2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.

A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold

32.Adultssometimesenvychildrenwhoplayallthetime______theythemselveshavetowork,rainorshine.

A.whileB.onceC.sinceD.though

33.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

34.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

35.Ifwecontinuetoargueoverminorpoints,wewon’tget______nearasolution.

A.somewhereB.elsewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

36.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe______inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.

A.routeB.transmissionC.visionD.manner

37.______oftheyoungmeninourvillagefindoddjobsinthecity.

A.HalfB.FiftypercentC.TwofifthsD.Alltheabove

38.Theywill______thepartyforaweekandholditnextSaturday.

A.advanceB.differC.delayD.forgive

39.Tomisavery______student,niceandpolitetowardshisteachersaswellashisschoolmates.

A.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.respecting

40.Manistheonlyanimalthathasthe______ofspeech.

A.abilityB.powerC.capacityD.capability

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

42.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

43.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

44.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

45.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

46.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

48.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

49.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第14題Itwasn’tanaccident．Hediditon__________．

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.

54.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

55.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.

--So

A．didI

B．hadI

C．Idid

D．Ihad

56.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A．lets

B．a(chǎn)llows

C．make

D．tells

57.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．a(chǎn)re

58.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A．That

B．When

C．Where

D．What

59.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

60.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr．Zhangrang．

A．a(chǎn)s

B．when

C．while

D．a(chǎn)nd

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Hackerscandothisbecause______.

A.computersarehardtoreach

B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked

C.computersarenotverysecure

D.companiesaskthemtodoit

62.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~4題。

KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack．Once,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife．"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."

Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare．Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily．Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway．"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames.

"Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded．"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife."

"Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid．"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother．Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty．And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"

"Tommthetables"means__.

A．tomovethetables

B．tocarrythetablesaway

C．togaincourage

D．togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

63.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?

A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.

B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.

C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.

64.49.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

65.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWest

B.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCar

C.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrime

D.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime

66.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

67.

Whatise-books'negativeimpactonsocialrelationships?

A.Theycreatenewjobsonlyforwriters.

B.Fewerandfewerpeoplehaveaccesstonewtechnology.

C.Theymaythreatensometraditionaltrades.

D.Theyisolatepeoplefromoneanother.

68.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.

A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied

69.LastweekMr．Hill

A．waspleasant

B．wasquiteastonished

C．wasquitedisappointed

D．wasunpleasant

70.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

3.C

4.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.D

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.B

23.D

24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

26.A

27.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

28.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

29.B

30.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

31.C

32.A解析：本題考查連詞的用法。while當(dāng)……同時，once一旦，since自從……，though雖然，即使。

33.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

34.B解析：時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。

35.D考查近義詞辨析。somewhere“某處”，elsewhere“在別處”，everywhere“處處，到處”，anywhere“任何地方”。句意：如果我們繼續(xù)在這些小問題上爭執(zhí)，那我們將無法解決問題。

36.D解析：詞義辨析題。route意為“路線”；transmission意為“傳輸，發(fā)射”；vision意為“視力，視覺”；manner意為“方式”。本句大意為：迅速發(fā)展的通訊技術(shù)正在改變著人們穿越時空交流的方式。

37.D解析：上述我們村里的年輕人都在城里找到臨時的工作。此題考查主謂一致。Alltheabove意思是“上述所有的……”，作主語時是復(fù)數(shù)。其他選項(xiàng)作主語均為單數(shù)。

38.C解析：delay．推遲，延期；advance：前進(jìn)；differ：區(qū)別不同；forgive：原諒，饒恕。

39.B

40.B解析：power意為“能力，力量”，多指體能、智力方面或操縱、控制他人的能力或權(quán)力；ability著重強(qiáng)調(diào)先天或后天所獲得的實(shí)際能力；capacity強(qiáng)調(diào)容量或指潛在的能力、學(xué)習(xí)和理解的能力等；capability指因某種特征而具有的性能或接受能力。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

41.reform

42.toinform

43.protective

44.blindness

45.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

46.membership

47.provision

48.regain

49.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級，the+比較級，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

50.non-viole