2019年中考英語真題組合

、完形填空A（2019衢州）LastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan. "I'dlikeyoutodojobstomakesome1,"Isaid. “Thenwe'llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.”IWantedthemtoexperiencethatit's2togivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.EarlyinThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn 'twaitto3 .Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z“Flowers!”Andthegroupallran towardtheholiday 4.“Youcan'teatflowers!”Isaid5.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.“ButMrs.Sherlock,"cametheloud_6. “wewantflowers.”Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusuallypurplemums. "7 w川likethisone,"thechildrenagreed.8theaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwith a9facecametomeetus.Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomanoohedandaahed —muchtohervisitors'pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthetable,thewomanseemed10. “She'swishingitwasabagoffood,"Ithought.“11isyourclosefriendinthewoods"Michaelasked.Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.Theyoftenflyoverforfood12Isharemybreadwiththem."Shesaid.Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttothe13.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewas 14beforeoureyes!Inthatoneshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenforthemselvesthe 15theyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.A.friends B.mistakesC.moneyD.roomA.cheaperB.betterC.safer D.funnierA.takeawalkB.dohouseworkC.havearest D.goshoppingA.cardsB.campsC.plantsD.photos5.A.unhappilyC.carelesslyB.B.warmlymusicD.freelyC.soundD.noise6.A.voice7.A.HeB.IC.YouD.She8.A.AtB.WithC.InD.After9.A.proudB.fatD.handsome10.A.relaxedB.boredC.worriedsurprisedD.11.A.WhoB.HowC.WhyD.Where12.A.althoughB.butC.becauseD.if13.A.booksB.flowersC.woodsD.rooms14.A.changedB.brokenC.treatedDrefused.15.A.habitB.abilityC.interestcourageD.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位老師組織學(xué)生通過自身能力做兼職工作來掙錢，然后給需要的人買東西。文中詳細(xì)記敘了孩子們給一位老人買食物和花，使得老人由悲傷轉(zhuǎn)為開心，啟示我們付出比得到更讓人幸福?！緟⒖即鸢浮俊㈤喿x理解B（2019南充）Boysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.Haveagoodtime.

EnglishClubMathExamFortheseventh-Fortheninth-gradestudentsgradestudentsTime:TuesdayTime:onMonday,afternoonandFridayMarch20theveningPlace:RoomPlace:Room306301PS:Top10willgetTele:asurpriseATalkSingingForallstudentsCompetitionForTime:14:30-16:30,theeighth-gradeApril25thstudentsPlace:intheschoolhallTime:onThursday,Topic:HowtoMay23rdLearnEnglishPlace:inthemusicroomWellTele:.WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rdAsingingcompetition.Amathexam.AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.AnEnglishspeechcontest.WherewillTom,aninth-gradestudent,probablybeat3:00.onApril25thA.InRoom301.B.InRoom306.C.Intheschoolhall.D.Inthemusicroom.HowoftendotheEnglishclubmemberspracticespokenEnglishA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.HowmanystudentswillgetasurpriseafterthemathexamA.4.B.10.C.20.D.306.WheremayyouseethisnoticeInaschool.C.Inahospital.Inashop.D.Inarestaurant.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文.主要介紹了本學(xué)期的四項活動，包括英語俱樂部、數(shù)學(xué)考試、講座及歌唱比賽。【參考答案】C（2019南充）WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook,andapoormangotit.Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasathinstripofvellum（羊皮St）onwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone”.Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（ 鵝卵石）thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebblesarecold.Sothemansoldhishouse,boughtatent,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupnormalpebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebbleshundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintosea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedaysstretchedintomonthsandthemonthsintoyears.Oneday,however,aboutmidafternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hewasusedtothrowingeachpebbleintotheseaassoonashepickeditup.Sowhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.Soitiswithopportunity（機(jī)會）.Unlesswearevigilant,it'seasytofailtorealizeanopportunitywhenitisinhandandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.Accordingtothepassage,thetouchstoneisastone.thatyoucantouchthatcanturncommonmetalintopuregoldthatcanbringyouthousandsofpebblesthatcanbringyougoodluckThemanthrewthetouchstoneintotheseabecause.itwascolditwasanormalpebblehewastootiredtoholdithehadformedahabitHowdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenherealizeditwasthetouchstoneA.Excited. B. Moved.C.Interested. D. Regretted.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vigilant"inthelastparagraphA.Braveenough. B. Hard-workingenough.C.Carefulenough. D. Strongenough.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusOpportunityknocksbutonce.Useitorloseit.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Practicemakesperfect.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個人為了找到試金石，成年累月地在海邊找，當(dāng)他找到的時候，卻因為自己已經(jīng)習(xí)慣一撿起來石頭就扔進(jìn)大海，所以把試金石也扔了。這則故事告訴我們機(jī)不可失，失不再來?！緟⒖即鸢浮緿（2019衢州）“MadeinChina“ishavingitsmomentnow—andit'safashionableone.ThestoryofChinesefashionbeganin2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesportsshoebrands（品牌），suddenlygotinternationalattention.Theirproductswereseenallovertheworld.ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2018.Theyshowedtheirnewdesigns—sweatersandjacketswithChinesecharacters.ShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup,saidthatthelatestChinesebrandsnolongercatchcustomers'eyebylowprice.HetoldCNN,“Theyaresurethattheycangoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands. ”MaybeitisbecauseChina'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Theydon'tshowimmediateinterestinwesterncultureanymore.in2018.“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutChineseculturalelements（元素），“JinQu,themanagerofaclothingshoppingwebsite,saidat aculturalfestivalin2018.Theyliketheseelementsprintedontheirclothes,eventhebrandpictureofLaoganmainChina,whichwasonceseenasoutsideoffashion.ButnowyoungpeopleareproudoftheseChinesesymbols.Infact,manystarsintheWestarenowinterestedinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.Rihanna,aUSsinger,forexample,woreaChinesereddresstothe2015MetGalainNewYork.ThedresswasdesignedandmadebyChinesedesignerGuoPei.“Wehavetomovefrommakingtocreating,"Chinese-AmericandesignerAricChenoncetoldTheNewYorkTimes. "Wewanttoreplacethewords'MadeinChina'with(DesignedinChina'.”ThenewdesignsofLiNingCompanyinSeptember,2018were.coatsandscarvesinChineseredsweatersandjacketswithEnglishwordscoatsandscarveswithAmericansymbolssweatersandjacketswithChinesecharactersTheunderlinedword “They”inParagraph5refersto.A.today'syoungpeopleinChinaBtheworkersinJinQusshopsomefamousstarsintheWestDirectorsofsomeChinesecompaniescanbethebesttitleforthepassageChineseClothesBrandsSportsinChinaChineseCulturalFestivalDesignedinChinaThepassageabovemaybetakenfroma(n)A.newspaperB.guidebookC.novelD.ad【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要通過介紹中國幾個比較有代表性的品牌，其中詳細(xì)介紹了中國李寧公司的服裝設(shè)計，來闡述中國品牌一步步在由“中國制造”邁向“中國設(shè)計”?！緟⒖即鸢浮?/p>

、閱讀理解、閱讀理解（7選5）E（2019成都）2intheairandstopglobalwarming.Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedo2intheairandstopglobalwarming.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth'sgreenvegetation（植被）.TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s._2That'saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina'sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert,34AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual（ 虛擬的）trees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough7Ant~Forestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld. 5A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.B.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.C.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.D.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.E.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry'slargestman-madeforest.F.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof “greening”theworld.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了全球變暖的問題以及針對這一問題中國做作的努力并取得成效?！緟⒖即鸢浮克摹⑷蝿?wù)型閱讀F（2019重慶A卷）InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers（ 調(diào)度員）inEmergency（急救）Centerofthecity.Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.“Adispatcher’sjobiscountedinseconds,”saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007. “Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch（調(diào)度）emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive. ”Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchers stillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.Aftermanyyears'hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan'ttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn 'tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.“WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,"saysLiang.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongWhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstartTobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdoDoyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmapsWhyorwhynot【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了晉中急救中心為了服務(wù)社會、及時搶救病人而讓醫(yī)務(wù)人員親自手繪城市地圖的故事?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.Yes,sheis.2.In2007.Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.Yes.Becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes./No.Becauseelectronicmapsareeasiertouseandcanshowthelatestroadsituation.五、短文填空G（2019成都）bad conside funhopepleasureBritisrhpowertheytotalunderstandwewinIsittrueweBritishpeoplehaveadifferentsenseofhumorfrompeopleinothercountriesLetshavealookatwhatwelaughatin 1.TousBritishpeople,2andimportantpeopleoftencauselaughter. It'snotjustpoliticians（政客）whomakeuslaugh,butanyonewhosejobistotellotherpeoplewhattodoand whotakes_ 3tooseriously.Welaughatthepower,butalso,pitifully,atanyonewhoistreated4.Weknowtheycannotwin,butiftheydowinsometimes, it'seven5.Ourclowns（ 小丑）areoftensillypeopledoingsillythings, whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverpeopledoingcleverthings—and_6atlast.Thefactthatwelaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeel7isoneofthestrangestthingstolearnaboutBritishhumor.Wedohaveastrongsenseofirony（ 反諷）.Aftersometerribleexperience,wemightsay, “Notvery8."Andwemightsayinthemiddleofatyphoon,“It'sabitwindytoday."Or“Thereisatinyproblem,“ whensomethinghasgone9 wrong.Wedon'tliketoexpressstrongfeelings, butjust“keepcalmandcarryon”.Anotherthingthatcan makeitdifficult10Britishhumoristhatwedon'talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.Weoftenkeepastraightfaceoruseanunsmilingexpressionwhenwe'remakingajoke.DoyouthinktheBritishsenseofhumorisspecial（【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了英國人與世界上其他國家的人的幽默點不同，并解釋了這一現(xiàn)象的原因。understand六、書面表達(dá)H（2019重慶A卷）你正在組織一項暑假期間到山區(qū)為期一周的游學(xué)和幫扶活動。作為發(fā)起人，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在你?！坝⒄Z時光”廣播中號召更多的同學(xué)參加。要求：1.80-120詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考信息：1活動緣由（孤獨、幫扶、游學(xué)……）2活動構(gòu)想（時間、地點、內(nèi)容……）

3.“BeaKidintheMountains”Hello,everybody.Iamplanningasummertripcalled3.“BeaKidintheMountains”Thankyou!（推薦：廣州、蘇州、鎮(zhèn)江、林B州）Hello,everybody.Iamplanningasummertripcalled BeaKidintheMountains.Itwillprovideuswithameaningfulweekstayingwiththestudentsinthemountains.Asmanyoftheirparentsleaveforthecitydevelopment,thosestudentsmightfeellonelyandsomemayevenfindithardtogoonstudying.Sowecanbringthemsomeschoolthingslikebooksandpensfortheirstudy,andpreparesomeinterestingstoriestoshare.Inthedaytime,wecangohikinganddosometeamwork.Intheevening,wecandosuchactivitiesaspopulargamesandgroupdancearoundthefire.Isn'tthatexcitingComeandjoinus.Let'sbe"akidinthemoun