組，每一個(gè)只能用一次）（5分）A.easilyB.warnedC.spokeD.moredifficultE.holidaysF.aloneMr.Joneslikesclimbingmountains,sooneyearhewenttoSwitzerlandforhis34.Afterhehadclimbedsomeeasymountains,hedecidedonedaytoclimba35one,buthedidnotwanttogoupit36,sohefoundagoodSwissguide,andtheguidehadoftenclimbedthatmountain.Atfirstitwasnotdifficulttoclimb,thentheycametoaplacewhichwasnotsoeasy.Theguidestopped,turnedroundand37Mr.Jones,“Becarefulhere,"hesaid.“Thisisadangerousplace.Youcan38fallandifyoudo,youwillfallstraightdownaverylongway."Buthewenton.“ifyoudofallhere,don'tforgettolooktotherightwhileyouaregoingoff.Thereisaverybeautifulviewthere,muchmorebeautifulthanoneyoucanseefromhere."Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子，每空格限填一詞）（5分）Nobodywillhelphimwithhiswork,sohe'llhavetodoitby.（he）Thestudents'readingroomisonthefloor.（five）AftertheearthquakeAlicewasfoundstill.（live）Nobodywillgivethemahand,sothey'llhavetomakeabythemselves.（decide）Canyouseethewordsontheblackboard?（clear）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依照所給要求，改寫以下句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）Wedidsomechemicalexperimentsinthelabyesterday.（改成否定句）Weanychemicalexperimentsinthelabyesterday.Waterisveryprecious,soweshouldsaveit.（維持句意不變）Waterisveryprecious,sowesaveit.Theywanttoplantmoretreestohelpprotecttheearth.對戈U線部份提問）theywanttoplantmoretrees?Hecanhardlyanswertheteacher'squestion,?（改成反意問句）Doyouknow?DoesPaulspeakEnglishwell?（改成賓語從句）DoyouknowPaulEnglishwell?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部份讀寫共43分）Readingcomprehension（閱讀明白得）A.Choosethebestanswer（依照短文內(nèi)容，選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）AletterfromanoldtreeDearhumanbeingsIhesitated（猶豫）alotbeforewritingthisletter.AllIwanttodoistoaskyoutohavealookatyourlife.ButI'mnotsurewhetherornotyou'llpayattentiontome.I'maprettyoldtreenow.I'm80yearsold.SoI'veseenmuchoftheworld.We'velivedonEarthwithyouforthousandsofyears.Eachdaywereleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgassothatyouhavepureair.Wecooltheairsothatyoudon'thavetorunyourairconditionersallthetime.Wehelppreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Andaboveall,wegiveallkindsoffruit,nuts,beansaswellaswoodtoyou.Weliketheworld,welikeyouhumanbeings.Butyou'veneverbeeninterestedinus.Forexample,doyouknowhowamazingweare?Doyouknowthat,justlikeyou,wetreesarecommunicatingwithoneanother?Andatreecanwarnitsneighborsofdangerifinsectsattackit?Andsomeofuspassnutrients（養(yǎng)分）andwateraroundbyjoiningourrootstogetherunderground?Isupposeyoudon't.Wearenowingreatdangerbecauseofyou.Youare,infact,destroyingusataterriblespeed.Youareburningandcuttingdownmillionsofuseachyear,butyou'renotplantingenough.Foreverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingcutdown.Whatwouldyoudoifallofusdied?Perhapsyouwoulddie,too.Withoutus,youwouldn'tgettheingredientsforsomeofyourimportantmedicines,youwouldn'thaveenoughmaterialforbuildings,furniture,paperproducts,andyourcitieswouldlookugly.Inaddition,airpollutionandnoisepollutionwouldbecomemoreandmoreserious,andyourlifewouldturnnasty???.Well,thelistcouldgoonforever,butIthinkIshouldstop.Thebestthingforyoutodonowistostopdestroyingusandstartprotectingtheenvironment,becausewearethebestfightersagainstpollutionandweareyourbestfriends!Iwishallthebestforyou,andgoodluck!Yourfriend,AnoldtreeThetreeisyearsold.A.60B.70C.80D.90TreeshavelivedonEarthwithhumanbeings.A.forhundredsofyearsB.forthousandsofyearsC.foreightyyearsD.foreightythousandyears.Treesarehelpfultohumanbeingsbecause.A.theyreleaseoxygenandremoveharmfulgastheyhelppreventtheEarth'ssoilfrombeingwashedawaytheyprovideallkindsoffruits,nuts,beansaswellaswoodalltheaboveTreesareingreatdangerbecause.A.humanbeingsdon'tplanttreesanimalsareeatingtoomanytreeshumanbeingsaredestroyingthemataterriblespeedD.treesaresooldthattheydieinashorttimeTheoldtreewrotetohumanbeingsto.A.askthemtoprotecttheenvironmenttellthemaboutthehistoryoftreesaskthemnottouseairconditionersallthetimetellthemaveryinterestingstoryWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Treesareturninguglyandnastybecauseofthewaterpollution.Thebestthingforhumanstodonowistoplanttreeseveryday.Foreverytreebeingplantedtoday,30treesarebeingcutdown.Airpollutionandnoisepollutionwillbecomemoreseriousiftherearemoretrees.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）（6分）

Doyouwalktoschooleveryday?Thatwillwork,butno,ifyourclass.IfyoulikeButwhynotabicycle?andwillsaveyouryourclass.IfyoulikeButwhynotabicycle?andwillsaveyourAbicyclewillgetyouthere55thanyourfeetmoney.Thisis56youseemorebicyclesthananyotherkindoftransportationinChina,about500millionofthem.That'sclosetooneforeverytwopeopleinthewholecountry.Butifyousurveyyourclassatschool,youprobablywillfindahigherrate.Bicyclesbecamemoreandmorewelcomed,becausetheyarefunforpeopleandatthesametime,theyhelpdevelopastrongbody.Novehicle車輛）isbetterthanabicyclefor57anautumnweekendoutsidethecitywithparents,relativesorfriends.Youcantraveonsmall,quietpaths.Youcanalsoparkyourbicycle58thepathwherever（不管哪里）youwanttostoptoadmirethebeauty.Cyclingeverydayhelpspeoplebuildhealthierheartsandstrongermuscles（肌肉）.Somescientistssaya59rideeverydaycanhelpyouloseweightandkeepfit,andhelpyoubreathethefreshair.Nowadays,bicyclesarealsopopularwithcityplanners,theyseebicyclesasagoodwayto60heavytraffic.Unlikevehiclesorbuses,bicyclesproducenoexhaust（廢氣）anddon'tburnenergy.Manycountriesareencouragingmoredailyuseofbicycles.55.A.fasterB.slowerC.moreslowlyD.fast56.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how57.A.enteringB.exchangingC.explainingD.enjoying58.A.insideB.besideC.beforeD.after59.A.30-minuteB.30-minutesC.30minutesD.30minute's60.A.reduceB.refuseC.loseD.stopReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）（12分）Whatwouldyouchoose,ifyouweresittinginfrontofaTVandtherewasabookrightn61toyou?TheanswerwillmostprobablybetheTV!YoungpeoplewouldcertainlychoosetheTV,butyouwillbesurprisedtofindoutthattheolderoneswillatleasthesitate

aboutchoosingit.Whyisthis?Arethebooksnotasinterestingastheyusedtobe?Isitthattheworldhaschangedsomuchinr62yearsthatourhabitsarenotthesameanylonger?（文學(xué)）.ThismaybechangeoflifestyletorelaxourselvesaNowadaysmanypeoplehavenointerestinliteratureapossibleexplanation.Anotherr63mightbethe（生活方式）.Wearemorelikelytovisitacluborabar64alongday'swork.（文學(xué)）.ThismaybechangeoflifestyletorelaxourselvesaWithalltheTVprograms,everyoneofuscanfindaninterestingshoworm65towatch.What'sbetterthangettingintobedwiththeremotecontrol遙控器）andfallingasleepwheneveryouwish?YouarethemasterofalltheTVprograms.Theonlydisadvantage（缺點(diǎn)）isthatTVwillneverp66youwithallthefactsthatabookcando.TVismuchmoresuperficial（淺薄的）thanbooks,evenif（即便）itdoesgetyourelaxedinjustamoment!Answerthequestions（依照短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題）（7分，最后一題為2分）Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources來（源）,andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday（以目前的情形來看），thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisincreasingquickl—yalmostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage（欠缺）lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourpreciouswater.Oneofthefirststepsweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewer污（水管）system.Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenif（即便）everylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistotakeawaythesalt.Ifwetakethesesteps,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.DoesthewatercovermostoftheEarth'ssurface?Isourneedforwaterbecominglargerandlargerorsmallerandsmaller?Ourworldisn'tthirstyforwater,isit?Whatisthewaterproblemlateronifwedon'ttakesteps?Willwebeindangerofwaterifwetakestepstotakeawaysaltfromthesea?Canwestopwastingourpreciouswater?Whichstepcanwetaketodealwiththeproblem?Writing（作文）（12分）Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Electricityisimportant”（以“電是重要的”為題寫話。詞數(shù)很多于60個(gè)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。說說什么緣故你感覺它是重要的？你又該如何對待它？）（注意：短文中不得顯現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，不然不予評分。）Electricityisimportant60606048.48.2017學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初二英語時(shí)期質(zhì)量調(diào)研答題紙（完卷時(shí)刻：100分鐘總分值：100分）Part1（25分）Part2（32分）Part3（43分）總分IIIIIIIVVVIVIIPart1Listening（第一部份聽力共25分）ListeningComprehension（聽力明白得）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依照你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）3.4.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（依照你聽到的對話和問題，選出最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判定以下句子是不是符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文完成以下句子，每空限填一詞）（8分）1.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部份語音、辭匯和語法共32分）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）0.32.33.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（將以下單詞或詞組填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一單詞或詞組，每一個(gè)只能用一次）（5分）36.37.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成以下句子，每空格限填一詞）（5分）41.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依照所給要求，改寫以下句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）45.46.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部份讀寫共43分）Readingcomprehension（閱讀明白得）Choosethebestanswer（依照短文內(nèi)容，選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2.53.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）（6分）8.59.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞,首字母已給）（12分）61.n62.r63.r64.a65.m66.pAnswerthequestions（依照短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題）（7分，最后一題為2分）69..Writing（作文）（12分）Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“Electricityisimportant”（以“電是重要的”為題寫話。詞數(shù)很多于60個(gè)，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格。說說什么緣故你感覺它是重要的？你又該如何對待它？）（注意：短文中不得顯現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，不然不予評分。）Electricityisimportant2017學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初二英語時(shí)期質(zhì)量調(diào)研聽力

試題文字材料Part1Listening（第一部份聽力）ListeningComprehension（聽力明白得）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依照你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）Kittyspendsalotoftimechattingwithherfriendsonline.Bettyplantsseveraltreesintheschoolgardeneveryspring.Peter'sfatherlikeswalkingdogsinthemorningeveryday.Theteacherisresponsibleforthestudents'safetyontheschoolbus.Mr.Lioftenreadsthenewspaperathomeaftersupper.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（依照你聽到的對話和問題，選出最適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福￤:Areyoureadingthenewspaper?M:Yes,Ilikereadingsportsverymuch.W:CanIreaditafteryoufinishreadingit?M:Certainly.Q:Whatdoesthemanliketoreadinthenewspaper?M:Alice,therewillbeaflowershowinCenturyParknextweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithus?W:Yes,I'dliketo.Howwillyougothere?M:Wearegoingbybus.W:Bybus?It'stooslow.We'dbettergotherebyunderground.M:That'sagoodidea.Q:Howwilltheygotovisittheflowershow?W:John,Ihavetoleavenow.M:Why?It'sstillearly.W:Imustcatchthe10:55bus.M:Butitisonlyaquartertoten.Pleasestayalittlelonger.Q:Whattimeisitnow?W:Whatdoyoudo?M:Iworkedasaneditortwoyearsago,butnowI'machiefeditor.W:Howmanyyearshaveyouworked?M:Foraboutfouryears.Q:Whatdoesthemandonow？M:Mary,youdidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.W:No,Ididn't.Ihadaterribleheadache.M:Didyougotoseethedoctor?W:Yes,Idid.Q:Whydidn'tthegirlgotoschoolyesterday?M:Excuseme!CanItakeoutthemagazine?W:Sorry,youcan't.Nomagazinescanbetakenout.Youcanreadithere.M:OK.Isee.Thankyou.W:You'rewelcome.Q:Wherearethey?W:Hi,Mike.Arethekidssleepingnow?M:Yes,theyare.Whattimewillyougobackhome?W:Intenminutes.Iamnowonabus.Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判定以下句子是不是符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）Asmilewilltellpeoplethatyouareakindandfriendlyperson.However,manypeopledon'tsmilebecausetheythinktheyhaveuglyteeth.Forexample,myclassmateMilesdoesn'thaveveryniceteeth,soheseldomopenshismouth.Heevensaysthathehaslosthisconfidencebecauseofhisteeth.Soitisveryimportantforustolookafterourteeth.Infact,alotofpeoplehavethisproblem.Somepeople'steethproblemsarefromtheirparents,whileothers'teethbecomebadbecauseofbadhabits.Ifyourteethareinbadshape,youshouldseeadentistandaskforhelp.Theycanhelpimproveyourteethandtellyouhowtotakecareofthem.Smilingcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfidentandmakeotherpeoplethinkofyouasamorefriendlyperson.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldnotonlysmilebutalsolaugh.AnIndiandoctorsaidthatyoungchildrenshouldlaughabout300timesaday,whileadultsshouldlaughbetween7and15timesaday.Sopleasetakethischancetosmileandlaugh!Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文完成以下句子，每空限填一詞）Thenewspaperisveryimportanttous.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingit.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydon'thavetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandonlylookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheyonlylookattheheadlines.Newspapersaredifferentindifferentplaces.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypes,withseveraldifferenteditionseveryday.Insmalltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeareasthenewspaperispublishedweekly.Mostnewspapershavesomesections,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportssection,thesocietypage,theamusementsection,abusinesspage,andsoon.聽力部份到此終止，請同窗們繼續(xù)答題。2017學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初二英語時(shí)期質(zhì)量調(diào)研參考答案Part1Listening（第一部份聽力共25分）ListeningComprehension（聽力明白得）Listenandchoosether