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本文格式為Word版,下載可任意編輯——初三下冊英語期末試題及答案自信,是聰慧的凝結(jié);才能,是平日的努力,心態(tài),是取勝的關(guān)鍵;祈福,是情誼的歌??荚囈阎粒改闫扉_得勝,取得好勞績。下面是我為您整理的《初三下冊英語期末試題及答案》,僅供大家參考。
第一卷共95分
Ⅰ.聽力測試。共30分
第一節(jié)每題1.5分,共9分
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
1.A.Thankyou.B.Ihopeso.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.
2.A.It’sblue.B.Theyareblack.C.It’sbeautiful.
3.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,youdo.C.No,wehave.
4.A.Notatall.B.Mypleasure.C.Sorry,youmay.
5.A.Comeon!B.Ofcoursenot.C.Haveanicetrip!
6.A.I’mwell.B.Ihaveacold.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
其次節(jié)每題1.5分,共9分
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
7.A.12.B.20.C.21.
8.A.Working.B.Sleeping.C.Playing.
9.A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.NextFriday.
10.A.Laura’s.B.Jason’s.C.Mike’s.
11.A.InNewYork.B.InChina.C.InCanada.
12.A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
第三節(jié)每題1.5分,共6分
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
聽下面一段材料?;貜?fù)13和14小題
14.Whichteamwilltheschoolsetup?
A.Asoccerteam.B.Aswimteam.C.abasketballteam.
13.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
聽下面一段材料?;貜?fù)15和16小題
15.What’swrongwiththeboy?
A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasaheadache.
16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
第四節(jié)每題1.5分,共6分
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
17.Theshoppingcenteristhe_________inthecity.
A.biggestB.newestC.nicest
18.Youcanfindchildren’sclothes_________.
A.onthe2ndfloorB.onthe3rdfloorC.onthe4thfloor
19.Youcan_________onthe6thfloor.
A.buygentlemen’sclothesB.ladies’shoesandhatsC.havedinner
20.Ifyouwanttohaveafreedrink,youneedtopayover_________atonetime.
A.$25B.$50C.$75
Ⅱ.單項選擇。每題1分,共20分
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的標(biāo)號涂黑。
21.Zootopiais_________bestcartoonthatIhaveeverseeninmylife.
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.WhenIwasateenager,Ioftenwenttoschool_________bike.
A.withB.onC.inD.by
23.Weshouldtakegoodcareof_________whenweareinforeigncountries.
A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves
24.Peoplemusttryeverythingtostopourearthfrom_________.
A.pollutingB.pollutedC.beingpollutionD.beingpolluted
25.—HowdoyoulikethenewIpadPro?
—_________.Butthepriceishigh.
A.IknowitB.It’susefulC.It’sexpensiveD.Ithinkso
26.Wedon’tthinkEnglishhomeworkistoomuch_________.
A.tofinishitB.tofinishC.tofinishingitD.tofinishing
27.Asweallknow,theworldpopulationhas_________to6billion.Itisreallyabignumber.
A.producedB.providedC.increasedD.invented
28.—WillyougotothespecialpartyheldbyourEnglishclub?
—Oh,I_________unlessIamaVIP.Sotheanswerisno.
A.wasinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.won’tbeinvited
29.I’msurethatthere_________akeyandtwocardsonthedeskminutesago,butthere’snothingnow.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
30.Excuseme,couldyoupleasehelpme_________thetimeofthenexttraintoBeijing.
A.lookforB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookafter
31.Myparentsandteachersalwaysencourageme_________whatIlike.
A.doB.didC.todoD.doing
32.Everyoneneedstomakea_________ontheirlifejourney,becausewhattheychoosewillinfluencetheirfuture.
A.choiceB.differenceC.mistakeD.discussion
33.—Iamjustwondering_________.
—Nothingserious.Ijusthaveasoreback.
A.whatyouhappenB.whatiswrongwithyou
C.whatthematteriswithyouD.whatwrongiswithyou
34.Sorry,Jack.Iwasn’tathomeatthattimewhenyouphonedme.I_________theactingclassintheschool.
A.willtakeB.wastakingC.amtakingD.havetaken
35.—Michael,pleasedon’twatchTVwhileeatingdinner.It’sbadforyoureyes.
—_________,Mom.
A.OK,IwillB.Sorry,Iwon’tC.OfcourseD.You’rewelcome
36.Hekeepsexercisingeveryday_________colditisoutside.
A.howeverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.whatever
37.—NeedIgoshoppingwithyou,mom?
—No,you_________.Youcanhangoutwithyourfriends.
A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
38.__________!Itmakesmyeyesfeeluncomfortable.
A.HowstronglightB.Howastronglight
C.WhatastronglightD.Whatstronglight
39.Idon’tthinktherewillbe_________freshwaterandcleanairinthefuturethannowbecausepeopledon’tseetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer
40.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?
—It’s_________tothemiddleschool,butit_________forafewdays.
A.close;hasclosedB.close;hasbeenclosed
C.closed;hasbeenclosedD.closed;hasbeenclose
Ⅲ.完形填空。每題1.5分,共15分
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的標(biāo)號涂黑。
AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.ThefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisdisappearingnow.41,VoyoWoo,aChinesewomanlivinginAmerica,istryingto42thisartbacktolife.
OneSaturdayin2022,Ms.WooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.Shehadmuchfun43itandhopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldenjoyit.
Ms.Woohasbeenstudyingtheartofpapercutting44shewasajuniorhighschoolstudentinherhometown.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Becauseshehada45loveforit,herteacherspentalotmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.
Ms.WoowenttoAmericaaftershegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2022.Soonafterthat,she46anactivitytopromote宣傳Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasagaininvitedtoshowtheartinmanyotherimportant47.“IlovewhatIamdoingandIwillkeepondoingitasmuchaspossible.ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansor48whoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorepopular.”Woosaid.
Fromthe49ofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.WoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculture50peoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoallforpeopleallovertheworld.
41.A.EspeciallyB.InsteadC.LuckilyD.Usually
42.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.hold
43.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.havingdone
44.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.if
45.A.widelyB.wideC.deeplyD.deep
46.A.gaveupB.heldonC.foundoutD.tookpartin
47.A.activitiesB.meetingsC.matchesD.competitions
48.A.peopleB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone
49.A.charactersB.colorsC.artD.spirit
50.A.forB.toC.withD.from
一、單項選擇(此題共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
()1.________TVdramaMySunshine(何以笙簫默)tellsalovestorybetweenalawyerand________attractivegirlcalledMosen.
A.A;anB.The;theC.A;theD.The;an
()2.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
—Mybrothertooktwofriendsof____toplaychesswithus.ButIdon’tknow___ofthem.
A.his;allB.him;bothC.him;eitherD.his;either
()3.Weallwanttotrysomethingnew,butfindingthe_________tostartisalwaysthehardestpart.
A.successB.prideC.courageD.progress
()4.—Alex,didyoufindouroldschoollastweek?
—Yes,butwithmuchdifficulty,forithas________changedovertheseyears.
A.reallyB.neverC.completelyD.hardly
()5.Mobilephones________bebroughtintotheclassroomsatexamtime.
A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t
()6.—Tommy,_________doyouplaythepiano?
—Whenmymomisathome,Ihavetoeveryday,butshe’sawaythisweek!
A.howaboutB.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften
()7.GongZijiewonthe2022InternationalPhotographyContestforKids.Hisphotoissilent_______powerful,itshowstheshadow影子ofaweed野草ontheForbiddenCity’sredwalls.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
()8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthematch?—Wonderful!TheChineseteamhasneverplayed__________.
A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst
()9.—DoyouknowthatYaoBeina,aChinesepopsinger,_______on16January?
—Yes.Wearesorrytohearthatshediedofcancer.
A.ranawayB.tookawayC.passedawayD.putaway
()10.Ourmonitorissuitableforthispositionbecausesheiscreativeenoughto
goodideas.
A.lookforwardtoB.getalongwithC.comeupwithD.takenoticeof
()11.—Mom,myclassmatesareplayingoutside.CanIjointhem?
—Notuntilyourhomework.
A.finishesB.isfinishedC.finishedD.wasfinished
()12.Theoldmanaskedthegirltotakeanotherseat______hecouldsitnexttohiswife.
A.asaresultB.sothatC.ifD.because
()13.—UncleLeeseemsquitefamiliarwiththesmalltown,Sandy.
—Right!He_______hereasapostmanfortenyearsinthe1980s.
A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.workedD.areworking
()14.—I’mateenager’smother.SometimesIdon’tknow_______—Maybehesuffersfromstress.
A.whatdoesmysonwanttogetB.whatmysonneedsmost
C.whyismysonoftenangryD.whymysongetsangryveryoften
()15.—Oneminute,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—________.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Doasyoulike.B.Leavemealone.C.Takeyourtime.D.Enjoyyourself.
二、完型填空(此題共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
Oncealittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunluckychildintheworldbecauseaseriousdiseasemadehisleglame瘸腿.He___16___playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwayskepthishead___17___withoutaword.
One___18___,theboy’sfatheraskedforsomesaplings樹苗fromtheneighbor.Hetoldthe___19___toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite___20___.”Whentheboysawhisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,hehadastrangeidea:hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould___21___soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice,hewouldnever___22___it.
Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas___23___tofindthatitdidn’tfade枯萎butgrewsomefreshleaves.Comparedwiththetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis___24___,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreehissonplanted,hewas___25___thathissonwouldbecomeanexcellentbotanistwhenhegrewup.
Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic樂觀的.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldn’tfallasleep.Thenhe___26___andcametotheyard.Tohissurprise,his___27___wassplashingsomethingontohistree.___28___,heunderstood:hisfatherhadbeen___29___fertilizing施肥hissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsrunningdownhischeeks.Later,thelittleboydidn’tbecomeabotanist,buthebecamePresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.
___30___isthebestnourishment養(yǎng)分oflife.Evenifitisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive.
16.A.oftenB.seldomC.sometimesD.always
17.A.downB.upC.straightD.high
18.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
19.A.neighborsB.friendsC.childrenD.boys
20.A.bookB.houseC.toyD.gift
21.A.dieB.growC.breakD.survive
22.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookinto
23.A.happyB.exitedC.surprisedD.sad
24.A.promiseB.secretC.mindD.head
25.A.satisfiedB.happyC.surprisedD.sure
26.A.stoodupB.gotupC.putupD.cameup
27.A.brotherB.sisterC.neighborD.father
28.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.SadlyD.mainly
29.A.slowlyB.secretlyC.quietlyD.happily
30.A.LoveB.GiftC.ToyD.Luck
三、閱讀理解(此題共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)
A
Autumnandwinterarecoldandflu流感seasons.Willtheoldadviceaboutdressingwarmlyhelppreventacold,orifyougetsick,shouldyoufollowtheoldsaying,feedacoldandstarve(挨餓)afever?Andwhataboutthatfever?Shouldyoutakemedicinetoreduceyourtemperature,orisitbettertoletthebodytreatthefeveritself?Everyoneseemstohaveananswer.Butispopularwisdomvaluable?
DoctorNelsonknowsalotaboutcoldandfluseasons.Nelsonsaysresearchmaybejuststartingtoprovideproofs證明forlong-heldbeliefs.Forexample,scientistsforyearswereagainsttheideathatgettingcoldandwetmightcausecoldsorflu.Butrecentstudieshaveshownthatcoldtemperaturescausestressonthebody,andthatstresscancreatesomethingmorelikelytoleadtoviruses.Somaybeitisreallyimportanttowearwarmlybeforegoingoutside.
Andwhataboutfeedingacoldandstarvingafever?Nelsonsaysifyouhaveacoldandarehungry,youshouldeat.Butafever,especiallyahighone,suggestsamoreseriousproblem.Hesayspeopleareusuallynothungrywhentheyhaveahighfever.Eatingmightevenmakeapersonsick.Butdrinkingenoughwaterisimportant.Afevereasilymakesthebodylosewater.
Finally,whenshouldyoutreatafever?Nelsonsaysafevershouldbetreatedifitstaysat40℃oraboveforadayormore.Ahightemperaturecandamage(破壞)braincells(細(xì)胞).Thedoctoralsobelievesintreatingafeverifitpreventsapersonfromsleeping.
Medicinelikeaspirin,forexample,canbeusedtoreducepainandfever.Butaspirinshouldnotbegiventochildrenbecauseitcancauseseriousproblems.
38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDoctorNelson_______.
A.doesn'tbelieveintheoldadviceaboutpreventingcolds
B.isnowtryinghisbesttoprovideproofsforlong-heldbeliefs
C.thinksafeverneedn'tbetreatedevenifitpreventssomeonefromsleeping
D.thinksyouneedn'tgotoadoctorimmediatelyifyouhaveatemperatureof40℃
39.AccordingtoDoctorNelson,ifsomeonecatchesafever,heshould_______.
A.takeabathincoldwaterB.drinkenoughwater[
C.trytoeatsomethingD.takesomeexerciseoutside
40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Whypeopleshouldeatwhenhavingacold.B.Whenpeopleshouldtreatafever.
C.Whatthemedicine,aspirin,isusedfor.WD.Whethertheoldadviceaboutpreventingacoldisvaluable.
41.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.
A.aspirincandamagebraincellsifanadulttakestoomuchofit
B.theideathatgettingcoldcancausefluwasprovedtrueyearsago
C.itiseasierforpeopletocatchcoldswhentheirbodiesarestressed
D.someoldadviceaboutpreventingcoldsisn'timportant
D
LONDON—Scientistshavefoundanunusualwaytopreventourplanetfromoverheating:moveittoacoolerspot.Allyouhavetodoistosendafewcomets彗星inthedirectionofEarth,anditsorbit軌道willbechanged.Ourworldwillthenbesentmovingintoasaferolderpartofthesolarsystem.
ThisideaforimprovingourclimatecomesfromagroupofUSNASAengineersandAmericanastronomers.Theysaytheirplancouldaddanothersixbillionyearstotheusefullifetimeofourplanet—hopefullydoublingitsworkinglife.
TheplanputforwardbyDr.Laughlin,andhiscolleaguesDonKorycanskyandFredAdams,needscarefullydirectingacometorasteroid小行星sothatitpassesclosebyourplanetandsendssomeofitsgravitationalenergytoEarth.
“Earth’sorbitalspeedwouldincreaseasaresultandwewouldmovetoahigherorbitawayfromthesun,”Laughlinsaid.
EngineerswouldthendirecttheircometsothatitpassedclosetoJupiter木星orSaturn土星.Thecometwouldpickupenergyfromoneofthesegiantplanets.LateritsorbitwouldbringitbacktoEarth,andtheprocesswouldberepeated.
Intheshortterm,theplanprovidesanidealwaytoworldwidewarming,althoughtheteamwasactuallyworriedaboutamuchgreaterdanger.Thesuniscertaintoheatupinaboutabillionyearsandso“seriouslycompromise”ourbiosphere生物圈—bycookingus.That’swhythegroupdecidedtotrytosaveEarth.
Theplanhasoneortwoworryingsides,however.Forastart,spaceengineerswouldhavetobeverycarefulabouthowtheydirectedtheirasteroidorcomettowardsEarth.Thesmallestmiscalcul
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