高考一輪復(fù)習(xí) 北師大版選修6 Unit Laughter

2010高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版1編輯pptUnit17Laughter2編輯ppt基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)提要3編輯ppt核心單詞根據(jù)提示寫出英語單詞或漢語意思。1.__________n.

軼事，趣聞2.__________adj.荒謬的，可笑的3.__________vt.

使相信4.__________vt.提取，收回5.__________adj.

驚恐的，擔(dān)驚受怕的6.__________vt.抓（傷），劃（破）7.__________n.

職業(yè)，專業(yè)8.__________vt.

抵抗，抵制9.__________n.

緊張，焦慮10.__________vt.

罵，責(zé)罵anecdoteridiculousconvincewithdrawscaredscratchprofessionresisttensionscold4編輯ppt11.__________vt.

禁止，不準(zhǔn)12.__________vt.

封，密封13.__________adj.

生的，未煮過的14.__________adj.

厭惡的15.__________vt.

得到，獲得16.__________adv.部分地17.__________vt.補(bǔ)償，賠償18.__________vi.

挨餓，餓死19.__________vi.

打哈欠20.__________n.協(xié)調(diào)，和諧21.__________n.&vt.

延誤，延期forbidsealrawdisgustingobtainpartlycompensatestarveyawnharmonydelay5編輯ppt22.string__________________23.rarely__________________24.overlook_____________25.yell_______________________26.sunburnt________________27.tournament_____________28.psychology____________29.queue_______________________30.acknowledge______________31.authority___________________繩，線很少，難得忽視叫喊，叫嚷曬黑的錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽心理學(xué)排隊(duì)認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)權(quán)力，權(quán)威6編輯ppt32.figure______________________33.campaign______________34.alongside______________35.purely_____________________36.desperate_________________37.deliberately______________38.agency____________________39.component_____________40.loaf____________________________運(yùn)動(dòng)人物在……旁邊，與……并排完全地，僅僅不顧一切的不慌不忙地代理處，經(jīng)銷商成分，組成部分（面包的）一條7編輯ppt詞類轉(zhuǎn)換按要求寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.amuse(vt.)____________(n.)娛樂，消遣類似：astonish_____________(n.)

驚訝

accomplish_______________(n.)成就，完成

excite______________(n.)興奮2.response(n.)___________(v.)回答，作出反應(yīng)類似：applause____________(v.)

鼓掌3.comedy（n.）__________(n.)喜劇演員類似：politics_____________(n.)政治家4.mess(n.)_____________(adj.)凌亂的，骯臟的類似：smell____________(adj.)難聞的5.caution(n.)___________(adj.)謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的類似：harmony___________(adj.)和諧的amusementastonishmentaccomplishmentexcitementrespondapplaudcomedianpoliticianmessysmellycautiousharmonious8編輯ppt6.clear(adj.)____________(v.)澄清，講清楚類似：pure______________(v.)凈化7.identify(vt.)_____________(n.)身份類似：qualify______________(n.)條件，資格8.swift(adj.)_____________(adv.)迅速地類似：mature____________(adv.)成熟地9.universe(n.)____________(adj.)全世界的類似：profession___________(adj.)職業(yè)的10.deep(adj.)____________(n.)深度類似：wide_______________(n.)寬度clarifypurifyidentificationqualificationswiftlymaturelyuniversalprofessionaldepthwidth9編輯ppt重要詞組1._____________________突然大笑2._____________________只要3.___________________________從銀行中提款4.____________________忽略…的意見5.___________________朝…大叫6.___________________情緒低落7.___________________陷入，困入8.___________________畢竟，終究9.___________________假裝；穿上；增加10.__________________盛裝；打扮11.__________________編造；彌補(bǔ)burstoutlaughingaslongaswithdrawmoneyfromabankoverlookone’sopinionyellatfeeldownbe/getstuckinafterallputondressupmakeup10編輯ppt12.__________________不管，不顧13.__________________造成，導(dǎo)致引起14._________________有才華的人15.__________________與…有關(guān)，涉及16.__________________把…系在17.__________________出航；起程18.__________________把…奉獻(xiàn)給19.__________________擺脫，處理掉20.__________________四處玩耍21.__________________做鬼臉22.__________________胡鬧，瞎弄23.__________________兌現(xiàn)支票24._________________________排隊(duì)等候regardlessofresultintalentedpeoplebeinvolvedintie…tosetsail(for)devote….togetridofplayaroundpullfacesfoolaroundcashachequewaitone’sturn/waitinline11編輯ppt25.fallaboutlaughing_______________________26.pushone’sway_________________27.onthescene____________________28.aseriesof______________________29.withconcern___________________30.busyoneselfdoing_______________31.inforasurprise__________________32.haveacollection(of)_______________笑個(gè)不停，笑得前仰后合擠出一條路在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)一系列，一連串擔(dān)心地，關(guān)心地使自己忙于大吃一驚有大量收藏12編輯ppt33.earnascholarship_______________34.makeout_______________________35.turnsb.off_____________________36.dueto_________________________37.inthepresenceof________________38.makeanattempttodo_____________39.nowonder________________________40.fromtimetotime__________________獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金理解；辨別出使…失去興趣因?yàn)?，由于?dāng)著…的面試圖；努力難怪不時(shí)地13編輯ppt重要考點(diǎn)突破14編輯ppt1.amusevt.逗樂，使（某人）笑■用法：amuse用作及物動(dòng)詞，常接sb/oneself作賓語。

Hethoughtofvariousactivitiestoamuse

thebabytillbedtime.他想出各種活動(dòng)來逗寶寶開心直到上床睡覺。

Parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.公園為人們提供自我娛樂的場(chǎng)所，使人們從繁忙的工作中解脫出來輕松一下。拓展:amuse及類似單詞的派生詞與常用搭配:vt.多用sb作賓語adj.(令人…的)多用來修飾物adj.(感到…的)多用來修飾人n.amuse逗樂，使（某人）笑amusingamusedamusementsurprise使（某人）奇怪(1)__________(2)_____________surpriseastonish使（某人）驚訝(3)__________(4)_____________5____________surprisingsurprisedastonishingastonishedastonishment15編輯ppt(6)in_____________(感到)饒有趣味地(7)in_____________(感到)奇怪地(8)______astonishment(感到)驚訝地(9)_____one’samusement令……感到有趣的是(10)________toone’ssurprise令……感到非常奇怪的是(11)toone’s________astonishment令……感到非常驚訝的是amusementsurpriseintomuchgreat16編輯ppt■運(yùn)用：用amuse的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子。(1)Theobjectofhisnovelwritingisto_______andenlightenthegeneralreaders.他寫小說的目的在于使一般讀者得到娛樂并受到教育。(2)Hecontainseducationin_____________.他寓教于樂。(3)Tomygreat______________hisfalsebeardfelloff.使我感到極其好笑的是他的假胡子掉下來了。(4)Thisthingwillkeepthechildren___________.這個(gè)東西會(huì)使孩子們久久不會(huì)膩煩。(5)Ifailtoseewhyyoufinditso___________.我不明白你們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)這件事感到如此好笑。amuseamusementamusementamusedamusing17編輯ppt2.withdrawvt.提取，收回，撤消

vi.退出，撤退（常與from搭配）◆搭配：將下列短語翻譯為中文。（1）withdrawaremark________________（2）withdrawmoneyfromthebank_______________（3）withdrawacurtain___________________（4）withdrawone’seyesfrom________________（5）withdrawfromthedangerarea______________※注意：withdraw的過去式、過去分詞分別是withdrew,withdrawn;它的名詞是withdrawal?！鲞\(yùn)用：用相關(guān)短語翻譯下列句子。(1)Iinsistthatyou----_______________________immediately.我要求你必須立刻收回那些過頭的話。(2)She______________thecompetition.她退出了競(jìng)賽。(3)I___________________abankaccount.我從銀行提取500美元。收回一句話從銀行取款拉開窗簾把視線從……移開撤出危險(xiǎn)地帶withdrawyouroffensiveremarkswithdrewfromwithdrew$500from18編輯ppt3.delayn.延遲，推延（不可數(shù)名詞）；耽誤、遲延的時(shí)間（可數(shù)名詞）

v.延遲，推延◆搭配:用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。(1)___________delay迅速，馬上，毫不遲延地(2)delay___________aletter推遲回信(3)delaya___________把旅行推遲※注意:delay作動(dòng)詞時(shí)后跟名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不能跟動(dòng)詞不定式?！鲞\(yùn)用：翻譯下面的句子。Wedecidedto____________________untilnextyear.我們決定把婚禮推遲到明年。withoutansweringjourneydelayourwedding19編輯ppt4.forbidv.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止，不許※搭配:理解并熟記下列搭配。forbidsbsth阻止某人某事forbid(doing)sth禁止(做)某事forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事■運(yùn)用：完成下面句子。(1)Noonecanforbid_____________.沒有人能阻止我們走向未來。(2)Iforbid__________________.我不允許你進(jìn)此房。(3)Weforbid____________________.公園里禁止吸煙。(4)I__________________anyone我不許你告訴任何人。(5)Weforbid_________(take)pictureshere.我們這里禁止拍照。=___________(take)pictureshereisstrictlyforbidden.(6)Herparentsforbidher_______(go)tonetbars.＝Sheisforbidden_______(go)tonetbarsbyherparents.usthefutureyouthehousesmokingintheparkforbidyoutotelltakingTakingtogotogo20編輯ppt※溫馨提示：forbid要用動(dòng)名詞，不可以用不定式作賓語，但在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓補(bǔ)要用不定式。有類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有advise,allow,admit,encourage和permit等。Wedon’tallowthrowingwasteinthecampus.

我們不允許在校園里丟垃圾。Wedon’tallowstudentstothrowwasteinthecampus.

我們不允許學(xué)生在校園里丟垃圾。21編輯ppt5.convincevt.使相信，使信服◆搭配:熟記下列搭配。(1)convincesb.ofsth讓某人相信某事(2)convincesb.todosth說服某人做某事(3)convincesb.that…使某人相信……※提示：當(dāng)sb作主語時(shí)，一般用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的搭配：(1)beconvincedofsth.確信……，堅(jiān)信……(2)beconvincedtodosth.被說服做某事(3)beconvincedthat…確信……，堅(jiān)信……順便說說：remind也有相同用法。22編輯ppt■運(yùn)用：完成下面的句子。(1)Thesuspecttried_________________________his

innocence.這個(gè)疑犯試圖讓警察相信他的無辜。(2)Sam_________________hisgirlfriendloveshim.山姆堅(jiān)信他的女友是愛他的。(3)I________________hissincerity.我相信他的真誠。(4)We__________________bytrainratherthanplaneforthesakeofsafety.我們說服她為了安全考慮坐火車而不要坐飛機(jī)。toconvincethepoliceofisconvincedthatamconvincedofconvincedhertogo23編輯ppt6.overlookvt.忽視■用法：overlook指“由于粗心、草率、放任而沒看出或采取行動(dòng)”，既指有意識(shí)地遺漏，也可以指無意識(shí)地忽略。Heoverlookedmyerrors.他忽視了我的錯(cuò)誤。※比較：ignore也有“不理睬,忽視”之意，但只指有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予理會(huì)或“故意這樣做”的意思。Shesawhimcomingbutsheignoredhim.她看見他走過來，但是裝作沒看見?！鲞\(yùn)用：用overlook完成下面句子。⑴這些瑣碎的細(xì)節(jié)很容易被忽略掉.Theselittledetails

.⑵那位母親忽視了她的小兒子的不良行為。Themother

.areeasilyoverlooked.overlookedherlittleboy'sbadbehavior24編輯ppt7.boardvi.&vt.登(飛機(jī)、車、船等)

We'dbetterboardtheshipnow.

我們最好現(xiàn)在上船。

Whattimesdoesmyflightboard?

我們是什么時(shí)候登機(jī)？

※拓展：①board也可以用作名詞，多用在onboard這個(gè)短語中，表示“登上”。onboard后面可以跟表示交通工具的名詞，也可以不跟。

Heranuntilhewasonboardacitybus.

他一路跑，直到他坐上一輛公共汽車。

Therewereabouteightypassengersonboard（theplane）.

飛機(jī)上一共有約八十名乘客。②aboardadv.&prep.在(飛機(jī)、車、船等)上

Theywentaboard(adv.).

他們上了船（火車或飛機(jī)）。

Allaboard(adv.)!

上船（火車或飛機(jī)）

Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.(prep.)

他已上飛機(jī)了。25編輯ppt所以：togoonboard=togoaboard=toboardaship(plane/train)登上(飛機(jī)、車、船等)③比較兩組形似單詞：board－broad（adj.寬廣的）aboard－abroad（adv.國外，在國外）■運(yùn)用：從board/broad/aboard/abroad中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子，再將句子翻譯為中文。⑴WheredoI___________theairportbus?⑵Wetravelled___________thesameflight.⑶Hecametomisshishomelandwhenhesettleddown___________.⑷Shehasa_________knowledgeofcomputers.boardaboardabroadbroad26編輯ppt重要詞組1.burstoutlaughing突然大笑※提示:burstout+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式＝burstinto+名詞。burstoutcrying/laughing=burstinto________/__________突然大哭/大笑★拓展:burst可以用作動(dòng)詞或名詞，常用于以下搭配，請(qǐng)將它們翻譯為中文。(1)burstintocheer____________(2)burstin____________(3)burstwithjoy__________________(4)aburstoflaughter_______________(5)aburstofapplause__________________(6)aburstofsenseofloss_______________■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。她一聽到這悲傷的消息，就失聲痛哭。Scarcelyhadsheheardthesadstory_____________________________Tearslaughter突然歡呼起來突然闖入高興得心花怒放突然的笑聲突然一聲地響起掌聲一陣的失落感whensheburstoutcrying27編輯ppt2.resultin引起，導(dǎo)致，造成(后接結(jié)果)

Badlivinghabitswillresultin(=cause)disease.不良的生活習(xí)慣會(huì)造成疾病。※聯(lián)想:表示“引起，導(dǎo)致”短語較多，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳瞻滋幪钌线m當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(1)Thetrafficaccidentresulted________greatloss.這起交通事故造成重大損失。(2)Sciencehavebring________manychangeinourlives.科學(xué)為我們生活帶來了很多變化。(3)Suchamistakewouldperhapslead________disastrousconsequences.這樣一種錯(cuò)誤可能導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果。(4)Herdisappearancegaverise________thewildestrumours.她失蹤一事引起了各種流言蜚語.inabouttoto28編輯ppt★比較：resultfrom表示“由于……而引起(后接原因)”，有時(shí)resultin與resultfrom的主語與賓語可能正好交換：Manyillnessesresultfromlackofexercise.=Lackofexerciseresultsinmanyillnesses.◎以下是一些是主賓換位的類似用法，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳崭裉幪钌线m當(dāng)?shù)脑~組：Therainwillbenefitthecrops.=Thecropswill_______________therain.(2)Iamveryfamiliarwiththisplace.=Thisplaceisvery_____________me.(3)Mr.SmithisinchargeofClassone.=Classoneis___________________Mr.Smith.benefitfromfamiliartointhechargeof29編輯ppt(4)Thewidowisinpossessionofalargefortune.=Alargefortuneis__________________thewidow.(5)Thedeskismarkedwithhisname.=Hisnameis___________thedesk.■運(yùn)用：根據(jù)result的搭配，用三種不同方式翻譯下面句子。這次瓦斯爆炸造成3人死亡。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.Thegasexplosionresultedin3deaths.2.3deathresultedfromthegasexplosion.3.Asaresultofthegasexplosion,3hepossessionofmarkedon30編輯ppt3.puton假裝，裝出，穿上，上演，增加■理解：指出下列句中劃線部分的意思。(1)Shewasashygirl,butsheputonabraveexpression.(2)Heputonhiscoatandwentout.(3)Ihaveputonweighrecently.(4)Sheisnotreallycrying.She’sjustputtingon.

(5)Thenewplaywillbeputonnextweek.(6)Sheputonairsaftermarryingamillionaire.(7)Thecarputonspeedandsoonpulledawayfromtheothervehicles.(8)HeputonanAmericanaccent.裝成一幅勇敢的表情穿上外套變胖只是裝裝樣子上演擺起架子來加快速度假操美國口音31編輯ppt★拓展:默寫以put為中心詞的常用搭配：(1)put_____延期(2)put_____放回原處；推遲(3)put_____熄滅，出版，發(fā)布，生產(chǎn)(4)put_____放好，把…….收起來

(5)put_____插嘴(6)put_____把(某物)放下來，鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下(7)put_____掛起，舉起，張貼(8)put________提出（建議等）(9)put________裝配offbackoutawayindownupforwardtogether32編輯ppt4.busyoneself(in/with)doingsth(使)忙著做某事※提示:此處busy是vt.，意為“使……忙于（=keep…busy）”，用sb作賓語?！锫?lián)想：busy的常用短語還有：

busyoneselfabout(with,at,over)sth.忙著做某事

bebusywith(about,at,over)sth.忙于某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事■運(yùn)用：用busyoneself完成下列句子。(1)為了把煩惱忘卻，他讓自己忙于寫小說。Toforgethistrouble,he__________________________novels.(2)我忙著準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。______________________________thecomingexam.busiedhimselfinwritingIbusymyselfpreparingfor33編輯ppt5.makeout理解，弄懂，辨別出※用法:常用名詞或why/what/if等引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語。

TothisdayIstillcan'tmakeoutwhytheydidso.

直到今天我還不理解他們?yōu)槭裁催@樣做。

Icouldjustmakeoutafigureinthedarkness.

我隱約看見黑暗中有個(gè)人影。

Ican'tmakeoutitspurpose/what'sthepurposeofit.我看不出那有何用意?！锿卣?makeout還有“裝出，裝作，假稱”之意，常用不定式、that從句作賓語。

Let’smakeoutthatweareonanordinaryvisit.

讓我們假裝在做平常的訪問。

Whenhesawmeyesterday,sheturnedimmediatelyandmadeout(=pretended)tobereading.

昨天她看見我時(shí)，她立即轉(zhuǎn)過身假裝在看書。34編輯ppt■運(yùn)用：用makeout翻譯下列句子。(1)我無法辨認(rèn)他的筆跡。___________________________________.(2)我們當(dāng)時(shí)不懂她是什么意思。__________________________________________Ican'tmakeouthishandwriting.Wecouldn'tmakeoutwhatshemeantatthattime.35編輯ppt6.waitone’sturn耐心等候輪到自己■運(yùn)用：翻譯下列句子。(1)不要插隊(duì)。你得像其它人一樣，等候輪到自己。________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)他排在別人后面，等候輪到他買。Helinedup____________________________________.

※聯(lián)想:wait一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞，但在這里是及物動(dòng)詞。下面是類似的動(dòng)詞，請(qǐng)翻譯用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)的動(dòng)詞短語。(1)looksbintheeye/face_____________________(2)looksbupanddown______________________(3)walkadog_________________________(4)walkatightrope______________________(5)jumpthefence_______________________(6)jumpthequeue_______________________Don'tjumpthequeue.Youhavetowaityourturnlikeeveryoneelse.behindtheotherstowaithisturn正視,正面瞧(某人)上下打量(某人)遛狗走繃索躍過柵欄不按次序排隊(duì)，插隊(duì)36編輯ppt★拓展:翻譯與turn(順序)的有關(guān)短語或句型。(1)___________（doing/todosth.）輪流干……(2)_______________todosth.輪到某人干某事(3)______turn=____turns輪流地(4)disturbturn___________(5)Histurnfordutyisdrawingnear._______________________________taketurnsit'sone'sturninby搞亂順序快輪到他值日了。37編輯ppt7.Guesswhat?猜猜看？你知道嗎?※用法:當(dāng)要敘述一件會(huì)令人感到驚訝的事情時(shí),習(xí)慣在句首加上“Guesswhat?”或是“Youknowwhat?”來增強(qiáng)語氣。用“Guesswhat?”是想要給聽者一個(gè)驚喜。這就如同中文里，“你知道嗎？”是一樣的。如：

Guesswhat?Igotajoboffer.

你知道嗎？我找到了一份工作?！⒁?如果說話者有意賣個(gè)關(guān)子,則可以只說

“Guesswhat?”(猜猜發(fā)生了什么事)那別人一定不知道你葫蘆里賣的是什么藥。他就會(huì)回答,“What?”(語氣要下沉),這時(shí)候你再把你發(fā)生的事告訴人家。如：38編輯pptMack:Guesswhat,Mom?麥克：媽，你猜怎么了?Mother:What?母親：怎么了?Mack:Igotthroughtheexamswithflyingcolors.麥克：我考試高分過關(guān)。Mother:Welldone,son!I'mreallyproudofyou.母親：兒子，干得好，我真以你為榮?！鲞\(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子。你知道嗎?他要出書了。__________________________________________.Guesswhat?Heisgoingtopublishabook.39編輯ppt高級(jí)句型40編輯ppt1.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman,whohadbeenqueuingforsometime,pushedhiswaytothefront.一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正在忙著應(yīng)付這些乘客，突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)，怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來。結(jié)構(gòu)分析:

全句是一個(gè)由when(=andjustatthattime)連接的并列復(fù)合句，when分句的主語又有一個(gè)由who引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。較好的詞組有dealwith/sometime/pushone’sway等。學(xué)以致用：用…bedoingwhen…結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。我正在從銀行取點(diǎn)錢，突然一個(gè)槍手闖進(jìn)來。__________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwaswithdrawingsomemoneyfromthebankwhenagunmanburstin.41編輯ppt2.ItistruethatIoftenwantedtocatchfortyorfiftyofthem,andthrowthemagainsttheground,buthavingeatentheirfoodanddrunktheirwine,Inowfeltthattodosowouldberude.我的確曾經(jīng)常想抓住四五十個(gè)小人國的人，然后把他們重重地摔在地上。但吃過他們的食物、喝過他們的酒水之后，我覺得那樣做有一點(diǎn)殘酷。結(jié)構(gòu)分析:

這是一個(gè)由but連接的并列復(fù)合句，前一分句中有的that引導(dǎo)主語從句，it是形式主語，后一分句中的that引導(dǎo)的是felt的賓語從句，havingeatentheirfoodanddrunktheirwine是現(xiàn)在分詞短語的完成式，用作時(shí)間狀語。學(xué)以致用：用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式翻譯下面的句子。在很多電影中表演之后，羅恩已是世界聞名的喜劇演員。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Havingactedinmanyfilms,Rowanisnowaworld-famouscomedian.42編輯ppt3.Althoughhisteacherspredictedacareerinacting,Rowanwasnotconvincedhimself,untilhemetagroupoftalentedpeopleatuniversity,whowereinvolvedintheatreandherealisedthiscouldbeacareerforhim.盡管羅恩的老師預(yù)測(cè)到他在表演方面的職業(yè)，他還是對(duì)自己沒有信心，直到他在大學(xué)遇到一群有才華，專心于戲劇的人，他意識(shí)到這就是他的職業(yè)。結(jié)構(gòu)分析:

句中although引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，主句是Rowanwasnot…；主句中until引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句又是一個(gè)由and連接的并列句，and前這個(gè)分句中含有一個(gè)由who引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句，補(bǔ)充說明agroupoftalentedpeople；and后一個(gè)分句中又有一個(gè)省略了that的賓語從句thiscouldbeacareerforhim。較好的詞匯有：predict,convince,talented,beinvolvedin等。43編輯ppt學(xué)以致用：將下面一句新聞譯成中文。AlthoughtheDalaiLamasaysthatheiscommittedtonon-violence,peopleareeasilyconvincedthathegotinvolvedintheMarch14Lhasaincidentandthathewastherealonebehindtheriots._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________盡管達(dá)賴?yán)镎f自己從事的是非暴力，人們確信他與3·14拉薩事件有關(guān)，他就是暴力事件的幕后操縱者。44編輯ppt單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)45編輯ppt一、單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思，用本單元單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.They___________theenormousrisksinvolved.

（忽略）2.Heisunwillingto___________defeat.（承認(rèn)）3.Ican't___________thetemptation.（抵制）4.Thenwe___________thebusandheadedfortheairport.（登上）5.They________________theirtaskaheadofschedule.（完成）overlookedacknowledgeresistboardedaccomplished46編輯ppt6.I'drather___________thansufferthetortureofthebeast!（挨餓）7.Ijustneedto___________afewthings.（澄清）8.Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedon___________.（和諧）9.InSouthChina,theconstantraininspringis___________.（令人討厭的）10.Hehasa___________forpaintingandmusic.（天賦）starveclarifyharmonydisgustingtalent47編輯ppt二、詞形辨別選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空并翻譯成漢語。1.Heexperiencedgreatdifficultyingettinga_________toleavethecountry.(A.visaB.villa)2.Heplacedthemoneyonthe_________.(A.countryB.counterC.county)3.Don’t_________yournameoffthelist.（A.scratchB.catch）4.Theterroristshaveintensifiedtheirbombing_________.(A.companionB.campaign)5.Manyyoungpeoplecouldnot_________thespiritualpollution.(A.insistB.existC.exitD.resist)ABABAAD48編輯ppt6.Hisgeniuswasatlast_________appreciated.(A.universallyB.university)7.Sheoffermeteainherbestcupand_______.(A.soccerB.saucerC.sauceD.cause)8.Thecompanyfaces_______competition.(A.coughB.touchC.toughD.couchE.though)9.Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancial_______.(A.circleB.circusC.crisisD.circuit)ABCC49編輯ppt三、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tohis________________,hepassedtheexamfortunately.（astonish）2.Hisideareceivedanenthusiastic_________.(respond)3.Heisacontroversial___________.(politics)4.The_________gardenisinastateofneglect.(mess)5.Patienceand_________areyouradvantages.(cautious)6.Theybelievedthatpoetrycould_________bothindividualsoulsandthesociety.(pure)7.I'velostmywalletandmy____________card.(identify)8.Wefollowedthenarrowpathssilentlybut_________.(swift)9.Humorisa_________language.(universe)10.Theyoungmandivedtoa_________of40feet.(deep)astonishmentresponsepoliticianmessycautionpurifyidentificationswiftlyuniversaldepth50編輯ppt四、詞組填空用本單元所學(xué)詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空或完成句子。makeanattemptto(do)compensateforregardlessofdressupresultingetridofplayaroundpullfacesburstoutlaughingafterallaseriesoffeeldown1.Therateofcontributiontothepension(退休金)planisthesameforallemployees,____________ages.2.Forchildren,theideaofmen______________aswomenandviceversaisveryfunny.3.Haveyouheardoftheaccidentthat______________thedeathoftwopassengers.regardlessofdressingupresultedin51編輯ppt4.It’stimewe____________alltheseoldtoys.5.Whathesaidmadeusall_________________.6.I___________________toapologize,butBrianwouldn’teventalktome.7.Itishopedthatthenewcar’sstyleanddesignwill_______________itslackofspeed.8.Thenaughtychild____________tomakeuslaugh.9.Idon'twantmychildren_____________alldayanddonothinguseful.10.Manyeldersalways__________aftertheyareretired.gotridofburstoutlaughingmadeanattempttocompensateforpulledfacestoplayaroundfeeldown52編輯ppt五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。53編輯ppt(1)HeavysnowlastwintercausedlongdelaysatHeathrowairport.Oneafternoon,hundreds1_____unluckypassengerswho2________________(expect)toboardaflighttoNewYorkweretoldithadbeencancelled.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengers3______anangryman,4_____hadbeenqueuingforsometime,5________(push)hiswaytothefront.“Iwantafirstclassseatonthisflight,now!”demandedtheman6__________(angry).Theyoungagentrepliedpolitely,“I’msorrysir,butIcan’tignorethesepeople.Theywereherefirst.Ifyoucouldofhadbeenexpectingwhenwhopushedangrily54編輯pptwaityourturn,I’llsee7________Icando.”Thisdidnotpleasetheman.Heyelled8______theyounggirl,sothatthepassengers9__________(wait)inlinebehindhimcouldhear,“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?”Thegirlsmiled,

stoodupandspokeloudly,“Attentionplease!WehaveapassengerhereWHODOESNOTKNOWWHOHEIS.If10__________canhelphimfindhisidentification,pleasecometothegate.whatatwaitinganyone55編輯ppt(2)Whenhelooks