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第10頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))Unit3SectionBUsinglanguage一、單句填空1.Historyshowsthatwars(divide)intotwokinds:justandunjust.
2.TheChinesegovernmentstandsonthesideofcountriesthatarefavourofpeace.
3.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenhimfaceface.
4.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyreceived(much)than18,000applicationswhenitannounceditsplan.
5.Ifyou(start)outbydoingsomething,youdoitatthebeginningofanactivity.
6.Itcanbeeasilyseenthathumanactivitieshavestronginfluenceontheenvironment.
7.Motherallowsme(watch)TVeverynight.
8.(compare)withhishandwriting,mineismuchmorefluentandfancy.
二、短語(yǔ)填空pavetheway;inthepast;comparewith;breaknewground;inthepresent;befullof;payattentionto1.Astheyenteredthebigcityforthefirsttimefromaremotevillage,theycuriosityaboutmanythings.
2.otherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.
3.Hesearchedforexplanationsofeverything,andthepast.
4.China’seconomicdevelopmenthasmaderapidprogress40years.
5.Theteachersuggestedthatweourpronunciation.
6.Theco-productionbetweenthesetwocountrieswill.
7.Theireconomicpolicyforindustrialexpansion.
三、閱讀理解Inthelastfewyears,“bike-sharing”companieslikeoBike,ofo,andMobikebeganflooding(擠滿)streetsinplaceslikeChina,Japan,Australia,andSingaporewithbikes.Butitdidn'ttakelongbeforethereweretoomanycompaniesandtoomanybikesonthestreets.Soonmanycompanieswentoutofbusiness,leavingbehindthousandsofunusedrentalbikes.Manyofthemwerecompletelynew.BusinessmanMikeThanTunWinrealizedthatthoughthesebikesdidn'thaveanyvaluewheretheywere,theycoulddoalotofgoodforschoolchildreninMyanmar.SomechildreninMyanmartravelanhourormoreonfooteverydaytogettoschool.Soon,MrThanTunWinhadraisedaround$400,000fortheLessWalkproject.Abouthalfofthemoneywashisown,andtheotherhalfwasgivenbycompanies.TheLessWalkprojectboughtthousandsofnewrentalbikesfromfailedcompaniesandshippedthemtoMyanmar.OnceinMyanmar,thebikesarechangedtomakethemmoreusefulforstudents.Therentalbikesusedtorequireasmartphoneapptounlockthem.LessWalkchangedthisforalockwithakey.Theyalsoaddedasecondplacetositatthebackofthebikes,allowingtwochildrentoridetoschoolononebike.Recentlythey'veaddedanotherchange—they'reusingspecialtiresthatdon'tgoflattotaketheplaceofthebike'sregulartires.Withallthechanges,MrThansayseachbikecostsLessWalkabout$35.Givingoutthebikestakesalittlelonger,sinceLessWalkwantstomakesurethatthebikesgotothestudentswhoneedthemthemost.TheprojectisworkingwithMyanmar'sgovernmentandschoolstofocusonpoorstudentswhowalkclosetotwohoursadaytoschool.ThoughLessWalkonlybeganinMarch,theprojecthasalreadybroughtaround22,500bikesintoMyanmarandhasgivenoutover1,000bikes.MrThanTunWinhopestobringinasmanyas100,000bikesandexpandtheprogramtoLaosandCambodia.1.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraphinthepassage?A.Toattractreaders'attentionto“bike-sharing”companies.B.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.C.Tousesomeexamplestosupportthetopic.D.Toprovidebackgroundinformationonthetopic.2.WhydidMikeThanTunWinsetuptheLessWalkproject?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tohelptheneedy.C.Togrowhisbusiness.D.Tospreadhisgreentravelidea.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutthebikesthattheLessWalkprojectoffers?A.Theyarealloldsharedbikes.B.Theyallowtwopeopletorideononebike.C.Theyonlyallowanhourofuseaday.D.Theyrequireasmartphoneapptounlockthem.4.Whydoesgivingoutthebikestakealittlelonger?A.Therearen'tenoughbikesforthelocals.B.Thelocalsshowlittleinterestinbikes.C.Theprojecthastopickoutitsuserscarefully.D.Theprojecthasn'tyetreceivedthelocalgovernment'ssupport.四、閱讀七選五MostofusinChinaareusedtopayingforeverythingwithourphones.1Atleast,thiswasthecaseforLimSweeSayfromSingapore,whofoundhisfirstexperiencewithChinesepaymentmethodsquiteimpressive.Limwaswaitinginlinetobuynutsatastreetstall(貨攤)inShanghaiandsawothercustomersshowtheirphonesandtakethenutswithoutgivingcash.2ItseemsthatSingaporefallsbehindinmobilepayments.SomeChinesetouristsfinditinconvenientwhentheyhavetousecashinSingapore.
3AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,manycountriesnowacceptmobilepaymentservicesforChinesetourists,withWeChatPaycoveredin13overseascountriesandregionsandAlipayover200.It’snowcommontoseethefamiliargreenorbluelogosintouristdestinationsaroundtheworld,fromatinyshopintheScottishHighlandstoahugedepartmentstoreinNewYork.
MobilepaymentsarenowanormalpartoflifeinChina,andthetrendissweepingothernations.AccordingtoForresterResearch,inAmerica,mobilepaymentsroseby37percentin2016.4Thismaybepartlybecausewesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirebusinessestoinstallexpensiveequipmentbeforecustomerscanusethem.5
A.Hewastryingtofigureouthowtheygotpaid.B.Foreigntouristsdon’tliketopaywiththeirmobilephones.C.ButinChina,allittakesisaQRcode(二維碼)andaphone.D.Soonafter,herealisedthatthecustomerswereusingWeChatPay.E.Still,Chinesemobilepaymentswerenearly50timesgreaterthanthoseintheUS.F.Butforforeignvisitorswhoaren’tfamiliarwiththismethod,itmayseemstrange.G.ThepopularityofChinesemobilepaymentshaspushedsomeforeigncompaniestoacceptthem.一、單句填空1.aredivided2.in3.to4.more5.start6.a7.towatch8.Compared二、短語(yǔ)填空1.werefullof2.Chepast5.(should)payattentionto6.breaknewground7.pavedtheway三、閱讀理解1.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,在過(guò)去的幾年里,在中國(guó)、日本、澳大利亞和新加坡等地,像oBike、ofo和摩拜這樣的“共享單車”公司的自行車淹沒(méi)街道。但沒(méi)過(guò)多久,街上就出現(xiàn)了太多的公司和太多的自行車。很快,許多公司都倒閉了,留下了數(shù)千輛閑置的租賃自行車。其中很多都是全新的。因此可以推斷出,第一段是為后文講述MikeThanTunWin購(gòu)買被閑置的共享單車提供背景信息。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中TheLessWalkprojectboughtthousandsofnewrentalbikesfromfailedcompaniesandshippedthemtoMyanmar.OnceinMyanmar,thebikesarechangedtomakethemmoreusefulforstudents.可推知,MikeThanTunWin建立LessWalk項(xiàng)目是為了幫助有需要的人,故選B項(xiàng)。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Theyalsoaddedasecondplacetosi
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