專業(yè)英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)題提升訓(xùn)練

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Halloween’soriginsdatetotheancientCelticfestival__1__ofSamhainpronouncedsow-in.TheCelts,whichlived__2__2,000yearsagointheareathatisnowIreland,theUnitedKingdom,andnorthernFrance,celebrateditsnewyearonNovember1.

Thisdaymarkedtheendofthesummerandtheharvestand__3__thebeginningofthedark,coldwinter,atimeofyearthatwasoftenassociatedwithhumandeath.Celtsbelievedthatatthe__4__nightbeforethenewyear,theboundarybetweentheworldsoftheliveandthedeadbecameblurred.OnthenightofOctober__5__31,theycelebratedSamhain,whenitbelievedthattheghosts__6__ofthedeadreturnedtoearth.Inaddictiontocausingtroubleanddamagingcrops,CeltsthoughtthatthepresenceoftheotherworldlyspiritsmadeiteasierfortheDruids,orCelticPriest,makepredictionsaboutthefuture.Forapeopleentirelydependent__7__onthevolatilenaturalworld,theseprophecieswereanimportantsourceofcomfortanddirectionduringthelong,darkwinter.

Tocommemoratetheevent,Druidsbuilthugesacredbonfires,Whichthepeoplegatheredtoburncropsandanimalsassacrifices__8__totheCelticdeities.Duringthecelebration,theCeltsworecostumes,typicallyconsistedofanimalheadsandskins,and__9__attemptedtoassumeeachother’sfortunes.Whenthecelebration__10__wasover,theyre-littheirhearthfires,whichtheyhadextinguishedearlierthatevening,fromthesacredbonfiretohelpprotectthemduringthecomingwinter.

答案：

1.^to—backdatebackto固定搭配，意為“追溯至”。

2.which—whoCelts是“蓋爾特人”的意思，理應(yīng)用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

3.thesummer--/summer季節(jié)前面不用加冠詞。

4.at—on在某個(gè)特定日子的晚上用介詞on。

5.live—livingtheliving表示“活著的人”與thedead“死者”相對(duì)。

6.^believed—was這里理應(yīng)用被動(dòng)句。

7.^make—to動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)做真正的賓語(yǔ)。

8.which—where或者^(guò)which—around先行詞bonf