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Unit12Factandfantasy

Haveyoureadanybooksorseenthefilmsaboutsciencefictions?Scientificdevelopmentispredicted,oftenbasedonpresent-dayresultsthatseemtomakesuchdevelopmentspossibleinthefuture.

asmallquiz1Thehighestmountainonearthis2Thedeepestpointinoceanis3Thelongestriveronearthis

MountEverest,

1.MountEverest

2.intheMarianas.馬里亞納群島(位于西太平洋)3.

theRiverNile385,000km.149millionkm.12.756.32km.40,075.16km1.Theaveragedistancefromtheearthtothemoonis2.Thedistancetotheneareststar,ourownsun,is3.Thediameteroftheearthattheequatoris4.Travellingaroundtheworldthelongestdistanceisalongtheequator.Pre-listeningHaveyouseeorexperienceanythingextraordinary?Whatdoesitlooklike?Place:Time:Size:Description:Sketch:NotemakingAlake11:35amMorethan20metreslongOnepartlookslikethetrunkofanelephantpointingoutofthewateranditlookslikethreeroundwheels,halfoutofthewater.Whatprincipledosciencefictionsworkon?3.Suggestionsontechnologicalandscientificdevelopmentsinacertaindirection1.suspense2.beliefspeakingPairwork;FillinginthegapsReadthesuggestedbeginningsofpossibledialoguesandthinkinwhichwaythegapscouldbefilledin.Dialoguesabout1.

SpaceTravel

2.

Lifein30983.Youngforever4.Creaturesformouterspace

Ibelieve…Isuppose…I’msurethat…Youcannevertell.Idoubt…

I’m(not)certain…Ican’timagine…Itcouldbe…but…It’slikely…Itwouldtake…I’mafraidIcan’tfollow.UsefulexpressionsPRE-READING1.Guesswhentheseinventionsweremade.

Picture1:ThefirstelectricrailwaywasbuiltbytheGermanWernervonSiemensin1879.Picture2:Theelectriclightbulbwasinventedin1879simultaneouslybyThomasAlvaEdisonintheUnitedStatesandSirJosephWilsonSwaninEngland.Picture3:in1769JamesWattbuiltasteam-poweredboat.

Matchthenameofthescientistandtheapplicationofelectricity:scientistinvention1844–Morse:theradio1876–Bell:theelectricbattery1821–Faraday:theelectricmotor1752-Franklin:thetelegraph1904–Tesla:thetelevision1928–Farnsworth:thelighteningrod1800–Volta:thetelephoneyear3.Whatdoestheinsideoftheearthlooklike?剖面圖READING JULESVERNE:

THEFATHEROFSCIENCEFICTIONJULESVERNEJulesVerneBornin:

Diedin:Nationality:Interestedin:Rememberedas:Famous

novels:18281905Frenchbotanyandappliedsciencethefatherofsciencefiction20,000LeaguesundertheSea

andJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth

WhydoDrAronnaxandhisfollowerssetouttofindthemonster?

Whatdoesthemonsterturnouttobe?3..WhatdoesNautiluslooklike?

preciousfurniture;hugeglasswindows

protectedwiththickironplatesElectricityisusedforlight,heating,poweretc.

20,000LeaguesundertheSeaListwhatthetwomendointheadventureofgoingtothecentreoftheearth.JourneytotheCenteroftheEarthtraveltoIceland

enter…throughachimneyinadeadvolcanothroughanarrowpassagedeepinto…PassthroughlayersofcoalandmarblereachahugelakeorundergroundoceanthroughforestsofmushroomsandplantscrosstheseainaraftdrawnintoafaststreamshotoutofavolcanoinsouthernItalyWhatthingsdescribedinJulesVerne’sbookshavecometrue?Whatdoyouthinkislikelytocometrueinthefuture?Why?Whatdoyouthinkisunlikelytocometrue?Why?Discussion1.WhatdoyourthinkofthecharacterofCaptainNemo?Post-reading

CaptainNemoisthekindofpersonofwhomitisdifficulttosaywhetheryoulikehimornot.Yo

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