2019年山東省青島市西海岸新區(qū)中考一模英語試題

2018-2019學年度第二學期期中教學質量檢測題九年級英語第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ .單項選擇。從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。1.Thereis umbrellabehindthedoor.aanthe不填thesecondSundayofMay.2.Mother'sDaycomesthesecondSundayofMay.inonatfor3.Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.untilafterwhensince.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.A.themostwonderfulB.morewonderful C.muchwonderful D.wonderful.---Couldyoutellme ? Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrived

A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillarriveC.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive.--Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyafford ofthem.--Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.allbothneithereither7.Wecan someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.lookuplooklikelookafterlookforwardto8.-- fastChinaisdeveloping!--Yes,wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry..What.WhataCHowD.Howa.--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?--I'dloveto,butI studyforthetest.maymustcancould10.—Wouldyoulikemoredumplings,Harry?— .I’mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.NowayC.AllrightD.No,thanks.完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchassheloved___11___.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,___12___itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.Salthasmany___13___.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon ’thaveenough,ourbodiescan'tworkproperly.Wepuonicyroadstomakethem___14___.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyearssalt'smostimportantjobwasto___15___food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria（細菌）needwatertolive.Saltlakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria（細菌）cannotlive___16___asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt___17___.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependsonsuit.Eventoday,thehard-workingusefulpeopleare___18___as “thesaltotheearth”.Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto___19___.Itsusefulness,togetherwithrarity（稀有）madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike___20___.Infact,thewordsalary（薪水）comesfromthewordsalt.Today,saltfsusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.A.saltA.andA.formsA.saltA.andA.formsA.wideA.protectA.inA.hopefulA.savedA.sellA.moneyⅢ.閱讀理解 .B.airB.soB.secretsB.safeB.provideB.outsideB.comfortableB.dreamedB.getmedicinegoldC.butC.usesC.smoothC.produceC.forC.valuableC.describedC.takeC.earthOnafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,"Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What'sthegoodofreading?"Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,"GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI'lltellyoutheanswer."Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid,Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked（漏掉）fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile."Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcantholdwater.Butdidyounoticethebasketwasdifferent?"Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,"Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan'trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading."21.Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.Thefatherdidn'tanswerhisson'squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.DearMrScott,Iexpectyoumaybeslightlysurprisedtoreceivealetterfromyournext-doorneighbor,butIhavetoraiseathemethatitwillbeeasierformetodiscussinwriting.YoumayhavenoticedthatIhavealineofappletreesrunningalongthefence（柵欄）thatseparatesourtwogardens.Youmayalsohavefelthappywhenyouseeyourtwochildrensittingonyourgrassbythefence.Andyoumayalsohavenoticedthatmyappletreesbendoverthefenceandseemtolookdownatyourchildrenwithinterest.Itisonlynaturalthatyourchildrenshouldsometimesseemtoreturnthatinterest.Anditisquitelegal（合法的） forthemtoshowthatinterestbypickingalltheapplesthathangoveronyoursideofthefence.Buttotellyouthetruth,MrScott,Iamtiredofseeingyourchildren,dayafterday,destroythebranchesofeveryoneofmyappletrees.Anditseemsthatawarhasbeenfoughtononesideofmyappletrees.Besides,IammoretiredofwakinguponthesefineautumnmorningstofindeventheapplesonMYsideofthefencemuchlessinnumber.Iknowthistooistheworkofyourchildren,sincelastnightIwaswokenatmidnightbythenoisetheyweremakingwhenclimbingoneofmytrees,and（astheymayhavetoldyou）Idrovethemaway.YourssincerelyBeckyAldrinAninvitationletter.Aninvitationletter.D.Arecommendationletter.Autumn. D.Winter.B.Theyranalongthefence.Theyclimbedanappletree.B.Surprisedbuthappy.D.Tiredanduninterested.B.Makefriendswithhischildren.D.Growappletreesinhisgarden.Whatisthis?A.Acomplaintletter.C.Athank-youletter.Whichseasonwasit?A.Spring. B.Summer.Whatdidthetwochildrendolastnight?A.Theysatonthegrass.C.Theydestroyedthebranches.HowwasBeckyAldrinwhenshewrotethisletter?A.Politebutserious.C.Angryandrude.WhatdidBeckyAldrinwishMrScotttodonext?A.BekindtohisneighbourC.HaveatalkwithhischildrenForhiseleventhbirthday,Linwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.OnthatdayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren’sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethatinterestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement:Linwouldhavetopromisetostudyitforatleastoneyear.TothatpointLinhadhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumoncegavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.ThenhisfathergothimsomepaintshopingthatLin'sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswerenowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeLin’sparentswouldlethimdecide.Lin'seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlistedallthecoursesonoffer.Hestoppedat"Photography".Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthateachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughLin'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theywerentricheither,andacameracostalotofmoney.Hecontinuedlooking.Lin'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theywerenThenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas"LanguageArt".Hedidn ’tevenknowwhatthatmeant.Hisfatherthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Lin,ashyboy,couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesawit."Cooking"soundedlikesomethinghe'dliketodo.Itwasinexpensiveandconvenient,itcouldbedonealoneanditwasalsocreative.BasedonLin’shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts,butheagreed.Muchtohisparents'surprise,Linkepthispromise.HestudiedcookingattheCentreeverySaturday,andpractisedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardtobirthdays,whentheycouldeathiscakes.Lingotgreatsatisfactionfromthepleasurehisfoodbroughttoothers.Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowLinisanadultandrunsasuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehedidasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.Whydidn'tLinchoosetostudyphotography?Itwastooexpensive.Hehadnointerestinit.Hewasnotverycreative.Itwasnotofferedthatterm.Theunderlinedexpression"catchhiseye"inParagraph4means”.“makehimexcitedcausehimsurprisegethisattentionhelphimseeclearlyWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLin'sinterestincooking?Itonlylastedforashorttime.Itseemedtomatchhischaracter.Itwasforcedonhimbyhisparents.Itdevelopedslowlyovermanymonths.WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutLin'schoiceofcooking?A.Linwasn'tgoodatcooking.Cookingwasn'tveryconvenient.Hedidn’tthinkLinwouldcontinue.Cookingwasn'tagoodhobbyforaboy.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?AStrictFatherAChangeableBoyTheFunofCookingTheBirthdayGiftDMakingmoneyisn’tjustforadults.Kidscandoit,too.Makingmoneygivesyoumorethanmoney.___36___.Byworkingtomakeyourownmoney,you ’lllearnhowtosucceedintheworld.Thisincludesdealingwithmoney,understandingandgettingalongwithotherpeople.___37___.Collectsoftdrinkbottles.Youcansellthecollectedbottlesandusethemoneytobuyanewbasketball.___38___Makegreetingcards.Ifyouaregoodatdrawing,trymakingspecialcards.Youcansellyourcardstomakemoney. 39 .Youmayhavesomebooksthatyouhavereadbutyoudon'twanttokeep.Thenyoucansellthemtomakemoney.Winascholarship（獎學金）.Ifyougetgoodgradesatschool,youcangetsomemoneyasprize.___40___根據(jù)短文內容，從下列選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Selloldbooks.Atthesametime,youarekeepingtheenvironmentclean.It’salsoalearningprocess.However,youarepollutingtheenvironmentIt’seasytomakemoneyifyoutrythefollowingways.Thisencourageskidstoworkhardertogetbettergrades.第Ⅱ卷.詞匯運用用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。Writethewordsascarefullyasyoucan,andyou makingmistakesinspelling.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecity allthetime.Thecolorfulballoons intotheairslowlyanddisappearedontheedgeofthesky.Accordingtothetrafficroles,drunkendriving becauseitcancausemoretrafficaccidents.Thenewsofvictory alloverthecityinthepastfewdays.B請根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子，每空一詞Dianawasalittlefatinthepast.Butnowsheismuch （瘦的）thanbefore.—DoyoulikewatchingtheseTED （演說）online?—Yes,I'velearnedalotfromthem.—HaveyoueverusedMeltu?—Ofcourse.It'soneofthemost （廣泛地）usedfreephotoeditingappsintheworld.Theyoungshouldlearntomakedecisionsby .（他們）2018FootballWorldCupwasheldinRussia.Itwasthe （21）FootballWorldCup.Ⅴ .閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。APuberty（青春期 ）isthestageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.Itisadifficultprocess（過程 ）forteenagersbecauseIthasaneffectonboththeirmindsandbodies.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodealwiththosechangesandhowtostarttakingresponsibility（責任）forthemselves.Ayoungpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpuberty（A）___51___14or15.Ingeneral,girlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingwillalsochangequickly.Teenageboysatthisstageoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirfocusisonhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.（C）Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.Agirl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesameway（B）___52___aboy ’s.Teenagegirlconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongercertainabouttheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itiseveryone'sresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~： ; 用英語列舉處于青春期的女孩特征變化的兩個方面。① 從文中找出 (C)處劃線單詞 they所抱代的內容。 從文中找出 sure和 discuss的同義詞(或詞組) 。 ; 從文中找出青春期對青少年影響的兩個方面的名詞 : ; BWiththedevelopmentofeconomics(經(jīng)濟)theproblemoftheleft-behindchildrenhasbecomeaserioussocialproblem.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.Thebiggestproblemisthatthechildrenarcallhungryforthelovefromtheirparents.Manyofthemcanjustgetacallornletterfromtheirparentshalfayear,ayearorevenseveralyears.Sosomechildrencantheirparentslooklike.Whentheymeettheirowntroubles,theyhavenoonetotalkwith.Nobodygivesthemenoughcare.Becauseofbeingtoofarawayfromtheirparents,theleft-behindchildren’sstudyisthesecondbiggestproblem.Fromasurveyabouttheirstudy,onlytwopercentofthechildrengetgoodresultswhiletenpercentofthemarecommonandeighty-eightpercentofthemarcpoor.Whatapity!Therearealsomanyotherproblemsoftheleft-behindchildren,suchashavingnoabilitytoprotectthemselves,unhealthylifestyles,spendingtoomuchpocketmoneyandtoomuchtimeontheInternetandsoon.Inaword,tosolvealltheproblemsoftheleft-behindchildrenneedsthegovernment,familiesandschoolstotrytheirbesttogether.請根據(jù)短文回答問題。Whatisthemostseriousproblemoftheleft-behindchildrenaccordingtothepassage?將劃線部分 left-behindchildren譯成漢語。 請根據(jù)文章，列舉 left-behindchildren面臨的三個問題。從文中找出 Theleft-behindchildrenarefarfromtheirparents,sotheirstudyisthesecondmostserioustrouble意思相同或相近的句子。CLeiHaiwei,a37-year-oldfastfoodcourier(快遞員)fromHunanProvince,gotfirstplaceinatelevisedChinesepoetryk