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2019屆高三英語一輪單元復習測評ComputersI.單項填空.Theboywentinwhenheleftforschoolthathelefthiskeyinsidethehouse.A.a(chǎn)rushsoanxiousB.a(chǎn)suchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush.otherswheneveryoucan,andyouwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.HelpB.HelpedC.TohelpD.Helping.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.A.beforeB.untilC.a(chǎn)sD.since.Theystoodthereandopenedtheireyeswide,whatwashappening.A.pullingoverB.watchingoverC.gettingoverD.goingover.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou.A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.inaway.Withsomanythings,Ihavetoworklateintothenight.A.todealwithB.dealtwithC.dealingwithD.beingdealtwith.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.,itgivesmeachancetotry.A.SomehowB.BesidesC.AnywayD.Therefore.—That'sthethirdtimehe'swontheawardinthisfield.—Yes.Hehismaximumpotentialinthepastdecade.A.exploredB.isexploringC.hasbeenexploringD.hasexplored.Withsomanyproblems,Jacklookslikeacatonahottinroof.A.solvedB.tosolveC.solvingD.tobesolved.Obviously,wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersfrompolitenessandrespectforothers.A.happenB.a(chǎn)riseC.keepD.rise.Witheverythinghehadmissing,hewashopelessandkilledhimself.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.sincerelyD.totally.Astudyshowsthatwalkingfastinyouroldageisathatyouwilllivealonglife.A.signB.markC.symbolD.signal.Thenewinventionmadelastmonthwouldhaveavarietyofinindustry.A.discoveriesB.profitsC.guidancesD.a(chǎn)pplications.Mymotherwasovertheagelimitand,herapplicationforthejobwasrejected.A.a(chǎn)saresultB.inconclusionC.worsestillD.what'smore.—I'msorryIdidn'tfinishitontime.A.Fine,thanksB.No,thanksC.ThanksalotD.Thanksanywayn.完形填空Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft__16__.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother__17__?IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,__18__childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__19__inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's__20__fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__21__ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well__22__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringthe(后續(xù)內(nèi)容,請見下頁。).A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited.A.partiesB.citiesC.villagesD.races.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when.A.togetherB.a(chǎn)roundC.a(chǎn)loneD.a(chǎn)part.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.a(chǎn)ccepted.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treatedschoolholidays,we'd__23__thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto__24__theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__25__.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI__26__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__27__mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy__28__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked__29__atme.“Radda?r”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號).Iwasastonishedatbeingso__30__addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__31__westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something__32__todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__33__withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__34__theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__35__wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers.”.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD.desert.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.a(chǎn)rrangements.A.anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedlyD.fixedly.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves.A.fromB.byC.withD.a(chǎn)gainst.A.stillB.otherwiseC.thenD.insteadm.閱讀理解You'relostintheworldofdreamsandsleep.Yourollover,smilingasyoucomeacrossaswimmingpoolfilledwithchocolate.Andthen,yourwonderfuldreambecomesanightmare(噩夢)whensomeoneisscreaming,“!G”etIut'psjustwhateveryteenagergoesthrougheachmorning!Now,thereseemstobeoneschoolthatfinallyunderstandsthatrequiringteenstoshowupat9amisnotjustcruelbutalsoharmfultoboththekidsandtheschool.MonkseatonHighSchoolinNorthTyneside,Britain,recentlydecidedtoexperimenttoseeifthereisanydifferenceinstudentbehavioriftheyjustpushedbackthestartoftheirdaybyonehour,from9amto10am.Andtheresultsaresurprising.Sincecarryingoutthelaterstart,Monkseatonhasseena28%dropintruancy,_evenhardlyanylateness,andbestofall,highertestscores.Oneofthereasonsisthattheteenagersaremuchhappiertohavetheextrahourofsleep,butthereisalsoascientificreasonbehindwhytheyneedtheextrasleep.Theschool'sdecisiontopushbackthetimewasbasedontheresearchdonebyOxfordProfessorRussellFoster,whopointedoutthatteenagersandadultshavedifferentsleepcycles,explainingwhyteenagersgotobedlateandwakeuplate.Whileadultsarewideawakeandreadyat8am,teenagersarenotfullyawakeuntil10am,sometimesevennoon.Teachersmayarguethattheirstudentsperformbetterinthemorning,butinfact,itisbecausetheyareinthezonewhiletheirstudentsarestillsleepy,makingthestudentseasiertocontrol.Memorytestsprovethatthemoredifficultclassesshouldbeintheafternoonwhenteenagersaremostwideawake.TheMonkseatonschoolofficialsareencouragedbytheresultsandplanonvotingtomakeitapermanentchange..What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?“truancy”A.Grades.B.Classes.C.Absence.D.Practice..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teenagersandadultshavethesamesleepcycle.B.Teenagersarefullyawakeat10amasawhole.C.Teenagersaremuchhappiertosleepthanstudy.D.Teenagersneedtheextrasleepalsoforascientificreason.38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MonkseatonHighSchoolissatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.B.Itisverycruelfortheteenagerstoshowupinclassat9ameveryday.C.MonkseatonHighSchoolplanstochangetheschooltimeforever.D.Infact,teenagersperformbetterinthemorningthanintheafternoon.39.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Getupearly,teenagers!B.Finally,aschoolunderstandsteenagersC.Whydoteenagersstayuplate?D.Differencesbetweenteensandadults參考答案I.1.D考查詞序。such與冠詞的詞序是:sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞。.A考查“祈使句+and/or+句子”結(jié)構(gòu)。.A考查從屬連詞。句意:這個女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。故選A項。B、C、D三項在句中不合邏輯,故排除。.B考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他們站在那里睜大眼睛監(jiān)視所發(fā)生的事情。pullover意為“路邊停車”;watchover意為“看守,監(jiān)視,照管”;getover意為“克服,恢復,越過”;goover意為“檢查,復習”。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。.D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:某種程度上我與你觀點一致。intheway意為“擋道”;ontheway意為“在途中,即將到來”;bytheway意為“順便說,順便問一下”;inaway意為“在某種程度上,從某一點上看”。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。.A考查非謂語動詞的用法。由空格后的部分可以看出,“somanythings很多事情還沒”有處理,所以用不定式表示將來。句意:有很多事情有待于處理,我得工作到深夜。.C考查副詞詞義辨析。somehow以某種方式或原因;besides另外,再有;anyway無論如何;therefore因此。由句意“——噢,要看情況而定。無論怎樣,它給我提供了一次嘗試的機會”可知應選C項。.C考查動詞的時態(tài)。語境:近十年來,他一直在挖掘他的最大潛能,所以又獲獎了。B考查不定式作賓補的用法。該題的關鍵是對俗語“acatonahottinroof(像熱鍋上的螞蟻一樣)”的理解。既然是像熱鍋上的螞蟻一樣,說明很多問題有待于解決,所以用不定式作賓補,在該結(jié)構(gòu)中相當于省略了forsb.,故選B。B考查動詞辨析。arisefrom起因于,由??…引起",符合題意。rise上升;happen發(fā)生;keep保持。.D考查副詞辨析。totally完全地。句意:隨著他的一切都失去了,他完全地絕望而自殺了。hardly幾乎不;luckily幸運地;sincerely真誠地。.A考查名詞辨析。sign跡象,標志。句意:一項研究表明你在老年時走得快是你會長壽的標志。mark記號;symbol象征;signal信號。.D考查名詞辨析。application應用。句意:上個月新的發(fā)明將會在工業(yè)上廣泛應用。discovery發(fā)現(xiàn);profit利潤;guidance指導。.A考查短語辨析。A項意為“結(jié)果”;B項意為“總之;最后”;C項意為“更差的是”;D項意為“再有;更有甚者”。句意:我母親超過了年齡限制,結(jié)果她的工作申請被拒絕了。.D考查情景交際。A項是見面打招呼的用語;B項用于委婉拒絕;C項表示非常感謝;D項意為“無論如何,還是要謝謝你”。聯(lián)系上句“抱歉我未能按時完成”可知應選D項。n.我”從小與鄰里一些不同種族和宗教信仰的孩子快樂地生活在一起,20年后我”邂逅了兒時的朋友,那種親切難以言表。如果我們讓自己的孩子毫無偏見地和其他孩子建立友誼,那我們會成為快樂的兄弟幫。C“我”對周圍發(fā)生的誤解或沖突感到疑惑。D根據(jù)上下文,出現(xiàn)的不信任和問題主要是不同種族的偏見造成的。Dwhen在此引導定語從句,指代前文的intheearly1960s。A根據(jù)上下文,“我”與來自不同種族和宗教信仰的孩子們和諧地在一起玩耍和學習,故選A。Bastone'sthrow意為“一顆石頭擲出去的距離”,即很近。D根據(jù)上下文,“我們”都接受彼此的不同(包括種族和宗教方面)。B語境:我們的長輩沒有向我們灌輸沒必要的建議,無論是善意的還是惡意的。we
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