針織學(xué)(雙語)課件Chapter10

Chapter10Specialityfabricsandmachines110.1Therangeofspecialityfabrics

特殊織物的種類SpecialityfabricsFleecy/襯墊Plush/毛圈Highpile/長毛絨Wrapfabrics/繞經(jīng)織物210.2Theproductionoffleecyonsinker-topmachines襯墊組織在舌針圓機(jī)上的編織

Invisiblefleecy/添紗襯墊

isaplainplatedstructurecomposedofafaceandbindingyarn/地紗.Thefaceyarnpreventsthearmsofthefleecytucksbeingvisiblebetweenthewalesontheface.3Atypicalknittingsequenceforproducingthree-threadfleecy/添紗襯墊,三線襯墊:topthroat上片喉lowerthroat下片喉fleecyyarn襯墊紗tie-inyarn地紗4Atypicalknittingsequenceforproducingthree-threadfleecy/添紗襯墊,三線襯墊:groundyarn地紗uppersinkerbelly上片顎5Atypicalknittingsequenceforproducingthree-threadfleecy/添紗襯墊,三線襯墊:sinkercrowns片頂lowersinkerbellies下片顎610.3Fleecyinterlock雙羅紋襯墊

Fleecyinterlockisaplatedfleecyfabricconsistingofamainyarnandafleecyyarn.Mainyarnisfedtoknitonbothneedlebeds.Fleecyyarnisfedbelowthelatchesofthedialneedleswhilsttheyareatclearingheight710.4Plush毛圈

Theelongatedplushsinkerloops/拉長的毛圈沉降弧

areformedoverahigherknock-oversurfacethanthenormal-lengthgroundsinkerloops/地紗沉降弧

withwhichtheyareplated.

Henkelplushorvelour/毛圈絨

isachievedduringfinishing,bycroppingorshearing/剪絨

theplushsinkerloopsinbothdirections.810.5Thebeardedneedlesinkerwheelmachine吊機(jī)Inthepast,thismachinewasrenownedfortheproductionofhigh-qualityplushfabricbutitsproductivitywaslow.910.6Sinkerplushknittedonsingle-jerseylatchneedlemachines毛圈織物在單面舌針機(jī)上的編織

Thegroundyarnisfedintothesinkerthroatandthesinkeristhenadvancedsothattheplushyarn/毛圈紗

fedatahigherlevelisdrawnoverthesinkernib/片鼻.1010.7Full-densitypatternedplush

高密度提花毛圈

Whenknittingpatternedplush,optimumpiledensitycannotbeachieved.

MayerandCiehavedevelopedthemodelMCPEtoknithigh-densityjacquardplushfabrics,usingelectronicselection/電子選針.Twoindependently-controlledsinkersoperateineachtricktoseparatelyformthegroundyarnandthepileyarnsintoloops.1110.8Cutloop割圈毛圈

PaiLung/佰龍

havedevelopedacutloopcylinderanddialjacquardterrymachine/提花割圈毛圈機(jī).Thedialneedlesknitsinglejersey.Thecylindercontainsthepileelements.Thecuttingelementsareinaseparatesinkerringandco-operatewiththecuttingedgesofthepileelementsinashearingaction.1210.9Double-sidedplush雙面毛圈

Double-sidedplushcanbeobtainedusingamachinewithtwosinkersperneedle,thefaceplushyarnbeingdrawnbythethroatofasecond,specially-shapedsinkerplacedalongsidetheplushsinkerineachdialtrick/針盤槽.1310.10Sliverorhigh-pileknitting長毛絨

Sliver/長毛絨

orhigh-pileknittingissingle-jerseymadeonacircularmachinehavingsliver/毛條

feedswherethestock–ordope-dyedslivers/染色毛條

aredrawnfromcans/條筒

atgroundlevel.14

Thesliverarepreparedbyminithree-rollerdraftingcardunits/小三輥牽拉梳理系統(tǒng)

followedbytwowire-coveredrollers/金屬針布輥

thatdrawandtransferthethinfilmoffiberstotheneedles.15

Ateachsliverfeedtheneedlesareliftedtoanextrahighlevelwheretheyrisethroughthewiresofthedoffer/道夫

rollertocollectatuftofstaplefibersintheirhooks.16End-uses:funfurs/玩具長毛絨,linings/里子布,gloves,cushions/墊子,industrialpolishers/工業(yè)拋光材料

andpaintrollers/油漆刷.1710.11Wrappatterning經(jīng)紗提花

Wrappatterningwaspopularinsinglejersey,especiallyinunderwear,forproducingverticalstr