中考英語一輪復習教案 九年級全冊Unit 8-10

9年級（U8-10）一、目標：1.能運用情態(tài)動詞“must,can,could,might”表“推測”的用法；2.能識記引導定語從句的關系代詞“that,who,which”，并能理解其引導的定語從句的意義；3.能運用“be+adj./過去分詞+to+v.”的用法；4.識記下列重點單詞和短語：(U8)whose,truck,rabbit,wolf,pink,anybody,noise,policeman,policewoman,coat,sleepy,circle,Britain,receive,victory,enemy,runafter,atthesametime,notonly…butalso;(U9)prefer,Australian,suppose,war,dialog(ue),perform,master,inthatcase,stickto,plentyof,intotal;(U10)kiss,relaxed,capital,noon,blackboard,season,empty,basic,granddaughter,suggest,afterall,getmad,takeoff,makesb.feelathome,getusedto二、重點：1.情態(tài)動詞“must,can,could,might”表“推測“的用法；2.不定式作真正主語的用法三、知識梳理：1.詞匯：(1)動物名稱：動物螞蟻熊蜜蜂駱駝貓母牛animalantbearbeecamelcatcow狗鴨子魚狐貍青蛙長頸鹿鵝dogduckfish/fishesfoxfroggiraffegoose/geese母雞小羊羔獅子老鼠豬兔子小耗子henlamblionmouse/micepigrabbitrat綿羊蛇老虎狼斑馬動物園sheepsnaketigerwolf/wolveszebrazoo(2)交通工具：交通交通車輛自行車小船小汽車traffictransportationvehiclebike/bicycleboatcar飛機火車路輪船火車卡車planerailwayshiptraintruck(3)詞類的“派生”與“轉換”：①動詞轉換成名詞：[v.(-ment)→n.]e.g.advertisement,agreement,development,treatment;[v.(-ion/tion/sion)→n.]munication,competition,conversation,decision,direction,discussion,education,examination,information,introduction,invention,operation,pronunciation,translation;[v.(-er/or)→n.(……的人)]e.g.cooker,farmer,speaker,teacher,visitor,waiter,winner;其它動詞變名詞的例詞：discover-discovery,please-pleasure,advise-advice,weigh-weight；②名詞轉換成形容詞：[n.(-ful/less)→adj.]e.g.care-careful-careless,help-helpful-helpless,use-useful-useless,wonder-wonderful;[n.(-y)→adj.]e.g.cloud-cloudy,fun-funny,snow-snowy,sun-sunny,wind-windy,day-daily,friend-friendly,health-healthy,need-necessary,sleep-sleepy;[n.(-ous)→adj.]e.g.danger-dangerous,humour-humourous,nervous;[n.(-al)→adj.]e.g.medicine-medical,nature-natural;[n.(-a/an)→adj.]e.g.Asian,African(更多例詞見第28課時詞匯歸納);[方位名詞.(-ern)→adj.]e.g.east-eastern,south-southern,west-western,north-northern;其它名詞變形容詞的例詞：gold-golden,③形容詞轉換成名詞：[adj.(改t為ce)→n.]e.g.different-difference,important-importance,silent-silence;[adj.(-y)→n.]e.g.difficult-difficulty,honest-honesty,social-society,active-activity;其它形容詞變名詞的例詞：busy-business,true-truth；④其他轉換詞例：science-scientist,tour-tourist,live-alive,wake-awake,sleep-asleep(4)重要固定搭配：（見“目標”部分）2.句型與語法：(1)情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法：句式mustcancouldmight肯定一定可能可能可能否定×不可能可能不可能不(2)引導定語從句的關系代詞that,who,which基本用法歸納：先行詞充當定語從句中的指人指物可否省略主語who,thatwhich,that關系詞不能省略賓語who(m),thatwhich,that關系詞可以省略(3)不定式的兩個用法：①用作真正的主語，基本句型結構如下：It(形式主語)is+adj.+(for/ofsb.)todosth.(真正的主語)②用作主語的補助語（簡稱“主補”），其基本句型結構如下：sb.be+過去分詞+todosth.(4)單元知識概要：單元知識提要Unit8△“所屬物”的表達法e.g.--Whosevolleyballisthis?--ItmustbeCarla’s/hers./ItmustbelongtoCarla/her.△情態(tài)動詞(must,might,can’t)表推測的用法e.g.1)--Whosebasketballisthis?--ItmustbePeter’s.Helovesfootballverymuch.2)--Whosehairbandisthis?--Itcould/mightbeAnna’s.Shehaslonghair.3)--Whatdidyouseelastnight?--I’mnotsure,butitcan’tbeadog.Unit9△that,who,which引導的定語從句e.g.Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.Helikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Unit10△不定式的兩個用法：1)besupposed/expectedtodosth.;2)It’s+adj.todosth.e.g.--AmIsupposedtowearjeans?--Yes,youare./No,youareexpectedtowearasuitandtie.--Whenwereyousupposedto