高中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬題

高中學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬題注意事項:1.本試題分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,60分;第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,40分;共100分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。2.答卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束時,試卷和答題卡一并收回。3.第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后,都必須2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號(A、B、C或D涂黑。如需改動,必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。第一部分:聽力測試(共兩節(jié),滿分20分做題時,先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。(略第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分第一節(jié):單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分21.—Haveyouseen_________watch?Ileftitherethismorning.—IthinkIsawonesomewhere.Isit_________newone?A.a;/B.a;theC.the;aD.a;a22.TheBrownsheld_____theycalled"familyday"onceeachyear.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when23.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans__________foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting24.TheForeignMinistersaid,“___________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis25.Thebook_____heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.\B.whyC.whenD.what26.Hehasnotgotafever.Thatistosay,histemperatureis______.A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.low27.MyfriendspokegoodChinesesoI____thespeechforhim.A.didn’tneedtotranslateB.couldn’thavetranslatedC.needn’thavetranslatedD.mustn’thavetranslated28.Assoonasheenteredtheroom,he______hiscapandsatdown.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookdownD.tookoff29.I’vebeenhereforthreeweeksnow,and_____I’veenjoyedmyself.A.sofarB.asfarC.byfarD.tonow30.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——_________________________.A.YouspeakB.That’sitC.It’suptoyouD.Yougotit.第二節(jié):完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31―40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D中,選出能填入空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癢hodidthis?”askedmyteacher.Thirtychildrentriestothink31notonlywhattheyhaddone.,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.“Whodidthis?”sheaskedagain.Sheneverbecameangry,butshewasthistime.Sheheldup32brokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethewindow?”“Oh,oh”Ithought.Iwastheone33brokethewindow.Ididnotdoitonpurpose.Itwascausedbya34throwofabaseball.Whydidithavetobeme?IfIadmittedit,Iwould35inalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn’twanttoraisemyhand,36somethingmuchstrongerthanmepulledmeup.“Ididit.ThenIwassilent.37washardenoughsayingwhatIhad.Myteacherwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.Shethenbeganwalkingtomydesk.Ifearedshewasgoingtopunishme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaid38shestoodlookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutbirds.Itisyournow.Youwillnotbepunished.Butremember,it’sonly39yourtruthfulness.”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Iwasn’tpunishedandIwasgettingabook!The40onethatIhadbeensavingupallmymoneytobuy.31.A.backB.ofC.upD.about32.A.manyB.aC.apieceofD.apiece33.A.whichB.whatC.howD.who34.A.goodB.badC.wonderfulD.soft35.A.haveB.beC.getD.got36.A.butB.andC.soD.which37.A.ThatB.IC.ItD.She38.A.whenB.afterC.asD.before39.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for40.A.veryB.onlyC.suchD.first第三部分:閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D中選最出佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…”andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone’smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent’sworkforhim.41.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you______.A.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksB.needn’tpayyoumoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksC.mustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksD.willbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeks42.Nowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto______.A.readtheliteratureofthecountryB.readbooksandreportsC.dotheirworkbetterD.gotoforeigncountries43.Learningaforeignlanguageisahardjob______.A.onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB.onlyforthestudentsatschoolC.forthosepeopleathomeD.formostpeopleBIfyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.44.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?A.Stopnowandthen.B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.45.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?A.Givetwogunshots.B.Shoutlouder.C.Stopshouting.D.Makeahouse.46.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?A.Goandfindabrook.B.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea.C.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.D.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.47.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForestB.HowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoodsC.WhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForestD.TheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceCPeopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason.Friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panicattacks,ordepression.Whenyouarewithgoodfriendsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendissomeonewho—●youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,respectsandtrustsyou●doesn’talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchange●allowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakes●listenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimes●respectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanything●letsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,teasing,orcriticizingyou●acceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethemApersononcesaid,“Friendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding(連接,releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson.Thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths.Someareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey’reallusefulandgood.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofafriend?A.Hebringsyousomehappiness.B.Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.C.Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D.Hehelpsyoucheatontheexam.49.Theunderlinedword“superficial”means_______.A.deepB.hardC.shallowD.close50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeedB.WhatKindofPersonAFriendShouldBeC.ToBeAGoodFriendD.HowtoGetonwithYourFriend第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共40分注意事項:1.第Ⅱ卷,用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。第四部分:閱讀與寫作(共三節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié):短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和空白處單詞首字母提示,在短文下面的橫線上寫出該單詞的完整形式。Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves(條ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys51methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl52.Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt53meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee54oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh55boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj56asanewspaperdelivery(boy.SoonIc57paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm58!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idon’tknowe59thatyoungladywas.Butb60shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I’dliketoshowmythankstoher.0.第二節(jié):閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分閱讀下面短文,用英語簡要回答文后所給的5個問題。(回答時,每題不超過15個單詞Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it’swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,“Becauseit’sfun!”Butit’smuchmorethanthat.It’salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy’ssenseofsightWhensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That’sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay-Doh(彩色塑泥arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocrate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn’tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable(有價值的lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.(一根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。61.Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?62.Whathelpdevelopababy’ssenseofsightaccordingtothepassage?63.Whendothechildrenbegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?64.Whatkindoftoysdochildrenlove?65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第三節(jié):書面表達(滿分20分前不久,我區(qū)教育部門針對部分學生沉迷于網(wǎng)吧的現(xiàn)狀,向全體中小學生發(fā)出了“遠離網(wǎng)吧(BeawayfromtheInternetBars”的倡議。倡議書中列舉了一些危害現(xiàn)象,請你結(jié)合這些要點寫一篇80詞左右的短文,對一位沉迷于網(wǎng)吧的同學進行勸告。題目和開頭部分已給出。要點:1、上網(wǎng)(geton-line浪費時間和金錢,并影響(affect學習;2、網(wǎng)上有一些不健康的東西;3、長時間上網(wǎng)對眼睛有害;4、遠離網(wǎng)吧是青少年的正確選擇(thebestchoiceBeawayfromtheInternetBarsDearfriend,I’msorryto