湖南省高中英語 Unit1 Getting along with others Grammarandusage1精品 牛津譯林必修5

Unitone整理pptTofindabestfriend

isdifficult.2.Ineed

tosleep

for8hourseverynight.3.Iaskedhim

tocomeover

.4.Ihaveanimportantmeeting

toattend.5.Hisaimwas

tocheermeup.6.Youneedtoapologizequickly

toavoidlosingagoodfriend.主語賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語定語表語狀語整理ppt

1.theto-infinitiveusedasthesubjectToobey

lawiseveryone'sduty.Totalk

withyourmouthfullisrude.不定式作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)Tofindabestfriend

isdifficult.Itisdifficulttofindabestfriend.主語太長時，用it作形式主語整理ppt

1.Is________necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?

A.thisB.thatC.itD.he

2.Todoasmanyexercisesaspossible______necessarybeforeexam.A.areB.isC.haveD.has

3.It’sagoodhabit______breakfastveryday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave[典型例題]整理ppt

2.theto-infinitiveusedastheobjectHemanagedtosolvetheproblembyhimself.Amywantstoknowmoreaboutthefilm.常見的后接不定式作賓語的動詞有：decide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wish,refuse,manage,care,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan,agree,ask/beg,help…整理ppt

HefinditdifficulttolearnChinese.Wethinkitimportanttomasteraforeignlanguage.???不定式后有形容詞或名詞，通常把不定式放后面，it作形式賓語Iwonderwho

toinvite.Idon’tknowwhat

tosay.一些動詞可以跟what/how或其它疑問詞+動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語整理ppt

Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_______difficulttotellonefromtheother.

(2011山東)A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that[高考真題]整理ppt

3.theto-infinitiveusedastheobjectcomplement:I'dlikeyoutokeepeverythingtidy.Theteacheraskedustofinishtheworktoday.TellJacktoclosethewindow,please.advise,allow,forbid,ask,beg,cause,encourage,expectforce,get,intend,invite,like,love,order,persuade,prefer,require,teach,tell,want,warn,wish,think,waitfor,callon,dependon…整理ppt

1.Robertoftenasksus______hisChinese,sohisChineseismuchbetterthanbefore.(2007江蘇)

A.helphimB.tohelphimwithC.tohelpwithD.helpshimwith

[高考真題]

2.MrLioftenteacheshisJapanesefriends______Chinesefood.(2007甘肅)

A.cookB.cooksC.tocookD.cooked整理ppt4.theto-infinitiveusedasthepredicative（不定式作表語）Mywishistobeadoctor.Ourplanistofinishtheworkintwoweeks.WhatIneedmostnowistohaveagoodrest.當(dāng)前面的主語為aim,intention,purpose,wish,plan時，通常用todo形式作表語。整理ppt5.theto-infinitiveusedastheattribute

(不定式作定語)IhavealotofworkHeislookingforahouseIhavenoonetodo.totalktotolivein.todo的動作是由句子主語發(fā)出動詞為不及物動詞時要加上介詞整理ppt

1.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.（2010山東）

A.completingB.tocomplete

C.completedD.beingcompleted

2.Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.(2010陜西)

A.publishedB.tobepublished

C.topublishD.beingpublished[高考真題]整理ppt

6.theto-infinitiveusedasadverbialofasentencetoshowreason,purposeorresult:Hecameheretoattendanimportantmeeting.HewenthometofindhisoldfriendGeorgewaitingforhim.Samwasverysurprised

tohearthenewsonly/justtodo通常表出乎前面意料的結(jié)果soasto,inorderto,to不定式表原因時，be動詞后常接表情緒類的形容詞作目的狀語作原因狀語作結(jié)果狀語整理ppt[高考真題]

Wewereastonished_______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.（2010遼寧）

A.findingB.tofind

C.findD.tobefound

Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.(2011四川)

A.keepB.kept

C.keepingD.tokeep整理ppt7.thecontinuousandperfectformsoftheto-infinitive：IthappenedtoberainingwhenIgotthere.I'mgladtobetravelingwithyou.I’msorrytohavelostyourkey.MotherhappenedtohavelefthomealreadywhenIgothomelastnight.Ithasbeenanhonorformetohavebeeninvitedtoyourcountry.

整理ppt時態(tài)語態(tài)主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式todotobedone進(jìn)行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成進(jìn)行式tohavebeendone整理ppt2.----Iusuallygotherebytrain.----Whynot_____byboatforachange?A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogoC.totryandgo

D.trygoing1.Shepretended_____mewhenIpassedby.

A.nottosee B.notseeing

C.tonotsee D.havingnotseenPractice整理ppt

3.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit. A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.see

4.Iwenttoseehim,_____himout.

A.finding B.find

C.onlytofind D.found整理ppt

6.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer. A.toinventB.inventing C.tohaveinvented D.havinginvented

5.Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting_____nextSaturday? A.holding B.hold C.willbeheld D.tobeheld整理ppt(不帶to的動詞不定式)Bareinfinitive整理pptbareinfinitiveafterlet,makeandhaveI'llletyou

use

mycomputer.Theteacherhadherstudents

finish

theworkwithin5minutes.Don'tmaketheboy

stand

allthetime.整理ppt

注意：當(dāng)“make/let/have+bareinfinitive”變成被動語態(tài)時，應(yīng)加上to。Theworkers

weremadetowork

14hoursadaybytheboss.整理pptbareinfinitiveafterverbsofperceptionlikefeel,hear,see,watch,observeandnoticeIoftenhearhimsinginthenextroom.Didyounoticeanyoneenterthehouse？Hestoodthereandwatchedthepassengersgoby.整理pptbareinfinitiveaftersomephrasesorpatternslikewouldrather,hadbetterandwhynotI'drather

stay

athome.Whynot

go

tothebeach?You'dbetternot

be

late.整理pptWeusethebareinfinitiveforthesecondinfinitivewhentwoinfinitivesarejoinedbyand,or,except,but,than,ratherthan,asorlike.Iforgot

toturnoff

thelightsand

close

thedoorwhenIleft.Wedecided

tostay

athomeratherthan

go

tothecinema.整理ppt在介詞but、except之后，如果其前有動詞do的某種形式，其后不定式一般不帶to，反之則必須帶to，表示“不得不，只能”。例如：He

does

nothing

but

watch

TV

all

day

long．

I

have

no

choice

but

to

accept

the

fact．

前有do,后無to整理ppt1.Sandycoulddonothingbut____tohisteacherthathewaswrong．A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit2.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot_____byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoingPractice整理ppt

3.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learn B.tolearn

C.learned D.learning

4.Janewasmade_____thetruckforaweekasapunishment.

A.towash B.washing

C.wash D.tobewashing整理pptTranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.1.要學(xué)好一門外語是不容易的。2.我們拒絕他們的邀請會顯得無禮。It'snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.

Itwouldberudeofustorefusetheirinvitation.整理ppt3.女士們，先生們，我有一些重要的事情要告訴你們。4.母親輕輕地走了進(jìn)來，以免驚醒兒子。5.我叫小李給你修收音機(jī)。

Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

Mothercameinquietlysoasnottowakethesleepingboy.整理ppt3.女士們，先生們，我有一些重要的事情要告訴你們。4.母親輕輕地走了進(jìn)來，以免驚醒兒子。5.我叫小李給你修收音機(jī)。

Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

Mothercameinquietlysoasnottowakethesleepingboy.I'llhaveXiaoLirepairtheradioforyou.整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/42023/1/4Wednesday,January4,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/41/4/20235:09:11PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/4Jan-2304-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/4Wednesday,January4,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/42023/1/41/4/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。04一月20232023/1/42023/1/42023/1/415、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/42023/1/42023/1/41/4/202316、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2023/1/42023/1/404January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/42023/1/49、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2023/1/42023/1/4Wednesday,January4,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/41/4/20235:09:11PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/4Jan-2304-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對圓滿，留一份不足，可得無限完美。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/4Wednesday,January4,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/42023/1/42023/1/42023/1/41/4/202314、意志堅強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。04一月20232023/1/4202