廣州市中考英語真題

2008年廣東省廣州市中考英語試題(滿分l35分，考試時(shí)間l20分鐘)第l卷(共105分)一、聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)聽力理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第l段對(duì)話．回答第1．2題。1.Whendidthewomangetafever?A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Thewomanisseriouslyill.B.Manypeoplehavethisillness.C.Thewomanworksinaschool.WM2|9M5?0聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第3至5題。3.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thefinalexams.B.Howtobecomeamoviestar.C.Whattostudyinthefuture.4.Whatdoestheboythinkofthegirl?A.Sheisartistic.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheissilly.5.Whatdoesthegirllike?A.Takingphotos.B.Beingamoviestar.C.Stayingoutdoors.聽第3段對(duì)話?；卮鸬?至8題。6.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.InanInternetcafe.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inacomputerstore.7.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Readsomee-mails.B.Playsomegames.C.Drinkacoke.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?A.Hehasfinishedhisschoolproject.B.Hehasbeentothisplacebefore.C.Hedoesn'tlikesmoking.聽第4段獨(dú)白，回答第9至11題。9.Whichofthefollowingisallowedinthepark?A.Divingintothewater.B.Feedingtheducks.C.Fishinginthelake.10.Whatisthecolouroftheroadtotheicepalace?A.Red.B.GreenC.Yellow.11.Howlongwilltheystayinthepark?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.聽第5段對(duì)話。回答第12至15題。12.What'sthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thegirl'sfamily.B.Thegirl'sholiday.C.TheislandsofGreece.13.Whatdidthegirlmostoftendoduringtheday?A.Sailedaboat.B.Wentswimming.C.Visitedmuseums.14.Whichofthefollowingmostcorrectlyshowstheyearlyrainfall(年降雨量)ontheisland?15.Howdomostpeoplemovearoundontheisland?A.Bybike.B.Bywatertaxi.C.Onfoot.第二節(jié)聽取信息(共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填人標(biāo)號(hào)為A～E的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有l(wèi)5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。錄音播放兩遍。你將有80秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。ChristmasShoppingListPersonGiftFromPrice|FatherBookonplantsBookstoreA_______yuan|MotherBSweetsshop80yuaneachBrotherTicketstoaC________matchStadium50yuaneachD____HandbagDepartmentstore150yuanUncleJackieChanDVDE_________40yuan三、語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)從16-～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.—Ihearwe'llhaveanewforeignteachersoon.Doyouknowwhen_________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC.ishecomingD.hewascoming17.Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.You_________tellanyoneaboutthis.A.mustn'tB.canC.shouldD.havenotto18.LastsummerIwenttoLuXun'shometownandvisitedthehouse_________hewasborn.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where19.I'msorry.Istartedeatingbeforeyougothere_________Jwasterriblyhungry.A.soB.sincethenC.becauseD.sothat20.MissGreendidn'ttalkmuchtootherpeople.Therewasalways_________alittlesadabouther.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something21.Myyoungerbrothercouldn'tworkouttheanswerandA.socouldIB.norcouldIC.socanID.norIcould22.Thoughtheplayerisoverthirty,hecanstillrun________someyoungerplayers.A.asfastasB.sofastasC.muchfastthanD.morefasterthan23.AtthemeetingMr.Kingdidn'tsayawordfrombeginningtoend,_____?A.didn'tMr.KingB.didheC.didMr.KingD.didn'the24.FromthattimeonMarypractised_________thepianoeveryday.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay25.HiMr.Smith.Ididn'tknowyouwereinNewYork.Howlong_________here?A.haveyoucomeB.wereyouC.haveyoubeenD.willyoucome第二節(jié)語法選擇(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從26---35各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anniewasexcited.Hermother26toBeijingtodayandwouldbestayingwithher27twoweeks.Shecleanedherhomeandthoughtabout28someflowers,buttherewasn'ttime.Shegotinhercar,turnedontheradioandwasheadingoffwhentheradioreportedthatallplanestoBeijingwouldbetwoormorehourslatebecauseitwasraining29.WithgreatdisappointmentAnniewentbackinside.Twohourslater,Anniearrivedattheairportandwas30toseehermotherwaitingoutside!Shehaddecidedtotakeanearlierplane31shecouldgettoBeijingontime.Shedidn'tthinkitwasnecessarytophoneAnnieastheearlierplanewouldarriveattheairportatthetimeherdaughterexpected.32mistake!Anniecouldhavecomeearlier,butdidn't.Hermothercouldhavephonedfromtheplane,butdidn't.Theywere33hungryandtired.Anniewasgoingtotakehermotherto34Americanrestaurant,buthermotherjust35togethometorest.26.A.wasflyingB.fliesC.hasflownD.fly27.A.afterB.sinceC.inD.for28.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying29.A.heavilyB.muchheavierC.heavyD.moreheavier30.A.surprisesB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprise31.A.butB.althoughC.whenD.so32.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa33.A.allB.eitherC.bothD.neither34.A.aB.anC.theD.不填35.A.wantedB.wantsC.wantingD.want三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thousandsofyearsago,humandidn'tliveintowns.Sometimestheywouldliveincavesorbuildcamps(宿營地)intheforest.Onlyaboutthirtypeople36ineachcamp.Themenwouldgohuntingwhilethewomenandchildren37foodfromthetreesaroundthecamp.Allthefoodwas38betweeneveryoneinthegroup.Everyfewweekstheymovedtoanotherplacetofindmorefood.Itwasasimplelife,butpeoplehadtobe39Theyhadtomakeeverythingthattheyneeded,andtheyhadtoknowalotaboutplantsandanimals.Nowadaysmostpeopleliveintownsandcities,andtheyworkinofficesandfactories.Lifeis40thanintheolddays.Therearefewer41,butthereislessexcitement.Somepeoplego42excitement—sailingroundtheworld,climbingmountains,orexploringcaves.Mostpeoplelookforwardtothe43,atimewhentheycanenjoyachangefromtheirnormallife.Forsomethismeansgoingcamping.Butcampingtodayis44fromcampinginthepast.Gascookers,ready-madefoodandair-bedsmeanpeoplecancampmuchmore45thantheydidintheoldtimes.36.A..livedB.talkedC.cameD.danced37.A.plantedB.collectedC.watchedD.bought38.A.foundB.usedC.sharedD.sold39.A.politeB.kindC.carefulD.clever40.A.worseB.fasterC.easierD.harder41.A.dangersB.storiesC.peopleD.animals42.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.turningonD.puttingon43.A.dreamsB.giftsC.mealsD.holidays44.A.awayB.differentC.freeD.far45.A.slowlyB.terriblyC.comfortablyD.hopefully四、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworkerIhiredtorepairmyhousehadjustfinishedadifficultfirstdayonthejob.Abrokenwheelmadehimanhourlate;hisladder(梯子)felldownwhenhewaspaintingtheroofandnowhisoldtruckwouldn'tstart.Witheachproblemheshoutedangrily,moreathimselfthanathisthings.AsIdrovehimhome,themandidn'tsayaword.Itriedtalkingtothemantokilltime.ImanagedtofindoutthathehadcomeupfromBlueHillsinVictoriawithhisfamilysixmonthsagotofindajob.Thiswashisfirstjobsincemovinghere.InowknewwhyhispricewaslowerthananyotherworkerIcouldfindinthelocalnewspaper.Hereallyneededthejob.Hisclothestoldmeasmuch.Onarriving,muchtomysurprise,heinvitedmeintomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenhesuddenlystoppedatasmalltreeandplacedhishandsonit.Then,whenheopenedthedoorhecompletelychanged.Insteadofhistroubledface,therewasnowawarmsmile,hugsforhistwochildrenandakissforhiswife.Thefollowingday,Iaskedhimaboutthetree."That'smytroubletree,"heanswered."Worktroublesaren'twelcomeathomewithmywifeandthechildren.SoIhangthemonthattreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.TheninthemorningIpickthemupagain.""Andyouknowwhatelse?"hesaidsmiling,"ThenextmorningIfindthattherearen'tasmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore."WhichofthefollowingthingsdidNOThappentotheworker?Histruckbrokedown.B.Hewaslateforwork.C.Hefellontotheroof.D.Hisladderfelldown.47.Whendidtheworkerfirstarriveinthistown?A.Today.B.Lastnight.C.Sixweeksago.D.Sixmonthsago.48.Wheredidthewriterfindtheworker?A.Throughanewspaper.B.Besidethetroubletree.C.Inhisoldhouse.D.InBlueHills,Victoria.49.Whydidtheworkertouchthetree?A.Togetgoodluck,B.Toleavehistroubleoutside.C.Tosendgoodwishestohisfamily.D.Tocleanhishands.50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Lookingforajobcanmaketrouble.B.Itisimportanttogettoworkontime.C.Oftenourproblemsareworsethanwhatwethink.D.Ahappyfamilycanmakemanyproblemsgoaway.BItissaidthatalldreamsserveapurpose(目的).Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream,therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream,inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain,oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.Anotherwell-knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.Thecauseofsuchdreamsmaybeseeingsomethingterrifyingsuchasacaraccidentorsomedeadlysnakes.Othersthinksuchdreamsmaybetryingtomakeapersonpayattentiontosomethingthatisdangerousintheirlife.Daydreamshappenduringwake-timewhenweforgetwhereweareorwhatwearedoingandfindourselvesinamade-upstoryorunrealworld."Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingthatisnotinterestingorexciting.Theyhelpusthinkaboutourfuture.Luciddreamsarethemostfun.Thesehappenwhendreamerssuddenlyunderstandthattheyaredreaming.Insteadofwakingup,theystayinthedreamandareabletocontrolwhathappensinthedreamasiftheyaremakingamovie.51.Theunderlinedword"they"(inparagraph2)refersto"_________".A.dreamsB.problemsC.dreamersD.scientists52.Theunderlinedword"terrifying"(inparagraph3)isclosestinmeaningtoA.frighteningB.interestingC.disappointingD.amazing53.Whenmightapersondaydream?A.Duringaveryinterestingmovie.B.Whileplayingatafunpark.C.Whilelisteningtoanuninterestingtalk.D.Whenmakingamovie.54.HowdoweknowifWeareluciddreaming?A.Wecanrememberthedreamveryclearly.B.Wecancontrolwhathappensinthedream.C.Wethinkthatthedreamislikeamovie.D.Wefeelverynervousafterwewakeup.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DaydreamingofYouB.EnjoyYourDreamC.WhatDreamsMeanD.WhereDreamsGoCZhengHe,theColumbusoftheEast,wasanamazingman.Hewasbornin1371and,11yearslater,wascaughtbythearmyofarichyoungmancalledZhuDiandmadetoworkforhim.OvertimetherichmansawthatZhengHewasverycleverandstrongandtheybecameclosefriends.In1403ZhuDiwasmadetheKingofChinaandheaskedZhengHetojoinhisnewgovernment.TheKingwantedtolearnmoreabouttheworldandshowothercountrieshispower.HeorderedmanynewshipstobebuiltandmadeZhengHetheirleader.Between1405and1433,ZhengHeledsevenseatripstodifferentpartsoftheworld.HecertainlytravelledtoIndia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.AfewpeoplethinkhisshipsmayhaveevenreachedSouthAmericaandAustralia.Eachtriplastedbetweentwoandfouryearsanditisbelievedhesailedmorethan50000kmsduringtheyearsofhistravels.With28000menandover300ships,suchasboatsforfood,waterandevensoldiers'horses,ZhengHeledafleet(艦隊(duì))whosesizewouldnotbeequalledbyEuropeansforover500years.OnthesetripshebroughtwithhimmanyChinesegoodslikesilkandmedicinetogivetoforeignkingsortosellforlocalgoods.Hereturnedfromeachtripwithboatsfilledwithexpensivethingssuchasgoldandjewellery,foreignguestsandstrangeanimalslikeagiraffe.ItisapitythatwemayneverlearneverythingaboutZhengHe'stravels.Afterhediedin1433,thenewking,whobelievedthesetripswereunluckyandtooexpensive,hadthemstoppedandheburnedalmostallthebooksaboutZhengHe’stravels.Itisonlyinthelast50yearsthathistorianshavebeguntocarefullystudytheadventuresofthegreatZhengHe.56.WhydidtheChineseKingwantZhengHetosailtomanydifferentcountries?A.TobringnewcountriesunderthecontrolofChina.B.ToshowtheworldhowstrongtheKingwas.C.Toreceivegiftsfromthekingsofothercountries.D.Todiscoverunusualanimals.57.WhatdoweknowaboutZhengHefromthepassage?A.Hesailedtoallsevencontinents.B.Eachofhistripslastedoneyear.C.Hediedattheageof62.D.Hewasasuccessfulbusinessman.58.WhichofthefollowingdidZhengHeNOTbringwithhimfromChina?A.Medicine.B.Gold.C.Animals.D.Jwellery.59.WhathappenedafterZhengHedied?A.Hewasforgottenforever.B.Hisshipswereallburned.C.Thenewkingwroteabookabouthim.D.Seatripstoothercountrieswerestopped.60.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappen?a.ZhuDibecametheKing.b.ZhengHewascaughtbysoldiers.c.ThebooksaboutZhengHewereallburned.d.ForeignerswerebroughttoChina.e.ZhengHevisitedIndia.f.Newshipswerebuilt.A.e,b,a,f,d,cB.b,a,e,d,c,fC.f,a,b,d,c,eD.b,a,f,e,d,cDKINGSHOTEL-CUSTOMERCOMMENTSIcannotsayenoughgoodthingsabouttheKingsHotel.Tillroomswerelarge,cleanandcomfortableandthehotelworkerswereexcellent.Theywereevenabletobookseveralsightseeingtripstodifferentpartsofthecityforus.NexttimeIcometoLondonIwillcertainlybestayingthereagain.BobsmithManchester,UK:February2008Thehotel'arestaurantmadethebestfoodIhaveevertasted.Iamstilldreamingabouttheirroastbeefandpotatoes.IhaditforlunchanddinneralmosteverydayIwasthere.Iwantedtohaveitforbreakfasttoo,butitwasn'tonthebreakfastmenu.'TherestaurantwasalittleexpensiveandthewaiterswereabitcarelessbutIstillthinkthehotelwasgreat.RachelJonesNewYork,USA:December2007Ijustwanttotellvisitorssomethingabouttheswimmingpool,attheKingsHotel.WhenIwasthere,thewaterwasverydirty,almoshgreen.Itreallymademefeelsick.WhenmydrinkfellinthewaterIaskedtheworkerifIcouldhaveanotherone.AfterwaitingforhalfanhourhestillhadnotbroughtmeonesoIreturnedtomyroom....Atleasttheroomwasverynice.MichaelPalinSydney,Australia:August2007ThistimelastyearIwasinLondonforthefirsttimeandstayedatthishotel.Ifoundtheworkerstheretobeveryfriendlyandhelpful.ThemanagerkindlygavemedirectionstotheLondonMuseumandBigBenandonetimeheevenhadaworkertakemetothetrainstationentrance.MyroomwasalsowonderfulandfromthewindowIcouldseetheThamesRiver.MaLiBeijing,China:June2007￡6foracupofcoffeeinthecafe!￡3forapostcardinthegiftshop!￡33foraT-shirtfromtheclothesstore!Iwillneverbecomingbackhere.That'sforcertain.JulieWhingerParis,France:May200761.Whatdomostpeopleagreeisverygoodatthehotel?A.Theworkers.B.Therooms.C.Thefood.D.Theprice.62.WhywasMr.Palinunhappywiththehotel?A.Hewaitedtoolongforhisfood.B.Hisroomwassmall.C.Thepoolwasnotclean.D.Ithadnodrinks.63.Whowasmostunhappywiththehotel?A.Ms.Ma.B.Ms.Jones.C.Mr.Smith.D.Ms.Whinger.64.Whatdoweknowaboutthishotel?A.Itisneartheriver.B.Itisafive-starhotel.C.ThegiftshopsellsT-shirts.D.Itsrestaurantservesfewdishes.65.WhendidMs.-MaListayatthehotel?A.June,2006.B.May,2007.C.June,2007.D.June,2008.第II卷（共30分）五、寫作(滿分30分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。(每空只寫一詞)66.Wouldyoulendmeyourphone,please?IneedtogiveDadac_________totellhimthegoodnews.67.It'squitewarmtoday.Youneedn'tw_________yourjacket,David.68.Look!Howd_________yourhandsare!Goandwashthemrightnow.69.Beq_________,Peter,orwe'llmissthelastbustoourschool.70.—CanIhaveadrink?—Pleasehelpy_________.Thereissomeorangejuiceinthefridge.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。(每空只寫一詞)。71．下周大約有500個(gè)學(xué)生參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。About500studentswill____________________________thesportsmeetnextweek.72．昨晚我哥哥直到完成作業(yè)才從房間出來Lastnightmybrother___________________outofhisroom_________hefinisheddoinghishomework.73．我們相互幫助是非常重要的。_______________veryimportantforus___________________eachother.74．妹妹問我是否可以在同家的路上給她買些面包Mysisteraskedme__________________________somebreadforheronmywayhome.75．這些花必須天天澆水，否則就會(huì)枯死。Alltheseflowers_________everyday,ortheywilldie.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分l5分)假設(shè)今年暑假一批英國中學(xué)生要來你校訪問，你準(zhǔn)備參與接待工作。為了提前做好各項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備，學(xué)校要求參與接待的學(xué)生用英語擬訂一個(gè)接待計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面酌構(gòu)思圖來擬訂你的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容包括：1：你計(jì)劃要做的事情(圖中1～3項(xiàng)內(nèi)容)及其原因或目的；2．你準(zhǔn)備為來賓安排的l～2項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右(計(jì)劃的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；．2．不能透露個(gè)人的任何信息(例如：學(xué)校和姓名等)，否則不予評(píng)分。SomeUKhighschoolstudentswillcometoourschoolduringthesummerholidays.Tohelpthem,I...2008年廣東省廣州市中考英語試題參考答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.Bll.C12.B13.B14.A15.C(A)28/twenty-eight(B)somecakes/cakes(C)football(D)sister(