四川省廣安華鎣市第一中學2023學年中考一模英語試題（含答案解析）

2023中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Parentsandchildrenalwaysexpect________moreMonkeyKingcartoons.A．see B．tosee C．saw D．seeing2、---TheaccidentwhichhappenedonMarch10,2019teachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.---Soitdoes.,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A．Firstofall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Inall3、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．unless4、—Whereareyourparents?—Oh,they_______ShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.A．hasgonetoB．havebeentoC．havegoneto5、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A．on B．along C．from D．off6、—Jim,IpassedtheEnglishexam.—Didyou?________________.A．Goodidea B．Congratulations C．Bestwishes D．Withpleasure7、ThesenewcookingrobotsinShenzhenlastyear.A．make B．made C．aremade D．weremade8、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.A．inB．onC．fromD．by9、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.—________.A．Nevermind B．Takeiteasy C．Don’tbelate D．Sorrytohearthat10、—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescan______thecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A．fightB．hideC．causeD．keepⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingshy.Infact,1happy,successfulpeopleareshy.Youcantrytosaygoodbyetoyourshyness.Here’showtodoso.1.StartSmall.Athome,practice2andsayinghiwhilelookingatyourselfinthemirror.Thentrythisatschoolwithkidsyouknowwell.Oncethatbecomesahabit,trydoingthesamewithkidsyoudon’tknowaswell.2.3AreKey.Onceyou4smilingandsayinghi,it’stimetostartaconversation.Allyoureallyhavetodoistoaskaquestionortwoaboutaperson’s5:What’syourfavoritemovie?Doyoulikeplayingtennis?Justbecarefulnottoaskquestionsthataretoopersonal6mightbehurtful.3.ChooseFace-to-faceTime.Manyshygirlssayit’seasierforthemtotalktopeople7.Inarecentsurvey,nearlytwooutofevery10shygirlssaidbeingonlinehasmadethemevenshyerinreallife.So8yourcellphone,stepawayfromthecomputer,andputinsomeface-to-facetimewiththepeopleinyourlife.4.StarinYourOwnLife.Lookingpeopleintheeye,sayinghiwithasmile,andstartingconversationswillprobablyfeelstrangeatfirst,buteverytimeyoupracticeyournewskills,itwillbecomealittle9youkeepworkingatit,youwillbecomemorecomfortabletalkingtootherpeople.1．A．fewB．someC．many2．A．cryingB．smilingC．thinking3．A．TalksB．ConversationsC．Questions4．A．areusedasB．areusedtoC．areusedfor5．A．questionsB．problemsC．interests6．A．orB．andC．but7．A．facetofaceB．onlineC．athome8．A．putdownB．takedownC．takeout9．A．hardB．easyC．easier10．A．WhenB．AslongasC．UnlessⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1．(be)theusualtypetogivemall2．(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3．(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4．(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5．(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6．(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7．（they）again.Idon’tremember8．longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9．beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothareworkingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”（時區(qū)）.Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduatedat27andgothiredimmediately!SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohadababywithinayearofmarriage.Obamaretires(退休)at55,butTrumpstartsat70.AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingtotheirpace.(步調)Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheirownrace,intheirowntime.Don’tenvythemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.So,RELAX.You’renotLATE.You’renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetupforyou.1．Whenit’s8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?A．11:30 B．5:00 C．12:30 D．11:002．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.B．Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn’ttotryhard.C．ObamastartshisjobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.D．LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“envy”?A．觀摩 B．嘲笑 C．羨慕 D．跟隨4．Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon’tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould______.A．havearestandwaitB．stayinyourownTIMEZONEC．stoptohavearelax.D．workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.5．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A．TimeZone B．WaitfortheRightMomentC．FightinYourTimeZone D．YouAreonTimeB14、Haveyouevershoveled(鏟)snowafterasnowstorm?Mostpeopletrytoremovesnow.ButinFebruary,inSapporo,Japan,trucksactuallybringsnowintothecity!Peopleshovelthesnowintolargepiles,andthesepilesofsnowbecomeoutdoorcafes,concertstages,andbeautifulsculptures(雕像).ArtistsfromallovertheworldcometoSapporo’sSnowFestivaleveryyeartoenterthesculpturecompetition.Butthesculpturesaren’tmadeofstone,metalorwood–theyaremadeofsnowandice!Artistssometimeswork11to12hoursadaytomakeamazingsculptures.Manyofthesculpturesarehugeandverydetailed.Duringtheday,thesculpturesshineinthewintersun.Atnight,colorfullightsshineonthem.Millionsofpeoplegotoseethemeveryyear.TheSnowFestivalhadnotalwaysbeensopopular.Itstartedin1950assomethingverysmall.PeopleinSapporowantedtogooutsideandhavefunduringthelong,boringwinter,sothecityheldaone-dayfairinapark.Peoplelistenedtomusicanddanced.Theywatchedmoviesanddograces.Butsomehighschoolstudentshadagreatideaandbuiltsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.Peoplereallylikedthesculptures,andtheSnowFestivalwasborn.Fiveyearslater,soldiersnearbybroughttonsofsnowintothecity.Theymadethesnowintolargeblocksandusedladderstobuildhugesculptures.Thesesculptureswereamazing,andthesmallfestivalturnedintoaninternationalevent.Morethan60yearshavepassed.Today,thefestivalissevendayslong.Everyyear,millionsofpeopleweartheirwarmestcoatsandgooutsidetocelebratethesnow!1．ArtistsgotoSapporoeverywintermainlyto______.A．listentomusicanddanceB．watchmoviesanddogracesC．haveaone-dayfairinaparkD．enterthesculpturecompetition2．In1950,some______builtsixlargeinterestingsnowsculptures.A．artistsB．highschoolstudentsC．soldiersD．moviestars3．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Winteractivity.B．Sapporo,Japan.C．TheSnowFestival.D．Outdoorsculptures.C15、Ifirstmettheboylastyear.Hetalkedtomeeveryday.Hehasaproblemwithstuttering(口吃)whenhetriestotalk.It’sreallyhardtounderstandwhatheissaying.Well,thismorning,Iwastalkingtosometeacherswhowererunning(經營)theschoolshop.Hestoppedbyandsaidhellotoallofus.Afterheleft,theytoldmethathestoppedeverydayandsaidhello.Butofcourse,heneverhadthemoneytobuyanything.Idecidedtogethimsomething.Iboughtapencil,aneraserandasmallnotebook.Thekidswerealloutafterclass.WhenIsawhim,Ipulledhimtotheside.IcannotdescribethelookonhisfacewhenIgavehimthethreelittlethings.Then,withoutastutter,heloudlysaid,“Thankyousomuch.”Hegavemeabighugbeforegoingbacktoclass.IhavetosaythatIhaveneverspentonedollarthatwouldmeansomuchtome.1．Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?A．Hecouldn’ttalkeasily. B．Hecouldn’twalkeasily.C．Hecouldn’theareasily. D．Hecouldn’tstudyeasily.2．Whatdidtheboystoptodoeverymorning?A．Hestoppedtodosomeshopping.B．Hestoppedtosayhellototheteachers.C．Hestoppedtohavearestattheshop.D．Hestoppedtoasktheteacherforhelp.3．Howmanysmallthingsdidthewritergivetheboy?A．two B．three C．four D．five4．Howdidtheboythankthewriter?A．Heboughtsomeflowers. B．Hecookedamealforthewriter..C．Hesangasong. D．Hehuggedthewriter.5．Fromthepassage,wecanguessthatthewriterwasvery__________.A．busy B．kind C．strict D．seriousD16、閱讀理解1．Howmanyholidayideasdoeshttp：//usaholidays．comoffer?A．2．B．100．C．3．D．4．5．WhatiscoveredintheNationalScenicBywaysProgram?A．Excitingcycling．B．Memorableroads．C．Photosprovided．D．SeaWorldvisit．6．Whichofthefollowingisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotels?A．Http：//byways．org．B．Http：//usaholidays．com．C．Http：//www．oyster．com．D．Http：//seaworldparks．com．E17、China’sMannedSpaceProgramSpaceship:ShenzhouVTime:October15th,2003Mainevents:ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅥTime:October12th,2005Mainevents:ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅦTime:September25th,2008Mainevents:ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktook20minutes.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅩTime:June11th,2013Mainevents:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondspacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicro-gravity(微重力)toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlasted40minutes.1．Accordingtothearticle,theChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceis____________.A．YangLiwei B．FeiJunlong C．NieHaisheng D．ZhaiZhigang2．ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace_____________.A．Once B．4times C．5times D．14times3．FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor_____________.A．1day B．4days C．5days D．14days4．ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry’sfirstspacewalkin_____________.A．2013 B．2008 C．2005 D．20035．Thespacelessonaboutmicro-gravitytoallChineseteenagerslasted_____________.A．oneday B．threedays C．15minutes D．40minutesF18、Youaregoingtohighschool,aren’tyou?Maybeyoudon’tknowwhattodo.Well,here’salistofthetopsixthingstodowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!①Findyourpassion*andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherit’sdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthingisthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.②Talktopeopleyouwouldn’tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon’tlike.Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.③Takepartinatleastonecompetition:Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.④Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit’sliketohaveresponsibility*.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneytospendonyourself.⑤Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo,thememorieswillhappenonthewayandgoontillthefinalplace.⑥Doyourbestatschool:Don’tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.1．Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo_____.A．inyourhighschoolyearsB．atthebeginningofyourhighschoolyearsC．beforeyourhighschoolbeginsD．afterfinishingyourhighschool2．Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktopeopleyoudon’tlikebecause_____.A．youwillfeelsorryifnotB．itwillshowhowgreatyouareC．itwillshowhowcleveryouareD．youcanmakeyourstudybetter3．Whichofthefollowingyou’dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?A．FindyourinterestB．GetaJobC．TakeatripwithyourfriendsD．Getlazy4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HaveahappyschoollifeB．HowtogetalongwithyourschoolmatesC．IdeasofsuccessfulhighschoollifeD．MakesureyourschoollifeeasyⅤ.書面表達19、近期某英文報紙就“Snowpl