沖刺新高考英語閱讀理解七選五20天集訓(xùn)Word版 Day 5

沖刺新高考英語閱讀理解七選五20天集訓(xùn)Word版Day5AHere'sanimaginaryquestionforyou：wouldyouratherleaveyourhomecountryandneverbeallowedtoreturn,orneverleaveyourhomecountryeveragain?It'sadifficultone!Lefsconsiderthebeautyofbeingathomeandthethrilloftravelling.Ileftmyhomecountry,Germany,whenIwasseventomovetoEnglandwithmyfamily.Nowattheageof21,I'veleftmysecondhomecountry,England,toworkasanEnglishlanguageassistantinSwitzerland.1?NewfriendsIdon'tknowaboutyou,butIlovegettingtoknownewpeople.Movingabroadistheperfectopportunitytoextendyourfriendshipcircleandmakeitglobal.2They911alsobeabletogiveyouanewperspectiveonlifeastheysharetheirviewoftheworld-whichislikelytobeverydifferentfromyourown!Timetoopenyourmindandseetheworld.—3—Youmaylearnalanguageintheclassroomenvironmentandlearnitwell,butnothingcomparestofullyburyingyourselfintoaforeignlanguage,participatinginreal-lifeconversationsandpickingupauthenticslangandsayingsfromthelocals.4Food,gloriousfood!Theworldhassomuchtoofferwhenitcomestofood,somakethemostofthisnewculturalexperienceandletyourstomachguideyou.Whynottrysomethingcompletelynew?Tinglethosetastebuds.5Perhapsyoucansurpriseyourfriendsbackhomeyou,reyournew-foundcookingskillswhenyouseethemnext.Theopportunitytomasteranewlanguage.Theadvantageofmasteringanewlanguage.Isitalwaysanexcitingexperiencemovingabroad?DEvenbetterstill,letthelocalsteachyouhowtomakeit.Youalsofullyexperiencetheculturetiedtothelanguage.Thesenewfriendswillshowyouthemostfunthingstodoinyournewhome.Whatarethebenefitsofleavingthehomecountryforanewadventureabroad?Formanyofus,nothingisbetterthanburyingourheadinagoodbook.Whetherit'sacrimestoryorabiographyofsomeone'samazinglife,it'sgoodtoreadabooktoswitchofffromthedistractionsofeverydaylife.1Itcanbeeducationalandbroadenthemind.Agoodnovelcanmakeushappy,ormakeuscryaswesympathizewithcharacters.Alistofbooksabout"bibliotherapy“canbeofferedtopatients.2It'sbecomesosuccessfulthatit'sabouttobeextendedtochildrenaswell.ProfessorPhilipDavis,authorofabookcalledReadingforLife,studiespeopleinreadinggroupsandfoundthatit'sreadingliterature---writtenworkthoughttohaveartisticvalue,thathasthebesteffect.HetoldtheBBCthatwhenreadingsomethingforpleasure,"...thebrainbeginstoworkfromdifferentparts,anditgetsexcited,itgetspre-emotional.3"Ofcourse,itseasyinoursmartphonegenerationtoabandonagoodbookandplaywithourphonesinstead.Butopeningupapaperbackcouldbeasimplewaytohelpmaintainourmentalhealth.4Andtheymayallowyoutoseethatawkwardsituationyou'vebeenanxiousaboutforweeksfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.―5Ifthebooklistdoesn'tappeal,youcouldreadbookreviews,visitalibraryorbookshoporaskafriend.Onceyou'vefoundtherighttext,you'llbefascinated!Youcanseethebraincomingtolife.Andyoucouldalwaysuseane-reader.Youcanlendittofriendsandforgetyoudid.Itmayseemobviousthatreadingisgoodforus.Itsthoughtthattheycanhelpyousettargetsandfindfocus.Readingbooksisactuallybeingidentifiedasatreatmenttosickness.Ifyou'renotaconcernedreader,itcanbehardtoknowwheretobegin.答案A【答案解析】GFAED【分析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹離家去國外冒險的益處：可以交新朋友；學(xué)習(xí)新的語言；學(xué)習(xí)制作美味的食物?！?題詳解】空格下文的小標題講述了去國外冒險的益處，空格處呈上啟下，故G項“離開祖國去國外進行新的冒險有什么好處？”切題。應(yīng)選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)空格卜文“They'11alsobeabletogiveyouanewperspectiveonlifeastheysharetheirviewoftheworld一whichishkelytobeverydifferentfromyourown!（他們也能給你一個新的人生觀，因為他們提供他們對世界的看法——這很可能與你自己的截然不同）“可知，講述的是交新朋友的益處，F(xiàn)項”這些新朋友會告訴你在你的新家里可以做的最有趣的事情。”也解釋了新朋友的益處，符合語境，應(yīng)選F?！?題詳解】空格處是段落標題。根據(jù)下文Youmaylearnalanguageintheclassroomenvironmentandlearnitwell,butnothingcomparestofullyburyingyourselfintoaforeignlanguage,participatinginreal-lifeconversationsandpickingupauthenticslangandsayingsfromthelocals.可知，你可以在課堂環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)一門語言，并學(xué)好它，但沒有什么可以與完全埋頭于一門外語，參與現(xiàn)實生活中的對話，從當(dāng)?shù)厝四抢飳W(xué)到真正的俚語和俗語相比的。因此推斷此處說的是在國外身臨其境學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言的益處，A項“掌握一門新語言的時機”符合語境。應(yīng)選A?！?題詳解】空格上文Youmaylearnalanguageintheclassroomenvironmentandlearnitwell,butnothingcomparestofullyburyingyourselfintoaforeignlanguage,participatinginreal-lifeconversationsandpickingupauthenticslangandsayingsfromthelocals.（你可以在課堂環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)一門語言,并學(xué)好它，但沒有什么可以與完全埋頭于一門外語，參與現(xiàn)實生活中的對話，從當(dāng)?shù)厝四抢飳W(xué)到真正的俚語和俗語相比的。）與語言相關(guān)的選項中，E項“你也充分體驗了與語言相關(guān)的文化?！狈险Z境，應(yīng)選E?！?題詳解】段落標題說明在新文化中可以品嘗美味的食物，結(jié)合空格下文“Perhapsyoucansurpriseyourfriendsbackhomeyou'reyournew-foundcookingskillswhenyouseethemnext.（當(dāng)你下一次看到你的朋友時，也許你可以讓你的朋友為你新發(fā)現(xiàn)的烹飪技能吃驚。廣可推斷，D項”更好的是，讓當(dāng)?shù)厝私棠闳绾沃谱魇澄??！狈险Z境。應(yīng)選D.【點睛】解答七選五可以從意思上判斷：在做題時最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，正確理解了這些句子后，根據(jù)意思的連貫性、邏輯性或者線索詞從選項中選取正確答案.在讀懂意思的根底上，再利用線索特征詞等進一步確認答案.例如小題2,根據(jù)空格下文“They11alsobeabletogiveyouanewperspectiveonlifeastheysharetheirviewoftheworld—whichislikelytobeverydifferentfromyourown!（他們也能給你一個新的人生觀，因為他們提供他們對世界的看法——這很可能與你自己的截然不同）”可知，講述的是交新朋友的益處，F(xiàn)項“這些新朋友會告訴你在你的新家里可以做的最有趣的事情?！币步忉屃诵屡笥训囊嫣?符合語境，應(yīng)選F?！敬鸢附馕觥緿FAEG【分析】這是一篇說明文。通過分析告訴我們閱讀的重要性以及通過閱讀可以帶來的積極影響?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句的“它可以是有教育意義的，還可以開闊眼界?！笨芍珼項”閱讀對我們有好處，這似乎是顯而易見的。''和前句構(gòu)成前后說明。共同表達閱讀的好處。D項切題。應(yīng)選D項?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句提至IJ“可以向患者提供一系列關(guān)于“閱讀療法”的書籍”可知，此處強調(diào)書籍具有“治病”之用。F項“讀書實際上被認為是一種治療疾病的方法。”再此對前句構(gòu)成補充說明。F項切題。應(yīng)選F項。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前句提及“他告訴英國播送公司，當(dāng)你為了快樂而閱讀時，”.……大腦開始從不同的局部開始工作,它變得興奮，它變得情緒化。”可知，此處表示書籍對大腦的積極影響。A項“你可以看到大腦蘇醒過來?！痹俅藢ι暇溥M行總結(jié)說明。共同強調(diào)書籍