湖北省高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) Unit4 Earthquakes 新人教必修1

2013屆湖北高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課件：Unit4Earthquakes（新人教版必修1）整理ppt作佳誦讀整理ppt整理ppt注意：1．短文標(biāo)題與開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．可根據(jù)圖片提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．詞數(shù)：120左右。整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt點(diǎn)考鎖定整理pptⅠ.重點(diǎn)詞匯1．________n.&v．爆裂；爆發(fā)2．________v．破壞；毀壞；消滅3．________v．(使)震驚；震動(dòng)n．休克；打擊；震驚4．________n.&v．援救；營(yíng)救5．________v．埋葬；掩埋；隱藏6．________n．裁判員；法官v．?dāng)喽?；判斷；判決7．_______adj.發(fā)臭的；有臭味的→_____v．聞到；嗅到整理ppt8．________n．民族；國(guó)家；國(guó)民→________adj.國(guó)家的9．________n．苦難；痛苦→________v．遭受痛苦10．________adj.極度的________adv.極其地11．________v．損害；傷害→________n．受傷；傷害12．________n．幸存者；殘存物→______v．幸存；生還13．________adj.無(wú)用的；無(wú)效的→________adj.有用的14．______n．電；電流；電學(xué)→_____adj.電的；用電的整理ppt15．________n．災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍→________adj.災(zāi)難性的16．________n．記者→________v．報(bào)道17．________v．使驚嚇；嚇?！鷂_______adj.受驚嚇的18．________n．祝賀；賀詞→________v．祝賀19．________adv.真誠(chéng)地；真摯地→________adj.真誠(chéng)的20．________v．表示；表達(dá)→________n．表達(dá)；表情整理ppt答案1．burst

2.destroy

3.shock

4.rescue

5.bury6．judge

7.smelly;smell

8.nation；national9．suffering;suffer

10.extreme;extremely11．injure;injury

12.survivor;survive13．useless;useful

14.electricity;electric15．disaster;disastrous

16.reporter;report17．frighten;frightened

18.congratulation;congratulate19．sincerely;sincere

20.express;expression整理pptⅡ.短語(yǔ)回顧1．right________立刻；馬上2．thinklittle________評(píng)價(jià)很低；不重視3．________anend終結(jié)；結(jié)束4．cut________橫穿；橫跨5．________ruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪6．________gone不見(jiàn)；不復(fù)存在整理ppt7．________ofthousandsof成千上萬(wàn)8．be________in陷入……9．soon________在……之后不久10．dig________挖掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)答案1．a(chǎn)way

2.of

3.at

4.across

5.in

6.be7．tens

8.trapped

9.after

10.out整理pptⅢ.句式填空1．too...to...太……而不能……Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigswere______________(太緊張而不敢吃東西)．2．a(chǎn)sif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句______________(仿佛)theworldwasatanend!3．leave＋賓語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildren______________(成了孤兒)．整理ppt4．部分否定____________________(不是所有的希望都破滅了)．5．定語(yǔ)從句及“the＋adj.”表示集合概念Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose______________(被困的)andtobury________________(死者)．

整理ppt答案1．toonervoustoeat2．Itseemedasif3．wereleftwithoutparents4．Allhopewasnotlost5．whoweretrapped;thedead整理ppt頻高考點(diǎn)整理ppt考點(diǎn)單詞

1．burstvi.爆裂；爆發(fā)n．突然破裂；爆發(fā)Thepipeiseasytoburstincoldwinter.在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。Thepoliceburstinandarrestedthedrugdealer.警察突然闖進(jìn)來(lái)，逮捕了這名毒犯。burstout突然迸發(fā)；爆發(fā)整理pptburstoutdoingsth.＝burstinto＋n．突然……起來(lái)burstin/into闖進(jìn)；突然破門(mén)而入burstwithanger/grief/joy勃然大怒/悲痛欲絕/樂(lè)不可支整理ppt整理ppt即境活用1

(2012·遼寧康杰中學(xué)月考)Hissudden________ofviolentangerputanunpleasantendtothemeeting.A．break

B．burstC．a(chǎn)ttack D．express[解析]burst爆發(fā)。break休息；attack攻擊；express快車(chē)。[答案]B整理ppt2．ruinn．[U]毀滅；毀壞；崩潰；[常用復(fù)數(shù)]廢墟；遺跡vt.(使)毀壞；毀滅；成為廢墟；使破產(chǎn)Theoldfarmhaslongbeenabandonedandcometoruin.這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)很早就已廢棄了，成了廢墟。Thebadweatherhadruinedallmypleasurefortheholiday.糟糕的天氣毀掉了我度假的好心情。

整理ppt(1)lie/beinruins成為廢墟come/go/falltoruin毀滅；滅亡；崩潰bring...toruin使……毀滅；使……沒(méi)落；使……破產(chǎn)(2)ruinoneself毀掉自己，自取滅亡ruinone'shealth/fame/future毀壞某人的健康/聲譽(yù)/前途整理ppt整理ppt即境活用2

(2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)WehadintendedtovisitourrelativesinSichuan,buttheearthquakehappeningthere________ourplan.A．damaged B．disturbedC．interrupted D．ruined[解析]ruin在一定過(guò)程中逐漸對(duì)某物體進(jìn)行破壞，使其毀滅，通常用于抽象意義。[答案]D整理ppt3．injurevt.損害；傷害；使受傷Luckilyhewasonlyslightlyinjuredintheearthquake.幸運(yùn)的是，他只是在地震中受了點(diǎn)輕傷。整理ppt【思維拓展】(1)injuredadj.受傷的theinjured受傷的人(集合概念)(2)injuryn.傷；傷口；傷害dosb.aninjury/doaninjurytosb.傷害某人整理ppt【易混辨析】injure特指意外事故中造成的傷害。hurt作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“受傷”；既可以指肉體上的傷害，也可指精神上、情感上的傷害；作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“(身體某個(gè)部分)疼痛”。wound通常指由武器造成的傷害，如刀、槍等的傷害，尤其是指在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上造成的傷害。harm用于表示精神或肉體上的傷害均可，有時(shí)也可指引起不安或不便。還可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。整理ppt即境活用3

(2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)Fivepassengerswere________inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.A．injured B．damagedC．destroyed D．ruined[解析]injure在意外事故中受傷。句意：五位乘客在交通事故中受傷并被送往最近的醫(yī)院。[答案]A整理ppt4．buryvt.掩埋；埋葬；使專(zhuān)心，使沉浸；隱藏Hewalkedslowly,hishandsburiedinhispockets.他走得很慢，兩手插在衣袋里。Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,buryingherheadinthebookinherhands.女孩坐在公園的長(zhǎng)凳上，埋頭讀著手里的那本書(shū)。bury...in...把……埋到/插到……里bury...alive將……活埋buryoneselfin/beburiedin埋頭于，專(zhuān)注于整理ppt【思維拓展】表示“專(zhuān)注于某事”的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)還有以下幾個(gè)：beabsorbedin,bedevotedto,belostin,focuson,concentrateon等。整理ppt即境活用4

(2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)________intherumoraboutprivatelife,theactresshadnochoicebuttocommitsuicide.A．Addicted B．BuriedC．Absorbed D．Devoted[解析]buriedinsth.埋頭于；專(zhuān)注于……，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。addicted和devoted后跟介詞to；absorbedin聚精會(huì)神做……。[答案]B整理ppt5．judgen．法官；裁判v．審判；評(píng)判；判斷AsfarasIcanjudge,I'mafraidyou'rewrong.以我判斷，恐怕你錯(cuò)了。Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.從他所說(shuō)的判斷，他一定是一位誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。actasajudge擔(dān)任裁判judgeacase審判案子整理pptjudgeaspeechcontest擔(dān)任演講比賽的評(píng)委judgesb.by...根據(jù)……判斷某人judgingfrom/by...根據(jù)……判斷(作狀語(yǔ))整理ppt即境活用5

Anyway,thecrowdaroundmewereobviouslyenjoyingtheirdayoutattheraces,________bytheirhappyfacesandthesenseofexcitement.A．observing B．judgingC．considering D．inferring[解析]judgingby通過(guò)……判斷，在句中通常作狀語(yǔ)。[答案]B整理ppt6．honourn.&v.榮譽(yù)；贊譽(yù)It'sagreathonourtoreceivethatprize.能得到那個(gè)獎(jiǎng)是無(wú)上的榮耀。Sheisanhonourtoourschool.她是我校的光榮。behonouredfor因……受到尊敬behonouredas被尊為feelhonouredtodo因做……而感到榮耀behonouredwith給……以榮譽(yù)整理pptdosb.anhonour使某人有特殊的榮幸havethehonourofdoingsth.有幸做saveone'shonour保全名譽(yù)inhonourof向……表示敬意It'sanhonourtodo...很榮幸做……整理ppt【易錯(cuò)提示】honour用作名詞，在表示“榮譽(yù)”的意思時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，在表示“令人感到榮幸的事或人”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。整理ppt即境活用6

Thestreetwasnamedafteragreatman________hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A．inhonourof B．insteadofC．incaseof D．inneedof[解析]inhonourof為了紀(jì)念。insteadof而不是；incaseof以防萬(wàn)一；inneedof需要。[答案]A整理ppt7．preparevt.準(zhǔn)備TheForeignMinisterwasnotpreparedforsuchquestions.外交部長(zhǎng)對(duì)這樣的問(wèn)題沒(méi)有思想準(zhǔn)備。Theadvertisingcampaignisstillinpreparation.廣告宣傳攻勢(shì)仍在準(zhǔn)備中。preparesth.準(zhǔn)備某事(物)preparesth.for...為……準(zhǔn)備某事(物)preparefor...為……做準(zhǔn)備preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事整理pptpreparesb./oneselffor.../todosth.使某人/自己做好……的準(zhǔn)備be/get(well)preparedforsth./todosth.為……做好了準(zhǔn)備；愿意做某事inpreparationfor為……準(zhǔn)備makepreparationsfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備整理ppt整理ppt即境活用7

—Areyou________theexam?—No,Ineedafewmorehours.Istillcan'trememberallthenewwords.A．preparingfor B．preparingC．preparedfor D．prepared[解析]preparefor為……作準(zhǔn)備；bepreparedfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備的。[答案]C整理ppt8．shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動(dòng)n．休克；打擊；震驚Itshocksuswhensomethinglikethathappens.發(fā)生這樣的事使我們感到難以置信。Thenewsofhisdeathcameasashocktousall.他的死訊傳來(lái)，大家都感到震驚。Wewereallshockedatthenewsofhisguilty.聽(tīng)到他的罪行，我們深感震驚。整理pptbeshockedat...對(duì)……感到震驚beshockedtodosth.做某事很震驚beshockedthat...對(duì)……很震驚整理ppt【易錯(cuò)提示】shock意為“令人震驚的人或事”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，其前可以與不定冠詞連用。整理ppt即境活用8

Youcouldeasilyrecognizethathedidn'texpectyourcomingherefromthe________expressiononhisface.A．shocking B．curiousC．shocked D．a(chǎn)ngry[解析]修飾人的表情用shocked,表示“震驚的”。[答案]C整理ppt9．rescuen.&vt.援救；營(yíng)救Wehadgivenuphopeofrescue.我們那時(shí)已經(jīng)放棄了獲救的希望。Theywereeventuallyrescuedbyhelicopter.他們最后被直升機(jī)救走了。come/gotoone'srescue援救某人rescuesb.from...將某人從……中解救出來(lái)整理ppt即境活用9

Theymanagedto________thesailorsfromthesinkingship.A．rescue B．preventC．protect D．keep[解析]rescuesb.from...將某人從……中解救出來(lái)。[答案]A整理ppt10．trapvt.儲(chǔ)存；設(shè)陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境n．陷阱，圈套；詭計(jì)；埋伏Hewascaughtinatrapofpoverty.他陷入了貧困的窘境。Wesettrapsintheatticforthemice.我們?cè)陂w樓里設(shè)下了老鼠夾子。betrappedin...被困在……整理pptbecaughtinatrap陷入困境set/layatrapfor設(shè)下圈套o(hù)(doing)sth.用計(jì)捕捉某人或使某人上當(dāng)整理ppt即境活用10

Thepoliceman________thethiefintoaplacewherehecouldnotescapeandcaughthim.A．led B．broughtC．caught D．trapped[解析]trap使……陷入困境。[答案]D整理ppt考點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1．a(chǎn)sif仿佛；好像TheoldmantreatsTomasifhewerehisownson.老人對(duì)待湯姆就像待他親生兒子一樣。整理ppt【易錯(cuò)提示】asif(＝asthough)引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。即當(dāng)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的動(dòng)作時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；當(dāng)表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的動(dòng)作時(shí)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。Hewalksasifheweredrunk.他走起路來(lái)好像醉了。Itlooksasifitweregoingtorain.天看起來(lái)要下雨了。整理ppt即境活用11

Helooks________heisangry.A．a(chǎn)sif B．evenifC．eventhough D．if[解析]asif好像。evenif即使；eventhough即使；if如果。[答案]A整理ppt2．digout挖掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；取出(不易找到的東西)Thesoldierdugoutthepeopletrappedinruins.戰(zhàn)士們挖出被困在廢墟中的人。digdown挖下去；掏腰包digin掘土以摻進(jìn)(肥料等)；專(zhuān)心干起來(lái)；貪婪地吃diginto...掘到……里面；鉆研……digoneselfin挖壕固守；使自己站住腳digup掘出；挖出；(經(jīng)調(diào)查)發(fā)現(xiàn)；開(kāi)墾(荒地)整理ppt即境活用12

I________anoldphotofromthedraweryesterday,whichremindedmeofthedayswespenttogetheronthefarm.A．dugout B．dugintoC．dugin D．dugdown[解析]digout發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意：我昨天從抽屜里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張舊照片，這張照片使我想起了我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)一起度過(guò)的日子。[答案]A整理ppt3．a(chǎn)(great)numberof許多；大量的(后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù))Thethemeparkattractsagreatnumberofvisitors.主題公園吸引了許多游客。整理ppt【易錯(cuò)提示】thenumberof后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，意為“……的數(shù)目”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。anumberof后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。整理ppt【思維拓展】表示“數(shù)量”的詞語(yǔ)還有：alotof/lotsof許多；大量(修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞)agreat/bigdealof許多；很多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)anamountof/amountsof大量的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)aquantityof/quantitiesof很多；大量(修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞)整理pptalittle一些(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)abitof一些(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)agreatmany很多(修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞)manya許多(修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞)整理ppt即境活用13

Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,________intheclothesindustry.A．isworking B．worksC．work D．worked[解析]alargenumberof...作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。[答案]C整理ppt4．a(chǎn)tanend結(jié)束，終結(jié)Theyearisatanend.這一年已到年終了。Themeetingcametoanend.會(huì)議結(jié)束了。整理ppt整理ppt即境活用14

Itsnowedheavilyforthreedays________andwewereseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.A．intheend B．bytheendC．onend D．a(chǎn)ttheend[解析]onend連續(xù)，符合句意。intheend最終；bytheend到……末；attheend在……末。[答案]C整理ppt5．bringin帶來(lái)；引進(jìn)Heintendstobringinsomereforms.他打算提出一些改革措施。Hedoesoddjobsthatbringhiminabout￡30aweek.他做零工每周可賺約30英鎊。bringsth.in帶進(jìn)bringinalotofmoney賺取許多錢(qián)bringinsomenewideas提出一些新觀點(diǎn)bringinsb.請(qǐng)某人來(lái)整理ppt即境活用15

Herevisitedhishometownlastmonth,andeverythingthere________hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout B．broughtupC．broughtback D．broughtin[解析]bringback使回憶起，符合句意。bringabout引起；bringup養(yǎng)大；bringin引進(jìn)。[答案]C整理ppt6．giveout發(fā)出；耗盡；分發(fā)Thesungivesoutlightandheattotheearth.太陽(yáng)向地球發(fā)出光和熱。Boththemanandthehorsegaveoutafterthelongride.趕了很長(zhǎng)一段路后，人馬俱乏。Theteachergaveouttheexaminationpapers.教師發(fā)了考卷。整理ppt即境活用16

(2012·四川南充市月考)ThelocalgovernmentinShenzhenhasrecentlypassedanewregulationforbiddingsupermarketsandstoresto________freeplasticbagstoshoppers,inordertoprotecttheenvironment.A．giveoff B．giveinC．giveup D．giveout[解析]giveout分發(fā)，符合句意。giveoff散發(fā)氣味；givein屈服；giveup放棄。[答案]D整理ppt7．insteadof代替……，而不是……insteadof后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等。insteadadv.代替，而不是；可置于句首或句末，在句首時(shí)常用逗號(hào)與后面的句子隔開(kāi)。Let'splaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.咱們玩撲克牌吧，別看電視了。Itwilltakedaysbycar.Instead,I'llfly.開(kāi)車(chē)去需要好幾天呢。相反地，我要乘飛機(jī)去。

整理ppt【思維拓展】“代替”的表達(dá)方法還有：(1)inplaceofsb.副詞短語(yǔ)，指“代替某人”時(shí)還可以用insb'splace。(2)taketheplaceofsb.＝takesb'splace代替某人的職務(wù)。(3)giveplaceto讓位于……；被……所代替。整理ppt即境活用17

(2012·大連二十四中期中考試)______treatingthehomelessmanasashametosociety,Mrs.Wangprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.A．Insteadof B．AsaresultofC．Intheeventof D．Regardlessof[解析]句意：王女士給這個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人提供食物和水而不是把他看作社會(huì)的羞恥。insteadof“代替……，而不是……”，其后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞等；asaresultof由于；intheeventof在……關(guān)頭；regardlessof不顧，不管。[答案]A整理ppt8．thinklittleof輕視；看不起；不重視；認(rèn)為……沒(méi)價(jià)值Shethoughtlittleofmywork.她看不起我的工作。Hethoughtlittleofmysuggestion.他不重視我的建議。整理ppt【思維拓展】thinkalot/much/highlyof...對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高thinknotmuch/poorly/littleof對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)不高thinkbetterofsb.對(duì)某人有較高的評(píng)價(jià)thinknothingofit別在意；沒(méi)什么；別客氣thinknothingofsth./doingsth.不把……當(dāng)回事thinktwiceaboutsth./doingsth.三思而后行thinkaloud自言自語(yǔ)整理pptthinkforyourself獨(dú)立思考thinkof...as...把……看做……thinkabout考慮thinkof考慮；想出；建議thinkup想出；設(shè)計(jì)出整理ppt即境活用18

Thepopularsong________bymostyoungpeople.A．iswellthoughtof B．isthoughthighofC．thinkswellof D．ispoorlythoughtof[解析]thinkwellofsb.的被動(dòng)形式為bewellthoughtof，意為“高度評(píng)價(jià)”。[答案]A整理ppt重點(diǎn)句型1．Inthefarmyard,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，雞甚至豬都緊張得不吃食。too...to...通常表示“太……而不能……”。Thehouseistoosmalltoholdsomanypeople.

房子太小不能容納這么多人。Hewastootiredtowalkanyfarther.他太疲憊了不能再往前走了。整理ppt【思維拓展】beonlytooglad/pleasedto...求之不得；當(dāng)然非常愿意can'tbetoo...再……也不過(guò)分整理ppt即境活用19

Lilyhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas________tocarryallthewayhome.A．toomuchheavy B．tooheavymuchC．muchtooheavy D．heavytoomuch[解析]muchtooheavytocarry表示“太重以至于拿不動(dòng)”。[答案]C整理ppt2．Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents.千萬(wàn)個(gè)家庭死于地震，很多孩子成為孤兒。leave在此句中的意義為“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，后面用復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以用形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式或者介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)。

整理pptSheleftmetotakecareofherbaby.她托我照顧她的嬰兒。Alwaysleavethingswhereyoucanfindthemagain.把東西放到您能找到的地方。Youranswerleavesmuchtobedesired.您的答案很不完善。I'veleftbehindmyhatonthechair.我把帽子忘在椅子上了。整理ppt【思維拓展】leaveabout亂丟；亂放leavefor動(dòng)身去某地leaveout省略；丟掉leaveover留下，剩下；使延期leave...alone不理會(huì)leavebehind忘帶，留下整理ppt即境活用20

(2012·山東曲阜師大附中期中考試)MostofusdoreadalotinEnglish,butourspeakingandwritingskillsleavemuch________.A．toimprove B．tobeimprovedC．improved D．improved[解析]ourspeakingandwritingskillsleavemuchtobeimproved我們的說(shuō)寫(xiě)能力有待于極大提高。[答案]B整理ppt3．Itseemedasiftheworldwasattheend!世界似乎到了末日！seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“似乎；好像”，用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征或狀態(tài)。ItseemsasifKenwillwintherace.看上去肯定要贏賽跑了。Sheseemedtohaveforgottenherpromise.她似乎已忘記了自己的諾言。整理ppt【思維拓展】Itseems(tosb.)that/asif...(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))似乎……seemlike＋n.似乎……；好像……seemtobedoingsth./tohavedonesth.好像正在做/已經(jīng)做了某事seem(tobe)＋n．/adj.似乎是……Thereseems/seemedtobe...好像有……整理ppt即境活用21

________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.A．There B．WhatC．That D．It[解析]Thereseemstobe...似乎有……。[答案]A整理ppt4．Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。句中all...not...意為“并非全部”，表示部分否定。not與表示全部意義的代詞或副詞連用，表示部分否定。這樣的詞有both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere等。not可以放在這些詞的前面，也可以否定動(dòng)詞。Thewholeplandoesn'twantchanging.并非全部計(jì)劃都需要改變。整理ppt【思維拓展】英語(yǔ)中表示全部否定的詞有neither,none,noone,nobody,nothing,nowhere。Mybrotherhasanicecar,butIhavenone.我哥哥有一輛漂亮的車(chē)，但是我沒(méi)有。整理ppt即境活用22

—Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?—Yes,butIdon'tthink________couldpassit.A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybodyC．nobody D．everybody[解析]not...everybody并非每個(gè)人都。[答案]D整理ppt整理ppt【思維拓展】havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事havesb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事havesb./sth.done使某人/物被……；某人/物遭受……getsb.todosth.讓某人做某事getsth.done讓某事被……getsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事整理ppt即境活用23

(2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)Getthepaper________tomakeitsmallerandputitinyourpocket.A．fold B．foldedC．folding D．tofold[解析]thepaper與fold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。[答案]B整理ppt堂課雙基整理pptⅠ.詞義辨析1．TheSecondWorldWarbroughtgreat________tothepeopleofEuropeandtheworld.A．steam

B．sufferingC．power D．flame[解析]suffering苦難。steam蒸汽；power力量；flame火焰。[答案]B整理ppt2．Themountainclimbers________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A．ruined B．transportedC．trapped D．sheltered[解析]trap圍困。ruin毀壞；transport運(yùn)輸；shelter庇護(hù)。[答案]C整理ppt3．I________hopethatyou'llmakeanexcellentengineerinthefuture.A．extremely B．fluentlyC．officially D．sincerely[解析]sincerely真誠(chéng)地。extremely極其；fluently流利地；officially正式地。[答案]D整理ppt4．Morethantwentyminerswerereportedtobe________alivewhenthetunnelfellin.A．buried B．damagedC．expressed D．frightened[解析]bury埋，埋葬。damage破壞；express表達(dá)；frighten嚇唬。[答案]A整理ppt5．Don'tyourealizethe________thesechemicalsaredoingtoourenvironment?A．shelter B．trackC．damage D．outline[解析]dodamageto破壞。[答案]C整理ppt6．Hedefeatedtheothercompetitorsandwontheworld________forthehighjump.A．track B．titleC．judge D．headline[解析]title冠軍。track蹤跡；judge裁判；headline大字標(biāo)題。[答案]B整理ppt7．(2012·沈陽(yáng)二中月考)TheRedCrossturnedtheschoolintoa________forvictimsoftheearthquake.A．kindergarten B．coverC．shelter D．hotel[解析]shelter避難所。cover封面，蓋子；kindergarten幼兒園；hotel旅館。[答案]C整理ppt8．Heractions________herloveforherchildrenmorethananywordscoulddo.A．commanded B．scheduledC．burst D．expressed[解析]express表達(dá)。command指揮；burst爆發(fā)；schedule制定計(jì)劃。[答案]D整理ppt9．Thecaraccidentseemedtohavecompletely________hisconfidence.A．shocked B．requestedC．determined D．destroyed[解析]destroy完全摧毀。shock使震驚；request請(qǐng)求；determine決定。[答案]D整理ppt10．Thenatural________isbelievedtohavecausedheavylossesinthisarea.A．view B．blockC．voyage D．disaster[解析]disaster災(zāi)害。view觀點(diǎn)，遠(yuǎn)景；block街區(qū)，大塊；voyage航海。[答案]D整理pptⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空整理ppt1.Hiscarwasburiedbythesnowandhadtobe________.2．They________mysuggestion,whichmademealittleupset.3．Pleasewaitforamoment.I'llfindtheaddressforyou________.4．Quite________world-famouspaintingsareonshowinthisexhibition.5．Thechildrenwerehappythatthelonghotsummerwasatlast________.整理ppt6．We________oursonfornotgivingintosuchdifficulties.7．Wecouldn'tcontinueourway，forwehad________petrol.8．Theearthquakeleftthewholetown________.Whataterriblesight!9．Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnotto________.10．Shewasshakingwithterror________she'dseensomethingterrible.整理ppt答案1．dugout

2.thoughtlittleof

3.rightaway

4.anumberof

5.atanend

6.areproudof

7.runoutof

8.inruins

9.falldown

10.asif整理pptⅢ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Without________(電)，lifewouldnotbesoconvenienttoday.2．Don'tmentionitagain,oritwillremindherofthe________(痛苦)shehasgonethrough.3．Whenhegotup,theground________(震動(dòng))andcrackedunderhisfeet.4．Afterthewartheysavedthosewhowerealiveand________(埋葬)thedead.整理ppt5．Theywere________(困住)inadeepholeandcouldn'tgetout.6．Thesoldiers________(營(yíng)救)hundredsofpeopleshortlyaftertheearthquake.7．She________(突然爆發(fā))intotearsatthenewsthatherfatherhadpassedaway.8．Onarrivingthere,weofferedour________(祝賀)tohimonhissuccess.整理ppt9．HeknowsonlyalittleEnglishso