高三英語大一輪復(fù)習 Units 15 人教新課標選修8

人教版新課標2012屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習基礎(chǔ)知識核查課件系列：選修九Units1—52023/1/10.知識點1.Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.(Page2)LittledidIthenknowthemeaningofwarandwhatitwasinreality.當時我確實還不太懂得戰(zhàn)爭的意義以及戰(zhàn)爭實際是怎么回事。用法歸納inreality 實際上；現(xiàn)實infact 事實上2023/1/10.inactualfact 事實上asamatteroffact 事實上actually 事實上對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Peoplesaythisisanexcitingcitybut__________(事實上)it’sratherboring.(2)Itwascold.______________________(事實上天氣極度寒冷).(3)Ithoughtthelecturewouldbeboringbut____________________________(其實很有趣).知識點2.However,hewasfascinatedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.(Page2)Theaudiencewasfascinatedbytheirwonderfulperformance.他們的精彩表演使觀眾看得入了迷。itwasratherinterestinginrealityInrealityitwasfreezinginreality2023/1/10.用法歸納fascinatevt. 使著迷；入迷befascinatedby 被……吸引fascinationn. 魅力；入迷對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Look,theseyoungpeople_____________(入迷)byonlinegames.(2)___________________________(我確實被你迷住了),whichIhavetoadmitthatfact.(3)Yes.I’mveryimpressed.IhavealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheChineseculture.(英譯漢)___________________________________________________________知識點3.Learnwordsthathavesimilarmeanings(egsalary/wage)oroppositemeanings(egcertain/uncertain).(Page10)是的！中國給我留下了很深的印象。我一直都對中國arefascinatedIamreallyfascinatedbyyou的文化很著迷。2023/1/10.Doyouknowthesalaryofthisposition?你知道這個職位的薪水是多少嗎？用法歸納salaryn. 薪水wagen. 工資payn. 付款；工資sharen. 交通費用cost 某物的花費feen. 會費；學費對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Hegetsagood________(工資待遇),buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.(2)Itisbadmannersto_________________(問別人的薪金)ifyouarenotveryfamiliar.

salary

askothers’salary2023/1/10.(3)Thispositionoffers_______________(月工資)of￡200.(4)他的錢主要來自工資。(漢譯英)________________________________知識點4.Thesextantwastheupdatedversionoftheastrolabeandquadrantwhichreducedthetendencytomakemistakes.(Page13)IupdatethesitewheneverIhavetime.我一有空就會更新這個站點的。用法歸納updatevt. 更新up-to-dateadj. 最新的renewvt.&vi. 更新replacevt. 更換Hismoneycomesmainlyfromsalary.amonthlysalary2023/1/10.對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Manyoldhouses_________________(已經(jīng)被更新)withmodernfacilities.(2)Canyouresearchthissubjectand_____________(更新我們的檔案)?(3)Remember,thenews__________(被更新)almostdaily!(4)Restartthesoftwareandallowitto_____________(自我更新).知識點5.Wecouldforeseethatwewoulddieifwecouldnotreachlandverysoonandwesankgraduallyintoasleepy,half-alivestate.(Page18)Nobodycouldforeseehisrunningaway.沒人預(yù)見到他的逃跑。updateitselfhavebeenupdatedupdateourfilesisupdated2023/1/10.用法歸納foreseevt. 預(yù)見；預(yù)知forecastvt. 預(yù)報對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)He_______(預(yù)見)thatthejobwouldtakealongtime.(2)Bagrit_______(預(yù)見)atimewhencomputerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinthehand.(3)_______________(這點被預(yù)見)bytheRussians,whohadhadfullwarningandwereready.(4)Weshouldhaveforeseenthetroublemonthsago.(英譯漢)________________________________知識點6.Ourclothesweretorn,wehadfeverandourfacesshowedthehardshipswehadsuffered.(Page18)我們幾個月前就該預(yù)見到這一困難。foresawforesawThiswasforeseen2023/1/10.Thissortofclothdoesn’tteareasily.這種布不容易扯破。用法歸納tearvt.&vi.(tore;torn) 扯破；撕破tearn. (常用作可數(shù)名詞)眼淚tearup 撕開tearat 撕扯對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)She_____(撕)theletteropenandafterreadingafewlines,shetoreitintopieces.(2)Thecountrywas_____(四分五裂)bythecivilwar.(3)Sheburstinto_____(眼淚)whenhearingthenews.(4)她把信撕成了兩半。(漢譯英；inhalf)_______________________Shetoretheletterinhalf.toretorntears2023/1/10.知識點7.Themeatseemstobeshrinking!(Page26)Allwoolclothingwillshrinkinthewater.所有的毛料衣服，下水后都會縮水。用法歸納shrinkvt.&vi. 收縮；(使)皺縮；縮短reducev. 減少decreasev. 減少對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Withglobalwarming,thetotalareaofglaciersontheTibetanPlateau___________________(預(yù)期縮減)by80%bytheyear2030.(2)Astemperaturesrise,itlookslikesomespeciesmightbe__________(縮小).(3)HowevertheBritisheconomy_________________(繼續(xù)萎縮).continuestoshrink

isexpectedtoshrink

shrinking2023/1/10.知識點8.smells,lookslikerottingmeat(Page37)Thepoorwerehousedindingy,rottingbuildings.窮人住在昏暗的、朽爛的房子里。用法歸納rotvt.&vi. 腐爛；腐敗rotvi. 胡說；荒唐的想法rotn. 腐爛；荒唐rotaway 爛掉對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Oilwill____(腐蝕)therubberofthetyre.(2)Hewasonly______(開玩笑).(3)Thebeamshad____________(爛掉).(4)Theripefruit___________(開始爛了)whennoonecametopickit.begantorotrotrottingrottedaway2023/1/10.知識點9.Smell:strong,sweetperfume,typicallyonlygivenoutatnight.(Page38)Theradioisgivingoutastrangesignal.收音機正發(fā)出一種奇怪的信號。用法歸納giveout 發(fā)出(氣味、熱等);分發(fā)giveout 發(fā)表,用盡,精疲力竭giveoff 發(fā)出，放出(蒸汽、氣味等)sendout 放出對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Thesun_________(發(fā)出)lightandheat.(2)Rotteneggs________(發(fā)出)abadsmell.(3)Hisstrength________(精疲力竭)givesoutgiveoutgaveout2023/1/10.(4)這種便宜的煤燃燒時冒濃煙。(漢譯英)______________________________________________知識點10.Therearealsolawsinmostplacesthatpreventadvertisersmakingfalsestatementsabouttheirproductsorfrompromotingimmoralorharmfulbehaviour.(Page48)Heworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.他工作努力，很快就獲得提升。用法歸納promotevt. 促進；提升promotevt. 宣傳，推銷(商品)promotevt. 支持；鼓勵對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Ourteacherhasbeen__________(提升)toheadmaster.Tmoted2023/1/10.(2)Bepatient:you________________(將獲得提升)inthecourseoftime.(3)Doyouhaveanyideahowto_________(推銷)thesalesofthisproduct?(4)我們應(yīng)該促進世界和平。(漢譯英)_____________________________Weshouldpromoteworldpeace.willbepromotedpromote2023/1/10..9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:42:50PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:42:50PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對圓滿，留一份不足，可得無限完美。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、意志堅強的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、少年十五二十時，步行奪得胡馬騎。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、空山新雨后，天氣晚來秋。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10