白澤湖中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期中試題

.@:第10頁2019-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中檢測高三英語試題第一部分聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕1.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewascalledbythehead?A.Shewaspleased.B.Shewasterrified.C.Shewasnervous.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingformoney.B.Askingforsnacks.C.Askingforpermission3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwillgototheairportbytaxi.B.Thewomanisaskingthemanforalift.C.Thewoman'scarhasbrokendownnow.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6-8題。6.OnwhichdayofFebruarywillthepaintingclassstart?A.16th.B.18th.C.20th.7.Howmanytimesaweekwillalearnergotothepaintingclasses?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Fourtimes.8.HowmuchwillamemberofthePaintingClubpay?A.$140.B.$100.C.$70.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第9-11題。9.Whereisthemanliving?A.17MallettStreet.B.70MallettStreet.C.17Magrettstreet.10.Whichhouseisonfire?A.Number16.B.Number18.C.Number20.11.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?A.TheywentshoppingatCarrefour.B.TheywenttoLondononbusiness.C.Theyallwentabroadonholiday.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第12-14題。12.WhatisMr.CarsondoingwhenMr.Princecallshim?A.Attendinganimportantmeeting.B.Havingatalkwithhisworkers.C.Havinglunchwithhisfriends.13.What’sMr.Prince’stelephonenumber?A.68621427extension〔分機〕4063.B.68262714extension4306.C.68261427extension4036.14.WhencanMr.GarsonringMr.Princeaccordingtothewoman?A.Inthemorning.B.AfterlunchC.Inthenight.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第15-17題。15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheis20yearsold.B.Sheistoooldtoswim.C.Sheswimseveryday.16.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasfamous?A.Shewasthirty.B.Shewasten.C.Shewasfifteen.17.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?A.SheattendedtheOlympicGamesmanytimes.B.ShethinkstheOlympicGameswereboring.C.Sheusedtoswimtwenty-fivemileseveryday.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第18-20題。18.WheredidHenryFordcomefrom?A.Germany.B.America.C.Australia.19.HowmuchdidHenrygeteveryweekwhenheworkedinamachineshop?A.$2.15.B.$2.5.C.$5.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeech?A.Henrybegantoworkformoneyattheageof6.B.AsaboyHenryenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachines.C.Henrywastheinventorofthefirstcarintheworld.第二部分閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀理解。閱讀以下四篇短文，從每題后所給的A、B、C或D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。AIlikethisjob,inwhichIstaywithsmallchildrenandfromwhichIgetthechallengesandawards.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenextweek.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththesechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme,Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshouldattendacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan,myschoolmate.IwishIhadknownearlierthatIcouldhaveacareer,evenifIamnottopoftheclassatschool.〔330words〕21.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,thewriter______.A.gotmuchhelpfromherbossB.waspaidfornothingatallC.oftenworkedlonghoursD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek22.Whydidthewriterleaveherfirstjob?A.Sheneededarestafterworking.B.Sheattendedapart-timecourse.C.Shewasfedupwithchildren.D.Shefoundafull-timejobinalibrary.23.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes.B.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.C.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.D.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.BThinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofthecleanestandrichestpowersources〔來源〕.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills〔風(fēng)車〕begantobeusedinancientIran〔伊朗〕datingbackintheseventhcenturyBC.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwindpower.Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstogrind〔磨碎〕wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepundergroundwellswhenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s.Peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradios.However,bythe1940swhenelectricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswereseldomusedagain.Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingconcernedaboutthepollutionthatwascreatedwhencoalandgaswereburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldnotlastforever.Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanthighercosts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.〔215words〕24.Fromthetextweknowthatwindmills________.A.wereinventedbyEuropeanarmiesB.haveahistoryofmorethan5000yearsC.usedtosupplypowertoradioinremoteareasD.havebeenusedsinceAmericawasdiscovered25.Whatwasanewuseforwindpowerinthelatel9thcentury?A.Sailingaboatinthesea.B.Producingelectricityeverywhere.C.Grindingwheatintoflour.D.Pumpingwaterfromthewells.26.Oneofthereasonswindwasrediscoveredinthe1970sisthat________.A.windpowerismuchcleanerB.itisoneofthedirtiestpowersourcesC.itwascheapertocreateenergyfromwindD.thesupplyofcoalandgasfailedtomeetneeds27.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Theadvantagesofwindpower.B.Thedesignofwindpowerplants.C.Theworldwidemovementtosaveenergy.D.Theglobaltrendtowardsproducingpowerfromwind.CWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion，youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology〔生物技術(shù)〕.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnological〔技術(shù)的〕changes,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells〔細(xì)胞〕arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon,inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence〔生存〕,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.〔280words〕28.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby________.A.diseasesandagingB.warsandaccidentsC.accidentsanddisastersD.heartdiseaseandpollution29.Inthewriter’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin________.A.medicineB.theInternetC.braincellsD.humanorgan30.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusB.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathC.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverD.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefutureB.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnowC.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlifeD.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcellsDIhearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion〔反叛的〕.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtograspatoneanother’shandsforsafety.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon〔蠶繭〕——intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagemarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoaffectthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome——withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.〔314words〕32.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_______.A.readershowtobepopularinthewordamongtheyoungB.teenagershowtolearntomakedecisionsforthemselvesC.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirsillychildrenD.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother33.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.A.havedifficultyinunderstandingothersB.arenotsureofthemselvessometimesC.darenotleavehomeastheylikeD.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Teenagersmayhavethoughtsthattheydon’twanttosharewithothers.B.Manyparentskeeptheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.C.Itisnotnecessaryforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherparents.D.Parentsshouldnotalwaysasktheirchildrentoagreewiththem.35.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto_____.A.bedifferentfromothersinmanywaysB.HaveagoodlifestyleandbecomepopularC.findone’srealselfinone’slifeD.doeverythingagainstone’sparents第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。_____36_____Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays．Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub._____37_____Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless．Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._____38_____Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou．_____39_____Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages．Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem._____40_____Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit．Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstarted,you’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’seasy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou．D.Whatareyouinterestin?E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner．F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub．G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign．第三部分英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We____41____hamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenour____42____came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap〔帶子〕got____43____onachairandthetray〔托盤〕thatIwasholdingslipped____44____myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,____45____onamanwhowasjustaboutto____46____abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly____47____,asthedrinkssoaked〔浸濕〕hiswhiteshirt.Ihadspoiledhiswhiteshirt.ThenI____48____myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof____49____.Instead,hesaid"It‘sOK〞to____50____mebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.Stillshaky〔不堅決的〕andunsure____51____todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook____52____.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand____53____ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped____54____.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather‘s____55____andcallhim.Tomysurprise,heonlysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,"____56____yourselfnewhamburgers.〞Hethenwalked____57____withoutevenfinishinghisfood.Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,____58____hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill____59____inthisworld.I‘llnever____60____hisactions.41.A.orderedB.designedC.arrangedD.demanded42.A.foodB.soupC.billD.menu43.A.protectedB.caughtC.riskedD.avoided44.A.againstB.intoC.fromD.out45.A.trappedB.fellC.stoodD.hung46.A.takeB.tasteC.swallowD.chew47.A.annoyedB.shockedC.disappointedD.discouraged48.A.rolledB.rubbedC.stoppedD.closed49.A.bitternessB.anxietyC.angerD.sorrow50.A.satisfyB.comfortC.encourageD.praise51.A.howB.whoC.whatD.when52.A.gentleB.honestC.calmD.modest53.A.collectedB.approachedC.inventedD.directed54.A.beatingB.breakingC.sinkingD.trembling55.A.destinationB.positionC.numberD.permission56.A.ShareB.BuyC.FindD.Cook57.A.onB.aroundC.pastD.away58.A.soB.sinceC.orD.but59.A.kindnessB.happinessC.politenessD.brightness60.A.forgetB.refuseC.regretD.support第二節(jié)語法填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。InAfrica,whentheantelope〔羚羊〕wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing

____61____comesintohismindis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthefastestlion,____62____Iwillbekilledbyalion.〞Maybetheymustbealert〔警覺的〕allthetimeeveryday.Andatjustthesametime,thelion____63____〔wake〕outofhisdream,andthefirstthing

____64____〔flash〕intohismindis:“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope,otherwiseIwillstarveto

____65____〔dead〕.〞Soalmostatthesamemoment

____66____theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart

offwith____67____〔run〕towardtherisingsun.Suchislife—

____68____youarealionoranantelope,yououghttodashforwardwithout____69____〔hesitate〕whenthesunriseseverymorning.Wemustrememberinlife:Naturalselection

andsurvivalofthe____70____〔fit〕.第四部分寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔/〕劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線〔—〕,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每句不超過兩個錯誤；2、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；3、只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。Twoyearbefore,Iwasintrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIstillfailedtopasstheexaminations,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforsomeadvicewhenIreturnedbackhome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultsaresometimesunexpectedbyyourstudylevel.Youcanjudgeyourprogressonlybyoneexamination.〞Heencouragedmeworkhardforalongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa’sadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportant.Ienjoylearningverymuch.AndI’mgoodatEnglishthanbefore.Frommylearningexperiences,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionfromsomeexperiencedpeople.第二節(jié)書面表達〔總分值25分〕假設(shè)你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生杰西卡Jessica，將參加主題為“MyChineseDream〞