青于藍(lán)高考英語核按鈕-綜合沖刺訓(xùn)練八

青于藍(lán)高考英語核按鈕·綜合沖刺訓(xùn)練（八）本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷1至10頁。第II卷11至12頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。第=1\*ROMANI卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。1.What’sthecoloroftheseven-dollarhat?A.Red.B.White.C.Black.2.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Thespeakerisnothumorousenough.B.Thespeakerisspeakinginalowvoice.C.Thelectureroomistoosmallforsomanylisteners.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Onthestreet.C.Inafastfoodrestaurant.4.Whatdoesthemanorderforhiswife?A.Twopiesandacupofcoffee.B.Twohamburgersandaglassofjuice.C.Twohamburgersandacupofcoffee.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobuyhisgirlfriendabirthdaygift.B.Toaskhisgirlfriendforabirthdaygift.C.Tohelphisgirlfriendbuyabirthdaygift.第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分）聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話或獨(dú)白前后，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaparkinglot.B.Ataconveniencestore.C.Attheentranceofapark.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobuyaticket.B.Tobuyacandybar.C.Togetsomechange.請聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TravelinginLondon.B.ThetransportofLondon.C.TheundergroundinLondon.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheLondonbuses?A.Ratherslow.B.Tooexpensive.C.Veryfastandcomfortable.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestwaytotravelinLondon?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.請聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanlookunhappy?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hecan’tpaythebills.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.12.Howdoestheman’swiferespondtohisproblem?A.Sheisoptimistic.B.Shecomplains.C.Sheissupportive.13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanhasfewgoodfriends.B.Thewomantriestohelptheman.C.Thewomandoesnotwanttohelptheman.,請聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Heforgothowtoregister.B.Heforgottoregisterforhisclasses.C.Heforgotwheretheregistrationofficeis.15.Whichclassesdoesthewomanthinkarenotfull?A.Philosophyandpsychology.B.Philosophyandbiology.C.Psychologyandbiology.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthephilosophyprofessor?A.Manystudentsoftendropoutofhisclass.B.Hisclassesareverypopularwiththestudents.C.Youcannotregisterforhisclasswhenitisfull.17.Whichclasswillthemanregisterfor?A.Psychology.B.Philosophy.C.Biology.第三節(jié)（共3小題，每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，用所聽到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相慶的位置上。在聽本段獨(dú)白前，你獎有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。FastestCarPersonTimeEventsCraigBreedloveYearsagoCarspeed18:600milesperhourCraigBreedloveSpending19yearsBuildingacarwithajetengine;tryingtorun765milesanhourMarilyn;the20Livingwiththeproject24hoursaday第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.—ShallIhelpyoutothedish?—________.I’llhavesoupinstead.A.I’dliketotryittodayB.It’sverykindofyouC.IlikeauthenticChinesefoodD.I’drathernotifyoudon’tmind22.LiYanhong,co-founderof______searchengineBaidu,has______deepunderstandingofInternettechnology.A./;aB.the;/C.a;aD.the;a23.Theworkisnotveryprofitable______cash,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsofB.inreturnforC.incaseofD.inadditionto24.ZhangYimouisreported______morethan10,000girlsfortheroleofJingqiuinhislatestworkTheLoveoftheHawthornTree.A.havinginterviewedB.tobeinterviewedC.tohaveinterviewedD.interviewing25.Ihavegotavery______scheduletodaysoIcan’tseeyouuntiltomorrow.A.looseB.tenseC.tightD.thick26.“Theanswersheetwrittenwithapencil______becancelled,”declaredtheteacher.A.shallB.shouldC.mustD.may27.Thenewmachinewillworktwiceasefficientlyastheoldone,______greatlyreducingcosts.A.neverthelessB.furthermoreC.otherwiseD.thus28.Yourlifeiswhatyou______it.Nothingisbeyondyourcontrol,aslongasyou’rewillingtoworkhard.A.makeforB.makeupC.makeofD.makeover29.Leonardo’slife______likeanordinaryteenager’s,buthisdeterminationhastakenhimintoHollywood.A.mightturnoutB.mighthaveturnedoutC.hadturnedoutD.willturnout30.TheChinesegovernmentandtheCityofShanghai______thehighestpraiseastheShanghaiA.deserveB.appreciateC.preserveD.achieve31.Tinaisonlytooeagertotalktome.She______sixtimes!A.calledB.iscallingC.hascalledD.calls32.WiththeconstructionofthesubwaycompletedinShenyang,peoplecantraveltotheirdestinationmuch.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest33.TheWashington-Beijingrelationshipwasnowaboutmorethantrade.Italsocoveredclimateandothermattersofinternational______.A.standardB.concernC.expectationD.chance34.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10a.m.?—I______fordecayedtoothintheclinic.A.treatedB.wastreatedC.havebeentreatedD.wasbeingtreated35.WereachedtheMoonandcameback,butwefind______troublesometocrossourownstreetandmeetourneighbors.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。OurhousewasoppositetoJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore.Weliveddownstairsand36theupstairsroomstooutpatients(門診病人Oneevening,hearingaknockatthedoor,Iopenedittoseeamanwholooked37,yethisvoicewaspleasant.Hetoldmethatafterthe38thismorning,therewerenobusestilltomorrowmorning.He’dbeen39aroomsincetheanteroombuthadno40.Nooneseemedtohavearoom.“Iguessit’smy41—Iknowitlooksfrightening,butmydoctorhaspromised...”ForamomentI42,buthisnextwordsconvincedme,“Icouldsleepinthisrocking;43ontheporch(門廊).Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.”WhiletalkingwithhimIrealizedthatthisoldmanwasa(n)44person.Hetoldmethatheworkedto45hisdaughterandherfivechildren.Hedidn’t46anycomplaints.Thenextmorning,justbeforeheleftforhisbus,hesaid,asifaskingagreat47,“CouldIcomebackandstay48Igettreatment?Icansleep49inthechair.”Hepausedfora50,“Yourchildrenmademefeel51.Grown-upsare52bymyappearance,butchildrendon’tseemtomind.”Itoldhimthathewas53tocomeagain.Ioftenthoughtofwhatourneighborsaidthatmorning.“Didyoukeepthatmanlastnight?I54himaway!Youcanloseotherpeoplebylettingpeoplelookingsofrighteningstay!“Maybewedidlosepeopleonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhavemethim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen55tobear.36.A.providedB.rented.C.affordedD.served37.A.frightenedB.hungryC.friendlyD.terrible38.A.actionB.cureC.treatmentD.rescue39.A.lookingforB.worryingaboutC.findingoutD.callingat40.A.wayB.responseC.effectD.success41.A.faceB.clothesC.characterD.expression42.A.regrettedB.hesitatedC.agreedD.wondered43.A.tentB.chairC.blanketD.sleeping-bag44.A.healthyB.sadC.optimisticD.humorous45.A.careB.protectC.encourageD.support46.A.makeB.takeC.receiveD.try47.A.honorB.favorC.permissionD.help48.A.assoonasB.whileC.nexttimeD.once49.A.aloneB.freelyC.silentlyD.well50.A.addedB.followedC.startedD.announced51.A.inpeaceB.athomeC.onbusinessD.ofuse52.A.confusedB.interruptedC.botheredD.injured53.A.certainB.popularC.welcomeD.likely54.A.gaveB.putC.brokeD.turned55.A.easierB.lessC.happierD.worse第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIwasonthetrainwhenagirlgoton.Thecoupleseeingheroffseemedanxiousabouthersafety.Thewomangavethegirldetailedinstructionsonhowtoavoidspeakingtostrangers.AsIhadbecomeblindbythen,Icouldnottellwhatthegirllookedlike.“AreyougoingallthewaytoDehraDun?”Iaskedherasthetrainpulledoutofthestation.Myvoicesurprisedher.Shegavealittleexclamation(驚呼),andsaid,“Ididn’tknowanyoneelsewashere.”Asoftenhappens,peoplewithgoodeyesightfailtoseewhatisrightinfrontofthem.Theyhavetoomuchtoobserve,Isuppose.“Ididn’tseeyoueitheratfirst,”Isaid.“ButIheardyoucomein.”IwonderedifIwouldbeabletopreventherfromdiscoveringthatIcouldn’tsee.“I’mgettingdownatSaharanpur.”thegirlsaid.“Whereareyougoing?”“ToMussoorie.”Ireplied.“Oh,luckyyou!IwishIweregoingtoMussoorie.Ilovethemountains.”“Yes,”Isaid,callingupmymemorieswhenIcouldsee.“Thehillsarecoveredwithwildflowers,andatnightyoucansitinfrontofalogfireanddrinkbrandy.”Forawhilewesatinsilence,andIturnedtofacethegirl.“Youhaveaninterestingface.”Icommented.Itwasasaferemark.“Youflatter(恭維)me,”shesaid.“We’llsoonbeatyourstation.”Isaid.Thegirlgotuptocollectherthings.Thetraindrewslowlyintothestation.“Goodbye.”Saidthegirl.AmangotintothecarriageandIreturnedtomyseat.“Shewasaninterestinggirl,”Isaid.“Canyoutellme-didshekeepherhairlongorshort?”“Idon’tremember,”hereplied.“ItwashereyesInoticed,notherhair.Shehadsuchbeautifuleyes,buttheywereofnousetoher-shewascompletelyblind.Didn’tyounotice?“56.Thegirlwasfrightenedwhenthewritergreetedherbecause______.A.she’salittleafraidofstrangersB.shewasabsorbedinsomethingelseC.shecouldn’tseewhatwasbeforeherD.shedidn’tlikecommunicatingwithothers57.Fromtheirdialogue,wecaninferthat______.A.thegirlusedtoliveinMussoorieB.thewriterhadbeentoMussoorieC.thegirlrealizedthewriterwasablindpersonD.thegirlenjoyedtheviewoutside58.Bysaying“youhaveaninterestingface”thewriterintendedto______.A.runafterthegirlB.makefunofthegirlC.startanewconversationD.saygoodbyeandgetoff59.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.Don’ttalktostrangersB.SeeingwithourheartsC.TalkingwithabeautifulgirlD.AnadventureonthetrainBInthefuture,largegreenhousescoulduseseawatertogrowcrops.That,togetherwithsolarpowerplants,willprovidefood,freshwaterandcleanenergyindeserts.ThisisaprojectrunbyateamofBritisharchitectsandengineerscalledtheSaharaForestproject.Itwillmarryhugegreenhouseswithconcentratedsolarpower(CSP).CSPusesmirrorstofocusthesun’sraysandturnthemintoheatandelectricity.Theprojectwillturndesertsintoareasofvegetation(植物),accordingtoitsdesigners,andwithouttheneedtodigwellsforfreshwater.DemonstrationplantsarealreadyrunninginOmanandthePlantscannotgrowindesertsbecauseoftheextremetemperaturesandlackofnutrientsandwater.CharliePaton,oneoftheSaharaForestteammembers,saidhistechnologywasaprovenway“Plantsneedlightforgrowthbuttheycannotgrowwhentheheatisbeyondacertainpoint,”saidPaton.Thegreenhousesworktopowerseawaterevaporators(蒸發(fā)器)andthenpumpthedamp,coolairthroughthegreenhouse.Thisreducesthetemperaturebyabout15’Ccomparedtotheoutsidetemperature.Attheotherendofthegreenhousefromtheevaporators,thewatervaporiscooled.Someofthisfreshwaterisusedtowaterthecrops,whiletherestcanbeusedtocleanthesolar“Sowe’vegotconditionsinthegreenhouseofhighhumidity(濕度)andlowertemperature,”saidPaton.“Thecropssittinginthisconditioncangrowwell.”Thedemonstrationplantsalreadyproducelettuce,peppers,cucumbersandtomatoes.Thenutrientstogrowtheplantscouldcomefromlocalseaweed.ThecostoftheSaharaForestprojectcouldberelativelylowsincebothCSPandseawatergreenhousesareproventechnologies.PatonsaidgroupsincountriesacrosstheMiddleEasthave60.WhatisthemainaimoftheSaharaA.Todevelopnewplantsindeserts.B.Tochangeseawaterintofreshwater.C.Toturndesertsintoareasofplants.D.ToreducethetemperatureofSahara.61.Whycancropsgrowwellingreenhousesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausegreenhouseswillkeepplantswarm.B.Becausetheconditionsingreenhousesaresuitable.C.Becausethetemperatureisloweringreenhouses.D.Becauseseaweedcanprovidenutrientsforthem.,62.Whatcanyouinferabouttheprojectfromthepassage?A.Noonesupportsit:B.Itisveryexpensive.C.Itisunderdiscussion.D.Itispractical.63.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Desertswillgogreen.B.Findfreshwaterindeserts.C.Plantsgrownindeserts.D.Theusesofgreenhouses.CUScitizensaretryingtolowertheirdebts.Theyaretryingtospendlessandtosavemore.Theyaretrying,inshort,tobemorelikeGermans.“LivinginDallas,it’sveryeasytobecomeaddictedtoshopping,”saidRaoulWintjes,41,aGermansalesmanagerwhowasinGrapevine,Texasin2008and2009.Hehasamarketer’seyeforwhatconsumerslike.GermanslivecomfortablyspendingmuchlessthanUScitizens.In2007,theaverageDallasfamilyspent$54,3340ndailynecessities;aGermanfamilytypicallyspentlessthan$34,000.AftermovingtoTexas,Wintjesfoundhimselfsurroundedwithtemptation.“InGermany,youwouldnotbuyaTVtableoraTVchair,”Wintjessaid.“IntheStates,Iboughtarecliner(躺椅).ItwaslikeflyingbusinessclasswhileyouwatchTV.”Thepriceswerecertainlyattractive.ThecostofgoodsinGermanyisathirdmorethanintheUnitedStates.UScitizenspaymuchlessinSocialSecurityandincometaxesaswell.“InGrapevine,Ialwaysfeltyouarepayingtherightprice.Idon’tfeelthatinGermany.”Germanspaytwiceasmuchforpetrolbutdrivemuchless.InTexas,Wintjesandhiswifehadtwocars.InBerlin,theydon’townone.Theyusepublictransportation.“Americansaredining;outallthetime,”Wintjessaid.“Peoplejustgototherestaurants,andthentheshopslocatedwiththem.”“InGermany,”hesaid,“shoppersgooutinsearchofaspecificproductandstopwhentheyfindit.UScitizensshoptoshop.”AnotherbigdifferencewasthattheWintjesshoppedwithcashbutnotcredit.That’sahabitreflectedinGermany’shighsavingsrate.In2007,Germanfamiliessaved16.7percentoftheirafter-taxincome.Americanssaved5.2percent.Germansareworriedabouthavingenoughtoliveonduringretirement.WintjessaidtheagingprobleminGermanywasmoreseriousthanintheUS.“Within20years,mostofusinGermanywillbeinour60sand70s,”hesaid.SocanUScitizensbecomemorelikeGermans?64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“temptation”mean?A.Attraction.B.Discouragement.C.Mistakes.D.Cheat.65.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoflifeinGermany?A.Germansdon’tneedtoworryabouttheirfuture.B.It’snotcomfortabletoliveinGermanyatall.C.GoodsinGermanyarenotgreatvalueformoney.D.Germansdon’thavemuchchoiceaboutdailynecessities.66.WhichdifferencebetweenAmericansandGermansistrueaccordingtothepassage?‘A.Americansareinhigherdebts.B.Germansusecarsmoreoften.C.Americansseldomeatoutside.D.Germansarecrazyaboutshopping.67.Thequestioninthelastparagraphisto______.A.getthereaders’attentionB.keepthewritinggoingC.impressthereadersD.expresstheauthor’sdoubtDTheHolyMachinebyChrisBeckett(Atlantic,$38.99)WhenBeckett’sstorycollectionTheTuringTestwontheEdgeHillshortstoryprizelastyear,thejudgescommented,“Noneofusknewweweresciencefictionfans...”It’sathingofbeauty.Inonetroubledcitystatewheretheoppositeistrue.Arepressedyoungmanfallsinlovewithasexyrobot,andgoesontheruntosaveherfrombeingreprogrammed.Elegantwriting.WatchbyRobertSawyer(Gollancz,$38.99)ThesecondbookinSawyer’sWorldWideWebtrilogy(三部曲),inwhichaconsciousnessappearsontheInternetandtheAmericangovernment,havingwatchedtoomanyTerminatormovies,triestodestroyit.Sawyerrepeatsthesamesentencestructureoverandoveruntilyouwanttoscream,andhischaractersareprettyflat,butheneverwastesagoodidea,andhehasalotofthem.Easytoreadandsurprisinginvolving.StoneSpringbyStephenBaxter(Gollancz,$39.99)StephenBaxterisanotherwriterwhoknowshowtoputaninterestingideatowork,buthisnovelsnearlyalwaysleavemewishinghe’dtryhishandatnonfiction.Thisoneset10,000yearsago.Theiceageisslowlyending,andrisingsealevelsareabouttodrowntheregionunlessonegirlcanpersuadeadozendifferentpeopletoworktogether.IfonlyBaxterwasnotsoconvincedthathistoricalreliabilitydemandslotsofviolentscenes.TheDervishHousebyIanMcdonald(Gollancz,$39.99)ThereisnosuchthingasanIanMcdonaldbooknotworthreading.Oneofthemostinventivetalentssciencefictionhastoitsname,healwayssurprises,andusuallyinwaysthatrepayseriousthought.Thisstorysuffersslightlyfromtoomanyviewpointsandalittletoomuchdetail;thesenseisthatMcdonaldismoreinterestedinexploringthesethanhischaracters.68.Whatdothesefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyhavenoweakpoints.B.Theyareallfantasybooks.C.Theyareofthesameprice.D.Theyarefromthesamepublishinghouse.69.Whichbookinvolvestoomuchviolenceaccordingtotheauthor?A.TheHolyMachine.B.Watch.C.StoneSpring.D.TheDervishHouse.70.Theauthorwritesthepassageto______.A.showhisdisapprovalofthesebooksB.introducebest-sellingbookstoadultsC.criticizesomewritingstylesD.advertisethesebookstoreadersEAftershock,amovieaboutthe1976Tangshanearthquake,hasgrossedover160millionyuanattheChineseboxofficesinceitsopeningonJuly22,theStateAdministrationofRadioFilmandTelevision(SARFT)saidMonday.Themovieearnedmorethan100millionyuanwithinthreedaysofitsrelease,breakingtheChineseboxofficerecordpreviouslyheldbyTheFoundingofaRepublic.Aftershocksetitsfirstboxofficerecordonitsreleasedaywhenitearned36.2millionyuan—thehighestboxofficeeverforalocalmovieonitsopeningday.Itisaboutamother’sthree-decadejourneyleadingtoanemotionalreunionwiththedaughtershethoughtshehadlostintheearthquake.TheTangshanearthquakeleftmorethan240,000dead.Asurveyon,oneofChina’smajornewsportals(門戶站點(diǎn)),showsnearlyhalfofthe20,015peoplesurveyedsaidthemoviewas“verygoodandsurpassedexpectations”.Aboutonequarterofthosesurveyedsaidthegreatperformancesofthemovie’scastmovedthemthemost.Alsotherewaslaughterduringthemovie’sscreening,especiallywhenadvertisementswereinsertedintothestorylineofthemovieandgivenclose-upshots.Fifteenminutesofthemovie’stotallengthoftwoandahalfhourswerefortheseadvertisements,whichhavedrawncriticismfromthemediaaswellasthepublic.InaninterviewwithXinhuaonMonday,ZhangHongsen,vicedirectoroftheSARFTfilmdepartmentsaidadvertisementsplacedinmovieswerenecessaryforfilmmakerstomakeprofits,aspiracy(盜版行為)posesathreattotheirrevenues.Hesaidatoughercrackdownonpiracywasessentialtosolvingtheproblemofsuchadvertisementsplacedintomovies.71.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbythefirstthreeparagraphs?A.ThefilmAftershockearnslotofmoney.B.Aftershockisasuccessfulfilm.C.AftershockcanmatchthefilmTheFoundingofaRepublic.D.AftershockbroketheChineseboxoffice.72.What’stheattitudeofaudiencetoAftershock?A.Thefilmisn’tgoodbecauseit’sbeyondexpectations.B.Theperformancesofthemovieareexciting.C.It’samusingbecausetherewaslaughterinthemovie.D.Itdeserveswatchingbecauseit’smoving.73.What’stheopinionoftheaudienceabouttheadsinthefilm?A.It’ssuitableforitcanadjustaudience’smood.B.It’snecessaryforfilmmakersneedtomakeprofits.C.It’soutofharmonywithsosadafilm.D.Thetimeisnotlongcomparedwiththelengthofthefilm.74.WecanknowaboutAftershockfromthearticleexcept______.A.it’sbasedonthe1976TangshanearthquakeB.itdealswiththereunionofamotherandherdaughterafter30yearsC.themotherknewthatherdaughterwasalivelongbeforetheymetD.themotherandherdaughterareluckycomparedtothe240,000dead75.Inwhichcolumnofthepapercanthisarticlebefound?A.Culture.B.Entertainment.C.Business&finance.D.Science&technology.第II卷（共45分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（/\），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞；在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。Recently,whetherstudentsshouldbedividedintosciencestudentsandartoneisunderheateddiscussion.Some76.____________preferthedivisiontobemadesothattheycanfocusin77.____________eitherliberalartsorsciencecourses.Ifso,theycan’tchoose78.____________thesubjectstheylikebest.However,otherholdthe79.____________oppositeidea.Theyarguethat,ifso,theyarelimitintheir80.____________knowledgeofliberalartsorscience,thatwillaffectimproving81.____________theirpersonalqualitiesandmasterall-roundknowledge.Onthe82.____________otherhand,theywillfinddifficulttomakeawisedecision83.____________sincetheyhadn’thadadeepunderstandingofeachsubject.84.____________Personally,Ihopeonedaywecanchoosethatwhatwelike85.____________atschool.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）最近在一些學(xué)校出現(xiàn)師生間關(guān)系緊張的情況。針對這種情況，你們班召開班會討論”如何建立良好的師生關(guān)系”，請你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1．理解老師工作的辛苦：2．尊重老師的無私奉獻(xiàn)：3．信任并勤與老師溝通。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右：2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。Aharmoniousrelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisamusttoensureasuccessfuleducation.Inmyopinion,bothteachersandstudentsshouldmakeanefforttoestablishit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,wehopeeveryonegetsalongwellwiththeirteachersandhasahappytimeatschool.青于藍(lán)高考英語核按鈕·綜合沖刺訓(xùn)練（八）答案及詳解一、聽力1-5BBBAA6-10BCBAC11-15ACBBC16-17AB18.record19.2320.crew二、英語知識運(yùn)用21-25DDACC26-30ADCBA31-35CBBDB36-40BDCAD41-45ABBCD46-50ABCDA51-55BCCDA三、閱讀理解56-60CBCBC61-65BDAAC66-70ADBCD71-75BDCCB二、英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空21.D．考查交際用語。從答語中的instead(代替)可以判斷，說話人拒絕了對方，所以選D項(xiàng)最佳。22.D．考查冠詞用法。第一個(gè)空的searchengine(搜索引擎)是特指Baidu，所以用the；第二個(gè)空understanding與of連用時(shí)前面需要加a，所以選D。23.A．考查介詞短語。句意為：這個(gè)工作不是很賺錢，但他正在從中獲得不少有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。A項(xiàng)“就……而言”；B項(xiàng)“作為對……的回報(bào)”；C項(xiàng)“在……情況下”；D項(xiàng)“除……之外”。24.C．考查非謂語動詞。這是Itisreported山at…句型的變形，當(dāng)變成sb．／s出．isreported時(shí)，后面接不定式，而且面試(interview)動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用不定式的完成式。25.C．考查形容詞辨析。atightschedule時(shí)間很緊。loose松的；tense緊張的，多指神經(jīng)方面；thick厚的、粗的、濃密的。26.A．考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為：老師宣布，用鉛筆作答的試卷一律作廢。shall用于肯定句，與第二、三人稱連用，可以表示命令、警告、允諾以及明文規(guī)定，此處則為明文規(guī)定。27.D．考查副詞辨析。句意為：這臺新機(jī)器的工作效率將是舊機(jī)器的二倍，因此，大大地降低了成本。A項(xiàng)“然而”；B項(xiàng)“而且”；C項(xiàng)“否則”；D項(xiàng)“因此”。28.C．考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：你的生活是由你自己創(chuàng)造的，只要你愿意努力，沒有什么是超出你的控制之外的。A項(xiàng)“走向、有助于”；B項(xiàng)“組成、化妝、編造”；C項(xiàng)“理解、對待”；D項(xiàng)“移交”。29.B．考查虛擬語氣。句意為：要不是他的堅(jiān)定意志使他進(jìn)入了好萊塢，Leonardo的生活也許會和其他年輕人一樣普通。因?yàn)橛⑽木渥永锖蟀刖浔砻鱈eonardo已經(jīng)成為好萊塢著名演員，所以前半句是與過去事實(shí)相反，此句屬于含蓄條件句的虛擬語氣，所以選B最佳。30.A．考查動詞辨析。句意為：中國政府和上海市應(yīng)得到最高的表揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樯虾Ｊ啦讶澜缍紙F(tuán)結(jié)了起來。A項(xiàng)“應(yīng)受、值得”；B項(xiàng)“感激、欣賞”；C項(xiàng)“保護(hù)、維持”；D項(xiàng)“實(shí)現(xiàn)、完成”。31.C．考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：Tina太急于跟我談話了，她給我打了六次電話。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。32.B．考查副詞級的用法。本題暗含比較級，將建地鐵前后進(jìn)行比較，muchfaster表示快多了，much與比較級連用，所以選B最佳。33.B．考查名詞辨析。句意為：華盛頓和北京的關(guān)系不再只是與貿(mào)易有關(guān)，也包括了氣候及其它國際社會共同關(guān)注的問題。A項(xiàng)“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”；B項(xiàng)“關(guān)心”；C項(xiàng)“期待”；D項(xiàng)“機(jī)會”。34.D．考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意為：——你上午十點(diǎn)為什么不接我的電話啊？——我正在診所治牙。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，表示上午十點(diǎn)時(shí)此動作正在發(fā)生。35.B．考查代詞用法。it在句中是形式賓語，代替后面的不定式tocrossourownstreetandmeetourneighbors。第二節(jié)完形填空[短文大意]一位面貌嚇人的病人在接受治療后無法回家，因?yàn)樗耐饷矝]有人愿意留宿他。作者留宿了這樣一位病人，并從他身上看到了其美麗的心靈及樂觀堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的品質(zhì)。[答案解析]36.B．從下文線索及詞語搭配考慮。根據(jù)文章最后一段中Youcanloseotherpeoplebylettingpeoplelookingsofrighteningstay!這句話可以判斷作者把樓上的房間出租給對面醫(yī)院的門診病人。A項(xiàng)“provide”與for搭配；C項(xiàng)afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”；D項(xiàng)serve“服務(wù)”與句意不符。37.D．從下文線索及語境考慮。從下文可以看出這個(gè)人被拒絕留宿是因?yàn)樗哪樋雌饋韲樔耍珹項(xiàng)frightened是“感到害怕的”；B項(xiàng)與句意不符；C項(xiàng)與yet相矛盾。38.C．從下文線索及邏輯考慮。因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)病人，所以是來做治療的。A項(xiàng)“行動”；B項(xiàng)“治愈”；C項(xiàng)“治療”；D項(xiàng)“營救”。另外倒數(shù)第二段中也出現(xiàn)了作治療。39.A．從上下文線索考慮。根據(jù)上文“治療之后已經(jīng)沒有回去的汽車”，可知他要找住的地方。A項(xiàng)“尋找”；B項(xiàng)“擔(dān)心”；C項(xiàng)“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；D項(xiàng)“拜訪”。40.D．從上下文線索考慮。從下文Nooneseemedtohavearoom.來看，他沒有找到住的地方，所以才到作者家來。如用effect表示沒有結(jié)果；這里要說的是沒有找到，即沒成功，因此選D。41.A．從上下文線索考慮。此處與倒數(shù)第二段中倒數(shù)第二句中的appearance相呼應(yīng)。42.B．從下文線索及邏輯考慮。根據(jù)后面的but可以判斷作者猶豫了一會兒。43.B．從下文線索考慮。下文倆數(shù)第二段第二句中出現(xiàn)原詞rockingchair搖椅。44.C．從下文線索考慮。根據(jù)下文他要養(yǎng)活自己的女兒和她的孩子，但沒有抱怨，可以看出他是一個(gè)樂觀的人。45.D．從語境及詞語搭配考慮。工作賺錢養(yǎng)活家人用support。A項(xiàng)要與for連用才表示照顧；B項(xiàng)“保護(hù)”；C項(xiàng)“鼓勵”。46.A．從詞語搭配考慮。makeacomplaint“發(fā)牢騷”，所以選A。47.B．從詞語搭配考慮。askafavour請……幫忙。A、C、D項(xiàng)都要與askfor連用。48.C．從上下文及語境考慮。此處這位病人請求作者在他下一次來看病時(shí)收留他。49.D．從上下文及語境考慮。為了讓作者繼續(xù)留他過夜，他表示“我在椅子上睡就很好?！?0.A．從語境考慮。句意為：他停頓了一會兒又補(bǔ)充道，只有A項(xiàng)符合句意。51.B。從語境考慮。因?yàn)楹⒆觽儾唤橐馑耐獗?，所以讓他感覺自在。feelathome感覺自在；inpeace和平地；onbusiness出差；ofuse有用。+52.C．從上下文及語境考慮