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AUnit2Colours單元測(cè)試卷B一、單項(xiàng)填空(15分)()1.WhatdifficultyTomhasChinese!SoIoftengivehimsomeadvice.A.learn B.tolearn C.tolearning D.learning()2.WebelievetheBeltandRoad("一帶一路")willhelpChinaimprovethe_________withlotsofcountries.A.population B.situation C.environment D.relationship()3.Ipreferskiingto_________.Thesnowmakesme.A.swim;excited B.swimming;excitingC.swimming;excited D.swim;exciting()4.-Iwillmakeaspeechtomorrow.It'sdifficulttodecidewhichcolourtowear.-Whynotwearyellow?Ithinkyellowwillmake____easierforyoutoshowyourwisdom.A.it B.this C.one D.that()5.Thereisnothingwrongwithyourmobilephone,?A.isn'tthere B.aren'tthere C.isthere D.arethere()6.Mymotheraskedme_________IwasgoingtospeakatthemeetingandIsaid"Yes.A.what B.when C.why D.whether()7.-HaveyougotanybooksonEnglishgrammar?Iwanttoborrow.A.one B.it C.any D.that()8.Whatcolourdoyouthink_________youfeelcalm?A.makes B.making C.make D.tomake()9.Wearecertainhaveahappylifeinthefuture.A.ifwewillB.thatwewillC.whetherwewillD.whetherwillwe()10.Theboylooksnicewhiteandtheredsweaterlooksgoodthegirl.A.with;on B.in;on C.on;in D.in;with()11.Don'tmeetan"Internetfriend"alone,_________somethingdangerousmayhappentoyou.A.but B.and C.or D.yet()12.Thenewmonitorfeltnervousbeforehespokeinfrontofus.A.abitof B.alittleof C.abit D.abitlittle()13.-Doyoubelieve_________mancanliveonMarsinthefuture? -It'shardtosay.Scientistsarestillnotsure_________wecangrowplantsonMars.A.if;that B.whether;if C.that;thatD.that;whether()14.Justbepatient.You_________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.can't B.needn't C.maynot D.mustn't()15.-Ifyouhavetolendthecomputertoanyone,tellhimtouseitcarefully.A.Promise! B.Hereitis. C.Perhaps. D.Noway!二、完形填空(10分)Someofushaveevertriedit-puttingthetextbookinourbedthenightbeforethetest.Wehopethematerialwillmagicallycomeintoour1aswesleep.Manystudentstakeapassive(被動(dòng)的)waylearning.Theythink2theyreadthetextbookandlistentotheteachers,theywillgettheknowledge.Butwhentheytakethetest,theydon'tknowtheanswers.Buttheystudied,right?Wrong.Toreallylearn,youhavetoget3.Youhavetoget"into"yourstudies.Youcan'tjustsitbackandhopeitcomestoyou.Youhavetogoafterthemarksyouwant.Firstofall,youneedtoreallyunderstandwhatyouarestudying.4withthevocabulary(詞匯).Asyouarereadingyourtextbook,youmaycomeacrosssomenewwords.Lookthemupinadictionary.Usethecontext(上下文)ofthesentencetohelpyou5themeaningoftheword.Trytocomeupwitha6wordtoreplace(代替)theunknownword.Youcan'tunderstandthematerialityoudontknowthevocabulary.Next,connectnewlearningtothingsyoualreadyknow.Whenever7,connectnewinformationtoreallife.Researchesshowthatityoucanconnectnewinformationtooldlearningorreallife,youareabletorememberitmore8.Ifyoudon'tunderstandanything,askyourteachers,parentsorclassmatesfor9.Youcanalsogotothelibrary.Dowhateverittakestohelp10understand.Lastly,nevergiveup!Everyonecanlearn.However,wealllearnindifferentways.Withtherightamountofactivepractice,youcanlearnanything!()1.A.ears B.minds C.bodies D.hearts()2.A.if B.until C.whether D.that()3.A.active B.energetic C.curious D.patient()4.A.End B.Stay C.Reply D.Start()5.A.workout B.lookthroughC.goover D.makeup()6.A.longer B.simpler C.shorter D.harder()7.A.similarB.meaningful C.possible D.important()8.A.closely B.easily C.loudly D.carefully()9.A.check B.attention C.change D.help()10.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself三、閱讀理解(10分)Youmayknowthatmorepeopledrinkcoffeethanteaaroundtheworld.Andthat,afteroil,isthesecondbiggesttradedgoods.Youmayalsoknowthatthedrinkcomesfrombeanswhicharefirstroastedandthenground(研磨).Butwhatelsedoyouknowaboutthispopulardrink?ItissaidthatthestoryofcoffeestartedwithanEthiopiangoatherd(牧羊人)nameKaldi.OnedayKaldiwassurprisedtoseethathisgoatswerebehavingverystrangely.Insteadofeatinggrassquietly,theywerejumpingaround,almostdancing.Healsonoticedsomered"cherries"fromaplantthatthegoatswereeating.Hetriedsomehimselfandwassurprisedbythefeelingofhappinessandexcitement.Hefeltlikedancingtoo!Butitwasn'tusedasadrinkatfirst.Itwasusedasfood.Thecoffeeberries,mixedwithanimalfat,wereusedbymonks(修道士)tostayawakeduringlonghoursofprayer.FromEthiopia,coffeewaslatergrowninYemenandthefirsthotdrinkwasdevelopedtherearoundAD1000.Threecenturieslater,Muslims(穆斯林)werecrazycoffeedrinkersandasIslam(伊斯蘭教)spread,sodidcoffee.CoffeehousesappearedinCairoandMecca.Forhundredsofyearstheplantswereprotectedsafely.ButsomebeanswerecarriedoutofArabiaandtakentoIndiasecretly.Inthe17thcentury,coffeewassoongrowninanewcontinent.FromIndiatoIndonesia,acenturylaterthebeanswerecarriedtoBrazil.Brazilisnowthelargestcoffeeproducerintheworld.Itwasthecaffeinethatmadethegoatsdanceandkeptthemonksawake.Itisfoundinothersoftdrinksandtea,butcoffeehasthemostcaffeine.Intheshortterm,acoupleofcupsofcoffeecanpreventtirednessandputoffsleep.Butseveralcupsadaycancauseworriesandrestlessness.()1.Whoplayedanimportantroleinspreadingcoffee?A.Kaldi. B.Monks. C.Muslims. D.Goats.()2.Thefirstcoffeedrinkwasdevelopedinabout_________.A.the1lthcenturyB.thel4thcenturyC.the17thcentury D.the9thcentury()3.Whatistherightroute(線路)thatcoffeewasspread?A.Ethiopia→India→Indonesia→Brazil B.Ethiopia→Indonesia→Brazil→IndiaC.India→Indonesia→Ethiopia→Brazil D.Brazil→India→Indonesia→Ethiopia()4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Coffeewasfirstusedasfood.B.Coffeeplantswereprotectedsafelyforhundredsofyears.C.Toomuchcoffeecanmakepeopleworried.D.Caffeineisonlyfoundincoffee.()5.Manypeoplechoosetodrinkcoffeeprobablybecause_________.A.coffeeberriescanbeeatenB.CoffeecanpreventtirednessandputoffsleepC.coffeehasthemostcaffeineD.it'seasyforpeopletomakecoffee四、詞匯檢測(cè)(11分)1.Millielikestoenjoythe_________(安寧)ofthesummereveninginthecountry.2.Wewillallhaveacoursein_________(古代的)historythisterm.3.Thegovernmentplansto_________(創(chuàng)造)morejobsforyoungpeople.4.-Doyouthinkyou'rearudeperson?-_________(必定,當(dāng)然)not.I'malwayspolite.5.The_________(熱)ofthesun'sraycanmakethewetgrounddry.6.Myplan_________(奏效)andIgotthemtoagreeatlast.7.IttookMarymanyyearstowinhermanager'st.8.I'dliketotalktoyouaboutapmatter.9.Allthestudentsarertolistencarefullyinclass. 10.It'ssaidthatthegoldencupwasdbyaccidentinacave(洞穴).11.Whenyoufeels,youshoulddosomethingfuntorelax.Don'tpushyourselftoohard.五、句子翻譯(18分)1.我想知道是否男生在學(xué)習(xí)英語上比女生更費(fèi)勁。2.她心情如此沮喪,一句話也不說。3.他承諾會(huì)盡快做出決定。4.瑪麗寧愿與別人分享她的快樂,也不愿炫耀自己的成功。5.安迪被選中是因?yàn)樗膫€(gè)性和這份工作很相配。6.這張照片總是讓我想起我的家鄉(xiāng)。短文填空(10分)In1901,anAustrianscientist1.(discover)thatthereare2.typesofblood.TheywerenamedA,B,ABand0.Eachpersonhasoneofthesetypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommon.BloodtypeAisthe3.(two)mostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.4.peoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctormadearesearchandcameup5.theideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohavedifferent6.(personality).HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecurious,7.(cheer)andoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandcareful.8.(recent),adoctorintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookanditconnectsbloodtypestowhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbook9.(suggest)peoplewithtypeObloodeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,DrPeterbelievesthatifthefood10.personeatsmatcheshisbloodtype,itcandomorethanhelphimloseweight.七、閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題(第1題1分,第2題2分,第3題3分,共6分)"Weseecolourseverywhere;weusethemalotandsometimesourlifemaybechangedbecauseofthem."That'saccordingtoVerityAllen.Inanewprogramme"ColourMeHealthy",Veritylooksatthewaysthatcolourscaninfluencehowhardweworkandthechoiceswemake.Theycanevenchangeourfeelingsandeveninfluencehowhealthyweare."Haveyouevernoticedhowpeoplealwaysusethesamecoloursforthesamethings?"saysVerity."Ourtoothpaste(牙膏)isalwayswhiteorblueormaybered.It'sseldomgreen.Whynot?Forsomereasonwethinkthatblueandwhiteisclean,whilewethinkofgreenproducts(產(chǎn)品)asbeingabitunpleasant.It'sthesameforbusinesses.Werespectacompanywhichwritesitsnameinblueorblack,butwedon'trespectonethatusespinkoforange.Peoplewhodesignnewproductscanusetheseideastoinfluencewhatwebuy."Therearealsosomeotherinterestingfactsaboutcoloursinourlife.Weusered,yellowandgreenasthetrafficlightsbecausetheyaremosteasilyseen.Theenvironmentprotectioncolourisusua

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