2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省陽江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省陽江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

28.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Wouldyoupleasemakean______(appoint)withthedentistformebyphone?

32.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

33.______heisrightorwrongdoesnotconcernus.

A.WhetherB.ifC.whatD.that

34.Little______thattheareawassorichinmineralresources.

A.weexpectedB.weexpectC.didweexpectD.expectedwe

35.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.

A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly

B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly

C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected

D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection

36._______theEnglishevening,IwouldhavegonetothecinemaA.AsforB.ButforC.InspiteofD.Dueto

37.Theyhadaparty______ChristmasEve.

A.atB.inC.onD.during

38.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

39.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.

A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive

40.YoumaycomeonMondayorTuesday.______daywilldo.

A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Nor

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

42.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

43.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

44.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

45.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

46.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

47.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

48.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

49.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

50.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

52.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

53.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

54.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

55.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．recognize

56.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

57.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie

58.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

59.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

60.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Evenifwehavefailed,weshould______.

A.notthinkaboutitanymore

B.learntoacceptit

C.learntolivewithothers

D.takeiteasy

62.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessoftheproblemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewanttoadmit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath（暴怒）,theneedforattention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlifechangefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepict（描寫）thetypicalvictim.Tomaketheproblemevenmoreconfusing,peoplewilloftencamouflage（掩蓋）theirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheirfriendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.Peoplewhoarebitter,worded,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerbenevolentadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallerstoseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.Theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,insofar（到這個程度）astheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,areminimalHowever,theyhavehelpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphous（難以名狀的）areaofmanhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide

B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld

C.Intoday’ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide

D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast

63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Negotiationinfamily.

B.Educationinfamily.

C.Harmonyinfamily.

D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.

64.Accordingtothepassage,theUnitedStatesandColombiawereonbadtermsbemusetheUnitedStateshad______.

A.atfirstwishedtobuildacanalthroughNicaragua

B.promisedtopayColombia$10millionforAPanama

C.wishedtobuildacanalthroughPanama

D.protectedPanamanianrevolutionariesfromColombia

65.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

66.

Theunderlinedword"which"refersto______.

A.theirability

B.readingvocabulary

C.idiomaticexpression

D.learningprocess

67.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

68.Accordingtothewriter,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflect______.

A.feelingsofhatred

B.powerstruggle

C.thattheydon'tcareforeachother

D.thattheymayappealtodivorce

69.

Thethreewomenwereputintoprisonbecause______.

A.theybrokethelaw

B.theyburiedtheoldwoman

C.theysharedtheoldwoman'smoney

D.theykilledtheoldwoman

70.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?

A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

4.C

5.C

6.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

8.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

9.D

10.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.B

12.B

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

17.B

18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

23.A

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

26.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.appointment

32.B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語從句。

33.A解析：whether...or...……與否。他對錯與否與我們無關(guān)。

34.C

35.C解析：if意為“如果”，而unless意為“除非”，相當(dāng)于if…not。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選擇if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的從句與主句的主語相同時，可以用“if+分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。

36.B考查短語。asfor“至于”，butfor“要不是”，inspiteof“不管”，dueto“由于”，根據(jù)句意，本句為虛擬語氣，選B。句意：要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z晚會，我就去看電影了。

37.C解析：eve前用介詞on。

38.B解析：本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“對……生氣”，“急著想”，“依賴”，dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為：我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。

39.C解析：詞義辨析題。joint意為“聯(lián)合的”；intensive意為“精深的”；overall意為“全面的”；decisive意為“決定性的”。本句大意為：本書的主要目的是要在教學(xué)和研究，特別是在教師和研究人員之間起橋梁作用。

40.C

41.specialist

42.motivation

43.trainees

44.unidentified

45.application

46.preference

47.impressive

48.technology

49.conclusion

50.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

51.C本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果下雨的話，排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。

52.C

53.A

54.D18．答案為D

writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語，在本句中作為伴隨狀語。

55.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)出”。

56.B

57.B11．答案為B

我發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在地上。find表示“感觀，察覺”時，加現(xiàn)在分詞表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事。

58.C

59.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在山腳下，坐落著一個村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語放在句首時，要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。

60.D

61.B

62.C

63.C解析：本文主要講家庭和睦的問題，通過將這一代父母對待青少年的態(tài)度與上一代父母的態(tài)