2023學年完整版外刊4：winter blue

雅洋高三英語特別籌劃直播7Part1：預習文章，猜想加粗單詞〔有上標〕的含義！AlltheWaysWe’llBeattheWinterBluesThisSeason①Itappearsonceagainthatwinterhasarrived,asitmanagestoeveryyear,thoughitwasn’texactlyinvited.Theworldisdarkandpostures(/?p?st??/n.姿態(tài)，體態(tài))areslumpedaspeopletrudgearound(步履蹣跚地行走)infloor-lengthpuffercoats(羽絨衣，羽絨服),hunchinginward(縮成一團)forwarmthlikeadrearycolonyof(一群…)sun-starved(1)caterpillars(/?k?t?p?l?/n.毛毛蟲).②Everyyear,trovesof(一波一波的...)self-helparticlesarepublishedtoprepareusfortheinevitable“winterblues(2).〞Weseemtohavetroublerememberinghowto“findourlight〞inthedarkermonths,eachyearrequiringregularprodding(/'pr?d??/n.提醒，刺激)andtipsonmakingitthroughtheseason.③Technically,onlyabout6percentofthepopulationoftheUnitedStateshasSeasonalAffectiveDisorder〔季節(jié)性情緒失調(diào)癥,簡稱SAD〕,aformofdepressionthatiscommonlyunderstoodasawinteraffliction.Butlessdebilitating(/d??b?l?te?t??/adj.使變?nèi)醯?dipsinmoodaffectmanyofus.Theculprit(3)—itislargelybelieved—isourcircadianrhythm生物節(jié)律,whichgetsdisruptedwhenthedaysgetshorterandthenightsgetlonger.④Therearesometried(4)andtruemethodsfordealingwiththis:Over60clinicalstudieshavedemonstratedthatlighttherapy光照療法alleviates(5)seasonaldepressionsymptoms.Andmodificationstodiet,exerciseregimens,alcoholconsumptionandsleeparecrucial(6).⑤Butifit’snoveltysolutionsyouseek,someotherwinterritualsmighthelp,forexample,sniffingoutsomeherbs,sayinghellotoaplant,makingaheartystew,andgettingoff(7)yourdang〔adj.該死的，十足的=damn〕phone.Lookaround.Readabook.Stretch.Giveyourbrainabreak.⑥Theymay,atleast,distractyou.Part2：課后穩(wěn)固一、七選五〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Ourworldismoreconnectedthaneverbeforethankstotechnology.1.________Indeed,itisbecomingincreasinglyimportantthatwealllearnhowtodealwiththispainfulfeeling.

Youshouldbedeterminedtoactivelyendyourloneliness.Weoftenenduppassivelywaitingforsomeoneelsetomakeusfeellesslonely.Youmayfeelthatyourlonelinessindicatesthatnobodyiswillingtoconnectwithyou.Andthereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.Butthatisfarfromthetruth.2.________

Youshouldfindreasonswhyyouarelonely.Weallfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.Someofushavenoonetointeractwithonaconsistentbasisandthat'swhywefeellonely.Youmayfeelthatthepeopleinyourlifedon'tshareyourthoughtsandideas.3.________youneedtoidentifyit.Andyouknowexactlyhowtohandleyourloneliness.4.________Peoplewhoarelonelytendtofallintodestructivementalhabits.Theytrytoavoidthepainofnotbeingunderstoodandbeingdisconnectedbynotgivingpeopleanopportunitytounderstandandconnectwiththem.Sothesolutionistoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithothersandtodosoopenlyandfearlessly.

Youshouldfindpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.5.________everybodyisinterestedinsomething.Andjustastherearemanyinterests,therearemanypeoplewhosharethoseinterests.Findwhatinterestsyouandconnectwithothersonthatbasis.A.Whateverthereasonis,B.Whenyoufeelreallylonely,C.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswiththem,D.Whetherit'scoincollectingorvideogames,E.Youshouldbeopenaboutyourthoughts,ideasanddesires.F.Endinglonelinessissomethingthatyoucanandshouldpursueactively.G.However,moreandmoreofusfindourselveshavingtostandloneliness.二、語法填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mochi(年糕)isatraditionalfoodpopularinChineseandJapanesecooking,madefrom1.________(special)treatedrice.Itisoftenpresentedintheformofaroundcake,andistraditionallyexchangedattheNewYear.Mochiismadeby2.________(put)stickyriceintowaterovernight,cookingitandpoundingitintoastickypaste.Thepasteismadeintoshapesrangingfromsimpletocomplexrounds,someof3.________arestuffedwithsweetfillings.Mochiisoftendecoratedwith4.________(flower)orfruits,especiallywhenitisexchangedas5.________giftatcelebrationslikebirthdaysandtheNewYear.

Traditionally,woodenmortars(臼)andpestles(杵)6.________(use)topoundmochirice.Freshmochiisusuallycookedandservedwarm7.________avarietyofsauces.SteamingandboilingarebothpopularpreparationsinJapan,alongwithcooking.Freshmochiissoftbutit8.________(hard)quickly.Prepackedmochiblocks,flattenedandcutintosquarepiecesorshapedintorounds,areavailableatgrocerystores.Mochicangobadeasily,soit's9.________(good)tocooksoonthantokeepitinyourfridge.

Hardmochipiecescanbecooked,deep-fried,boiled,andmore.Cookedmochiisverysticky,sobecarefulnot10.________(choke)onit.熟詞生義積累9.account(熟義：n.賬目)①Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.(n.)②Weshouldtakeeverythingintoaccountwhenmakingthedecision.(n.)③WecannotaccountforhisfailureintheEnglishexamination.()④Theseproducts,intotal,accountforabout80%ofalloursales.()10.ache(熟義：v.&n.疼痛) Iwasachingtotellyouallmynews.(vi.)11.acknowledge(熟義：vt.成認)①Wimbledoniswidelyacknowledgedasbeingtheprem