1第四單元導入、單詞、詞組課件

Unit4ATestofTrueLove12/29/2022Unit412/26/20221I.Leadin

II.NewWordsContentsIII.ExpressionsIV.ExercisesV.Summary12/29/2022I.LeadinII.NewWordsConte2Doyouknowthelovestoriesinfollowingpictures?ChineseancientloveStories1.LiangShanboandZhuYingtai2.TheCowherdandtheSpinningLady.Charactersinthestoriesdaredtofightwithfeudalmaritalsystemandexperiencedlovetest.12/29/2022Doyouknowthelovestories3tForeignLoveStories.

JackandRose’slovestory,themostmovinginlife.It’slovethatgivestheirgreatstrengthandtheirloveexperiencedthetestindanger.12/29/2022tForeignLoveStories.Jack41.Everymanisapoetwhenheisinlove.2.Lovemakestheworldgoround.3.Loveme,lovemydog.4.Youdon’tloveawomanbecausesheisbeautiful,butsheisbeautifulbecauseyouloveher.5.Totheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld.6.Beinginloveiseasy,beingmarriedisnot.Itistobecherished.

Proverbs12/29/20221.Everymanisapoetwhenhe5digital

adj.

1)givinginformationintheformofnumbers數(shù)字的；數(shù)字顯示的.

e.g.digitaltelevision/camera

數(shù)字電視/數(shù)碼相機

NewWords12/29/2022digital

adj.

1)givinginfo6Volunteer1.(v.)offertodosth.withoutbeingpaid(n.)apersonwhooffertodosth.withoutbeingpaid

volunteerforsth.volunteertodosth.e.g.Iwill

volunteer

mydaughtersforhelpingthepoor.

Mydaughtersvolunteertohelpthepoor.2.詞根：volunt=wish,will,表示"意志,意愿"同根詞adj.voluntary

(volunt意志,意愿+ary……的→adj.自愿的,志愿的)n.&v.volunteer

(volunt=vol意志,意愿+eer人→意愿的人→志愿者)12/29/2022Volunteer1.(v.)offertodos7

Identical

adj.

exactlythesame完全一樣的，完全相同的

beidenticalto/with

e.g.Thepictureisidenticaltotheoneonthewall.Myopinionis

identical

with

his.

n.完全相同的事物；

同卵雙胞詞根：ident=same,表示"相同,識別"同根詞v.identify

(ident相同,識別+ify表動詞→v.識別,鑒別,確定)n.identification

(identify識別,鑒別+ation行為→identification)12/29/2022

Identical

adj.exactlythesa8departure

n.[C,U]anactofleavingaplace離開，出發(fā)

departurefrom…..離開

e.g.

Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehisdeparturefromtheisland.12/29/2022departure

n.[C,U]anactofl9destination

n.[C]

1)aplacetowhichsb.isgoingorsth.isbeingsent目的地；終點.

arriveat/reachdestination到達目的地

territoryn.

1)領土，版圖Theyrecapturedthelostterritory.他們收復了失地。

2)地區(qū)uninhabitedterritory無人居住區(qū)

3)領域，范圍

Physicsisoutsidehisterritory.

對于物理他是外行。

12/29/2022destination

n.[C]

1)aplace10decrease

n.減少.v.

2.（使）減少；（使）降低.

詞組onthedecrease下降

e.g.Thedemandforteaisonthe

decrease

(eachyear).

同義詞辨析

decrease：指逐漸地、不斷地減少。

diminish：側重大小數(shù)量和重要性的不斷減小，強調減小的部分。

lessen：普通用詞，與decrease近義。指數(shù)目、程度、價值、實力等的減少。

reduce：普通用詞，含義廣。指數(shù)量、程度的降低或減少。

dwindle指逐漸減小，但強調變得越來越少終至全無。

12/29/2022decrease

n.減少.v.

2.（使）減少；11nourish

vt.滋養(yǎng)，施肥于；

撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)；

懷抱（希望、怨恨）；

使健壯

n.nourishment

e.g.Theyneededgoodfoodto

nourish

theirbodies.

他們需要好食品滋養(yǎng)身體。

Thecountryenvironmentnourished

me.鄉(xiāng)村環(huán)境養(yǎng)育了我。

“養(yǎng)育;培育”同義詞記憶：

maintain

strengthen

feed

nurture

nurse

sustain

12/29/2022nourish

vt.滋養(yǎng)，施肥于；

撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)；

懷抱12decline

v.

refusearequestoroffer,usu.politely拒絕；謝絕.

e.g.Hedeclinedtocommentonthematterinpublic.

vi.n.decreaseinamount,quality,orimportance減少，降低，下降.

declineinsth.減少下降；onthedecline下降

vt.“婉拒;謝絕”釋義下的同義詞reject

refuse

12/29/2022decline

v.

refusearequesto13Objection

n.astatementthatshowsonedisagreeswithsth.反對；異議.

havean/noobjectionto(doing)sth.

E.g.Ihaveno

objection

tohimcomingtostay.

詞匯擴展

adj.

objective客觀的,真實的n.目標,目的

vt.

object反對n.物體;客體,對象;賓語

12/29/2022Objection

n.astatementthat14fancy

1.n.

1)設想;幻想2)愛好，喜愛

2.vt.

1)設想;想像:2)喜愛;喜歡

3.adj.1)別致的，花式的，花哨的

e.g.

Heisfulloffancyideas.他總是愛幻想

Wedon’tserveanythingfancy,justplain,ordinaryfood.

我們不提供任何華而不實的東西,只提供那些平實、普通的食物。

12/29/2022fancy

1.n.

1)設想;幻想2)愛好，喜愛

15fossil

n.1)化石:gofossilhunting去搜尋化石

2)老頑固，食古不化的人

Heisanoldfossil.他是一個老頑童。

vanish

vi.

1)disappearorgosuddenlyoutofsight消失.

vanishinto

e.g.Thekidsvanishedintothewood.

longing

astrongfeelingofwantingsth.渴望

longforsth./sb.對…渴望

e.g.a

longing

forhome

對家的思念

longtodosth.渴望去做…

12/29/2022fossil

n.1)化石:gofossilhun16resist

vt.preventoneselffromdoingsth.忍住；抗拒.

n.防染劑；

防腐劑

Ican’tresisttheurgetogohomeearly.

同義詞辨析

object：多指因厭惡或反感而反對，但不一定明顯地表露出來。

oppose：普通用詞，含義廣，語氣強于object。多指反對一些較重大的事，隱含其正當性。

resist：指用力量或意志抵抗、制止對方的入侵或誘惑、影響等。

protest：一般指通過言語或文字或行為表示出的強烈抗議、反對。

back12/29/2022resist

vt.preventoneselffro171.withoutfail:withcompletecertainty必定總是

e.g.Ishallbringyouyourmailwithoutfail.我一定把你的信帶來給你。

2.aslongasif,onconditionthat假如、如果、只要

e.g.

Youmaystayhere

as

long

as

youlike.你高興在這兒待多久就待多久3.befreetodosth.Beabletodowhateveronewants隨意做某事Expressions12/29/20221.withoutfail:withcomplet184.rightawayatonce,immediately立即、馬上5.bethankful(tosb.)forsth.=begratefulfor對…….心存感激e.g：Weshouldbethankfulforourteacherswhoisrespectable.我們應當對值得我們尊敬的老師心存感激12/29/20224.rightaway5.bethankful(t19

6.morethan

A.“Morethan＋名詞”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如：Jasonismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.

B.“Morethan＋數(shù)詞”含“以上”或“不止”之意，如：IhaveknownDavidformorethan20years.

C.“Morethan＋形容詞”等于“很”或“非?！钡囊馑迹纾篒ndoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemorethancarefulwiththeinstrumentsback12/29/20226.morethanback12/26/20220Exercises(pp.83-84)12/29/2022Exercises(pp.83-84)12/26/202221TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.有朋自遠方來，不亦樂乎?Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.2.不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓.(aslongas)Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.Translation12/29/2022Translation12/26/2022223.你必須明天十點之前把那筆錢還給我.(withoutfail)Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrowmorning.6.看他臉上不悅的神色，我覺得他似乎有什么話要說.(feelasthough)Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingtome.12/29/20223.你必須明天十點之前把那筆錢還給我.(withoutfa23

1.Itisgettingharderthesedaysforamanwithonlyasecondaryeducationtogetagoodjob.現(xiàn)如今,僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。

2.Aslongasthegreenhillslast，therewillalwaysbewoodtoburn.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒.3.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpurchase,wewillbemorethanhappytogiveyourbacktoyou.

如果你對所購物品不滿意,我們將很樂意退款.4.Totheteacher’ssurprise,noonevolunteeredforthepositionofmonitor.讓老師吃驚的是,沒人自愿當班長.back12/29/20221.Itisgettingharderthese24Thereisondifficultyenoughlovewillnotconquer;Nodiseasethatenoughlovewillnotheal;Nodoorthatenoughlovewillnotopen;Nogulfthatenoughlovewillnotbridge;Nowallthatenoughlovewillnotthrowdown;Nosinthatenoughlovewillnotredeem....

只要有了深愛-------沒有克服不了的困難；沒有治愈不了的疾??；沒有打不開的門；沒有彌合不了的鴻溝；沒有摧毀不了的壁壘；沒有贖救不了的罪過……Enoughloveconquersall12/29/2022Thereisondifficultyenough25Summary12/29/2022Summary12/26/202226Unit4ATestofTrueLove12/29/2022Unit412/26/202227I.Leadin

II.NewWordsContentsIII.ExpressionsIV.ExercisesV.Summary12/29/2022I.LeadinII.NewWordsConte28Doyouknowthelovestoriesinfollowingpictures?ChineseancientloveStories1.LiangShanboandZhuYingtai2.TheCowherdandtheSpinningLady.Charactersinthestoriesdaredtofightwithfeudalmaritalsystemandexperiencedlovetest.12/29/2022Doyouknowthelovestories29tForeignLoveStories.

JackandRose’slovestory,themostmovinginlife.It’slovethatgivestheirgreatstrengthandtheirloveexperiencedthetestindanger.12/29/2022tForeignLoveStories.Jack301.Everymanisapoetwhenheisinlove.2.Lovemakestheworldgoround.3.Loveme,lovemydog.4.Youdon’tloveawomanbecausesheisbeautiful,butsheisbeautifulbecauseyouloveher.5.Totheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld.6.Beinginloveiseasy,beingmarriedisnot.Itistobecherished.

Proverbs12/29/20221.Everymanisapoetwhenhe31digital

adj.

1)givinginformationintheformofnumbers數(shù)字的；數(shù)字顯示的.

e.g.digitaltelevision/camera

數(shù)字電視/數(shù)碼相機

NewWords12/29/2022digital

adj.

1)givinginfo32Volunteer1.(v.)offertodosth.withoutbeingpaid(n.)apersonwhooffertodosth.withoutbeingpaid

volunteerforsth.volunteertodosth.e.g.Iwill

volunteer

mydaughtersforhelpingthepoor.

Mydaughtersvolunteertohelpthepoor.2.詞根：volunt=wish,will,表示"意志,意愿"同根詞adj.voluntary

(volunt意志,意愿+ary……的→adj.自愿的,志愿的)n.&v.volunteer

(volunt=vol意志,意愿+eer人→意愿的人→志愿者)12/29/2022Volunteer1.(v.)offertodos33

Identical

adj.

exactlythesame完全一樣的，完全相同的

beidenticalto/with

e.g.Thepictureisidenticaltotheoneonthewall.Myopinionis

identical

with

his.

n.完全相同的事物；

同卵雙胞詞根：ident=same,表示"相同,識別"同根詞v.identify

(ident相同,識別+ify表動詞→v.識別,鑒別,確定)n.identification

(identify識別,鑒別+ation行為→identification)12/29/2022

Identical

adj.exactlythesa34departure

n.[C,U]anactofleavingaplace離開，出發(fā)

departurefrom…..離開

e.g.

Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehisdeparturefromtheisland.12/29/2022departure

n.[C,U]anactofl35destination

n.[C]

1)aplacetowhichsb.isgoingorsth.isbeingsent目的地；終點.

arriveat/reachdestination到達目的地

territoryn.

1)領土，版圖Theyrecapturedthelostterritory.他們收復了失地。

2)地區(qū)uninhabitedterritory無人居住區(qū)

3)領域，范圍

Physicsisoutsidehisterritory.

對于物理他是外行。

12/29/2022destination

n.[C]

1)aplace36decrease

n.減少.v.

2.（使）減少；（使）降低.

詞組onthedecrease下降

e.g.Thedemandforteaisonthe

decrease

(eachyear).

同義詞辨析

decrease：指逐漸地、不斷地減少。

diminish：側重大小數(shù)量和重要性的不斷減小，強調減小的部分。

lessen：普通用詞，與decrease近義。指數(shù)目、程度、價值、實力等的減少。

reduce：普通用詞，含義廣。指數(shù)量、程度的降低或減少。

dwindle指逐漸減小，但強調變得越來越少終至全無。

12/29/2022decrease

n.減少.v.

2.（使）減少；37nourish

vt.滋養(yǎng)，施肥于；

撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)；

懷抱（希望、怨恨）；

使健壯

n.nourishment

e.g.Theyneededgoodfoodto

nourish

theirbodies.

他們需要好食品滋養(yǎng)身體。

Thecountryenvironmentnourished

me.鄉(xiāng)村環(huán)境養(yǎng)育了我。

“養(yǎng)育;培育”同義詞記憶：

maintain

strengthen

feed

nurture

nurse

sustain

12/29/2022nourish

vt.滋養(yǎng)，施肥于；

撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)；

懷抱38decline

v.

refusearequestoroffer,usu.politely拒絕；謝絕.

e.g.Hedeclinedtocommentonthematterinpublic.

vi.n.decreaseinamount,quality,orimportance減少，降低，下降.

declineinsth.減少下降；onthedecline下降

vt.“婉拒;謝絕”釋義下的同義詞reject

refuse

12/29/2022decline

v.

refusearequesto39Objection

n.astatementthatshowsonedisagreeswithsth.反對；異議.

havean/noobjectionto(doing)sth.

E.g.Ihaveno

objection

tohimcomingtostay.

詞匯擴展

adj.

objective客觀的,真實的n.目標,目的

vt.

object反對n.物體;客體,對象;賓語

12/29/2022Objection

n.astatementthat40fancy

1.n.

1)設想;幻想2)愛好，喜愛

2.vt.

1)設想;想像:2)喜愛;喜歡

3.adj.1)別致的，花式的，花哨的

e.g.

Heisfulloffancyideas.他總是愛幻想

Wedon’tserveanythingfancy,justplain,ordinaryfood.

我們不提供任何華而不實的東西,只提供那些平實、普通的食物。

12/29/2022fancy

1.n.

1)設想;幻想2)愛好，喜愛

41fossil

n.1)化石:gofossilhunting去搜尋化石

2)老頑固，食古不化的人

Heisanoldfossil.他是一個老頑童。

vanish

vi.

1)disappearorgosuddenlyoutofsight消失.

vanishinto

e.g.Thekidsvanishedintothewood.

longing

astrongfeelingofwantingsth.渴望

longforsth./sb.對…渴望

e.g.a

longing

forhome

對家的思念

longtodosth.渴望去做…

12/29/2022fossil

n.1)化石:gofossilhun42resist

vt.preventoneselffromdoingsth.忍??；抗拒.

n.防染劑；

防腐劑

Ican’tresisttheurgetogohomeearly.

同義詞辨析

object：多指因厭惡或反感而反對，但不一定明顯地表露出來。

oppose：普通用詞，含義廣，語氣強于object。多指反對一些較重大的事，隱含其正當性。

resist：指用力量或意志抵抗、制止對方的入侵或誘惑、影響等。

protest：一般指通過言語或文字或行為表示出的強烈抗議、反對。

back12/29/2022resist

vt.preventoneselffro431.withoutfail:withcompletecertainty必定總是

e.g.Ishallbringyouyourmailwithoutfail.我一定把你的信帶來給你。

2.aslongasif,onconditionthat假如、如果、只要

e.g.

Youmaystayhere

as

long

as

youlike.你高興在這兒待多久就待多久3.befreetodosth.Beabletodowhateveronewants隨意做某事Expressions12/29/20221.withoutfail:withcomplet444.rightawayatonce,immediately立即、馬上5.bethankful(tosb.)forsth.=begratefulfor對…….心存感激e.g：Weshouldbethankfulforourteacherswhoisrespectable.我們應當對值得我們尊敬的老師心存感激12/29/20224.rightaway5.bethankful(t45

6.morethan

A.“Morethan＋名詞”表示“多于……”、“非但……尤其是”如：Jasonismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.

B.“Morethan＋數(shù)詞”含“以上”或“不止”之意，如：IhaveknownDavidformorethan20years.

C.“Morethan＋形容詞”等于“很”或“非常”的意思，如：Indoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemorethancarefulwiththeinstrumentsback12/29/20226.morethanback12/26/20246Exercises(pp.83-84)12/29/2022Exercises(pp.83-84)12/26/202247TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.有