北京市101中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

歡迎加入2016北京高考交流群：254209354北京市101中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷（共85分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，共20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。1.Howdidthemangettowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.2.Whenwillthemanmeetthedirector?A.At9:00.B.At9:30. C.At10:00.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabank.B.Atashop.C.Atarestaurant.4.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Watchaplay. B.Visithersister.C.Gotothestation.5.Whichofthefollowingistheman’sdrink?第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentfishing. B.Hepickedgrapes. C.HewatchedTV.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherweekend?A.Wonderful. B.Tiring. C.Boring.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Ateacher. B.Areporter. C.Awaitress.9.Accordingtotheman,whatcontributesmosttohislonglife?A.Thegoodeatinghabit.B.Manyyearsofhardwork.C.Hisfamilymembers’longlife.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tochangeanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Tomakeanappointment.11.Whenwilltheyprobablyhavethedinner?A.OnFebruary3. B.OnFebruary5.C.OnFebruary9.12.Whatwilltheydowhilehavingdinner?A.Discussaproject.B.Gooverthebudget.C.Makeanotherinvitation.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewbicycleteam.B.Toteachpeoplehowtoridebicycles.C.Toencouragepeopletojoininanactivity.14.WhatmakesNewJerseyagoodplacetocycle?A.Itsclubs B.Itsclimate. C.Itslandforms.15.Whywillpeopleridebicyclesingroups?A.Tokeepsafe. B.Tomakefriends. C.Toshareexperience.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入標(biāo)號(hào)為16-20的空格中。錄音讀兩遍。注意：每空僅填一詞。ApplicationFormNameAnita16AddressInternationalHouse.RoomNo.17SkillsSpeaksome18DetailsofthePositionA(An)19attheEnglishLanguageCenter3daysaweekDuties20questionsandphonecalls第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，35分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere________ofbreath.A.without B.out C.under D.below22.—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.waswatching B.iswatching C.haswatched D.hadwatched23.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I____________arriveabitlate,couldyousavemeaplace?A.can B.must C.need D.might24.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.A.it B.what C.which D.that25.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_____________.A.asmuchtwice B.twiceasmuch C.muchastwice D.astwicemuch26.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets___________out.A.wouldsell B.hadbeensold C.havebeensold D.wasselling27.Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdisease.A.whom B.whose C.who D./28.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that B.it C.what D.which29.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this B.that C.it D.these30.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.where B.which C.what D.that31.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______________twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown C.gotdown D.putdown32.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoice C.thebestvoice D.abettervoice33.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookup B.pickedup C.turnedup D.madeup34.Themusicthepianistisplaying____________beautifulandmakesthelistenerscalm.A.hears B.sounds C.listens D.feels35.Thencamethe__________newsofhislosingthegame.A.disappoint B.disappointed C.disappointing D.disappointment第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PeterandPaulhadgotpermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldneartheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknewitwouldbemore__36__tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys__37__withtheirtentandfood.Carryingtheirheavy__38__,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.Theywereeagertoreachtheir__39__beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto__40__closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,__41__Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.__42__,Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe__43__.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement.They__44__theirtent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway__45__totherivertocatchsomefish.“Areyousurethatthisistheright__46__?”whisperedPetershakily.“I’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.”P(pán)aulwalked__47__silently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relost,aren’twe?”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere.__48__,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere__49__tobe.Theywerenoteven__50__ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysatin__51__forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforcluesthewaythattrackers__52__inthemovies?Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft__53__somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”Carefully,theboys__54__themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff__55__thedirectionoftheriver.Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?36.A.surprising B.exciting C.annoying D.frightening37.A.wentround B.wentback C.wentaway D.wentthrough38.A.load B.tent C.food D.storage39.A.grassland B.destination C.field D.river40.A.live B.lie C.wait D.stay41.A.but B.and C.or D.so42.A.Unconsciously B.Unfortunately C.Unwillingly D.Uninterestingly43.A.woods B.farm C.setting D.camp44.A.putoff B.puton C.putdown D.putup45.A.forward B.near C.back D.further46.A.place B.mark C.way D.time47.A.along B.about C.in D.on48.A.Afterall B.Atlast C.Aboveall D.Atfirst49.A.discovered B.encouraged C.persuaded D.supposed50.A.afraid B.sure C.informed D.reminded51.A.enjoyment B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.imagination52.A.appear B.do C.work D.behave53.A.behind B.out C.aside D.around54.A.fetched B.watched C.followed D.collected55.A.for B.to C.at D.in第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A“IWentSkydivingat84!”Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s,Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane,butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime,ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingGeorgeBrushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune11,2009,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplane.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn’tfrightened—Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,000feet,Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute,thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon’tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit’ssomethingthatispossible,makeithappen.56.Whathappenedtotheauthorin2001?A.Sheflewanairplane B.SheenteredacompetitionC.Shewentonahotairballoonride D.Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity57.TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto___________.A.makeherargumentpersuasive B.showheradmirationforhimC.comparetheirhealthcondition D.buildupherownreputation 58.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A.Excited B.Scared C.Nervous D.RegretfulBAsimplepieceofclotheslinehangsbetweensomeenvironmentallyfriendlyAmericansandtheirneighbors.Ononesidestandthosewhoseeclothesdryers(干衣機(jī))asawasteofenergyandamajorpolluteroftheenvironment.Asaresult,theyareturningtoclotheslinesaspartofthe“what-I-can-doenvironmentalism.”O(jiān)ntheothersidearepeoplewhoareagainstdryingclothesoutside,arguingthatclotheslinesareunpleasanttolookat.TheyhavepersuadedHomeownersAssociations(HOAs)accesstheU.S.tostopoutdoorclotheslines,becauseclotheslinedryingalsotendstolowerhomevalueintheneighborhood.ThishadledtoaRight-to-DryMovementthatiscallingforlawstobepassedtoprotectpeople’srighttouseclotheslines.Sofar,onlythreestateshavelawstoprotectclothesline.Right-to-Drysupportersarguethatthereshouldbemore.MattReck,37,isthekindofeco-conscious(有生態(tài)意識(shí)的)personwhofeedshistreeswithbathwaterandreuseswaterdropsfromhisairconditionerstowaterplants.Hisfamilyalsousesaclothesline.ButonJuly9,2007,theHOAinWakeForest,NorthCarolina,toldhimthatadissatisfiedneighborhadtelephonedthemabouthisclothesline.TheReckspaidnoattentiontothewarningandstilldriedtheirclothesonalineintheyard.“Manypeoplesaytheyareenvironmentallyfriendlybuttheydon’ttakemattersintotheirownhands,”saysReck.ThelocalHOAhasdecidednottotakeanyaction,unlessmoreneighborscometothem.NorthCarolinalawmakersaresayingthatbanningclotheslinesisnottherightthingtodo.ButHOAsandhousingbusinessesbelievethatclotheslinedryingremindspeopleofpoorneighborhoods.Theyworrythatifbuyersthinktheirfutureneighborscan’tevenafforddryers,housingpriceswillfall.Environmentalistssaysuchworriesarenotnecessary,andinviewofglobalwarming,thatideaneedstochange.Astheysay,“Theclotheslineisbeautiful”.Hangingclothesoutsideshouldbeencouraged.Weallhavetodoatleastsomethingtoslowdowntheprocessofglobalwarming.”59.Oneofthereasonswhysupportersofclothesdryersaretryingtostopclotheslinedryingisthat________.A.clothesdryersaremoreefficientB.clotheslinedryingreduceshomevalueC.clothesdryersareenergy-savingD.clotheslinedryingisnotallowedinmostU.S.states60.Whoareinfavorofclotheslinedrying?A.Housingbusinesses. B.Environmentalists.C.HomeownersAssociations. D.Reck’sdissatisfiedneighbors.61.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Clotheslinedrying:awaytosaveenergyandmoney.B.Clotheslinedrying:alostartrediscovered.C.Oppositeopinionsonclotheslinedrying.D.DifferentvarietiesofclotheslinesCHaveyoupulledyourcaruptothegaspumplatelyandbeenshockedbythehighpriceofgas?Asthepumpclickedpast$50,$60,$70oreven$80,maybeyouthoughtabouttradinginyourcarforsomethingthatgetsbettermileage(英里數(shù)).Ormaybeyou'reworriedthatyourcariscontributingtothegreenhouseeffect.Thecarindustryhasthetechnologytoaddresstheseconcerns.It'sthehybridcar.Therearealotofhybridmodelsonthemarketthesedays,andmostautomobilefactorieshaveannouncedplanstoproducetheirownversions.Tobeusefultoyou,acarmustmeetcertainrequirements.Theearshouldbeabletodriveatleast300miles(482km)betweenrefueling,berefueledquicklyandeasily,andkeepupwiththeothertrafficontheroad.Agasolinecarmeetstheserequirements,butproducesarelativelylargeamountofpollutionandgenerallygetspoorgasmileage.Anelectriccar,however,producesalmostnopollution,butitcanonlygo50to100miles(80to161km)betweencharges,andtheproblemhasbeenthattheelectriccarisveryslowandinconvenienttorecharge.Thehybridisacompromise.Itsignificantlyincreasesthemileageandreducetheemissions(排放)ofagas-poweredcarwhileovercomingtheshortcomingsofanelectriccar.Mosthybridcarsontheroadrightnowaregasoline-electrichybrids,althoughFrenchcarmakerCitroenhastwodiesel-electrichybrid（柴油電動(dòng)混合）carsintheworks.Infact,hybridvehiclesareallaroundus,Forexample,anelectricbikeisatypeofhybridbecauseitcombinesthepowerofelectricitywiththepedalpowerofitsrider.Mostofthelocomotives(機(jī)車(chē))weseepullingtrainsarediesel-electrichybrids.CitieslikeSeattlehavediesel-electricbusesthesecandrawelectricpowerfromoverheadwiresorrunondieselwhentheyareawayfromthewires.Submarinesarealsohybridvehiclessomearenuclear-electricandsomearediesel-electric.Anyvehiclethatcombinestwoormoresourcesofpowerthatcandirectlyorindirectlyprovidepropulsion（驅(qū)動(dòng)）powerisahybrid.62.Fromthepassage,weknowthehybridcarscandothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.going50to100milesbetweenchargesB.rechargingquicklyandconvenientlyC.reducingenvironmentalpollutionD.drivingfartherbetweenrefueling63.Whatdoesunderlinedwordcompromisemeaninparagraph5?A.product B.promise C.requirement D.solution 64.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Developinghybridvehiclesisanewtrend.B.Onlymoderncitiescanprovidehybridcars.C.Ahybridismorepowerfulandenergysaving.D.Whatgeneralcharacteristicsahybridvehiclehas.65.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HybridCarBestSellerintheCarMarketB.HybridCarReputationintheCarIndustryC.HybridCarABetterChoicefortheFutureD.HybridCarANewTechnicalInventionD閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。_______66__________ Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.Itisimportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.Location ______67______Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksandpensgetinthewayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerofhisbedroom,butkeepitseparatedfromthingslikegames,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.KeepingThingsinOrder Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout,buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhenheisn’tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect.______68______Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.______69________Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandgetthingsdoneintherightway.______70_______Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhensupportedbythewholefamily.A.DevelopingapositiveattitudeB.BringOrganizationintoYourHomeC.HereareseveralwaystochoosealocationD.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironmentE.Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife.第II卷（共35分）一、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共8小題，每小題0.5分，共4分）1.Thefishermenare______________（禁止）fromfishingatthistimeofyear.2.Afterwaitingforthesuperstarforsixhours,thefanslosttheirp____________andleft.3.Her_______________(典型的)wayofspeakingdidn’tchangeatall.4.AsBeijingers,wecaneasilytelltouristslotsof___________inBeijing.(名勝，吸引人的地方)5.Mymotherwaslookingoutofthewindowa_______________(焦急地)whenwegothomelatelastnight.6.Tosomepeople,bungeejumpingcanbeexciting,buttomeitwasthemost___________(令人恐懼的)experience.7.Thearea,whichm_____________5×3kilometers,hasbeenboughtbythecompany.8.MissTracyisnota_____________atthemoment.Wouldyoupleasecallherlater?二、完成句子（共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）1.許多青少年沉溺于電腦游戲，這給他們的生活帶來(lái)許多問(wèn)題。Lotsofteenagers_____________________computergames,whichhasbroughtalotofproblemsintheirlives.2.由于各自的經(jīng)歷不同，人們處理問(wèn)題的能力也有所不同。（用動(dòng)詞詞組）People___________________oneanotherintheirabilitiesofhandlingproblemsbecauseoftheirexperience.3.老師盡力地解釋這個(gè)原理，但是很難讓他們明白。Theteachertriedtoexplainthetheory,butitwashardforherto____________________.4.開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候，Henry突然意識(shí)到他的汽油快用完了，這使他非常緊張。Whiledriving,Henrysuddenlyrealizedthatpetrol__________________,whichmadehimverynervous.5.以防敵人發(fā)現(xiàn)，他屏住呼吸，不敢發(fā)出任何響聲。He______________________(屏住呼吸),notdaringtomakeanysoundincasehewouldbefoundbyenemies.6.他躺在床上,眼睛盯著天花板,陷入了沉思。Helayonthebedwithhiseyes____________________theceiling,lostinthought.三、短文填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）Lookingatyou…GoogleEarthwaslaunchedin2007.Itoffers360degreestreetviewaroundtheworld.Itcantakeyouanywhereataclick,whichisvery1.c_____________.ButnoteveryonelikesGoogleEarth2.t__________photosoftheirhomes.Peoplefeeltheir3.p_________lifeisinfluencedandwatchedbypeopleallovertheworld.Theyareworriedabouttheirlifebeingrecorded4.s______________.Inthepast5years,Googlehasbeeninanumberoflawsuits(法律訴訟).OnMarch6thisyear,Googlewas5.f___________23,745yuanforillegallyphotographingstreetsandpeopleinMacaoin2008.Photographsarejustoneproblem.GoogleStreetViewcar