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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、補全對話(10題)31.________查看材料
32.第54題________
查看材料
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
34.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
37.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
38.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
40.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
42.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
43.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
44.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
45.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
46.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
47.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
48.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
49.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
50.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
52.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
53.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
54.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
55.
56.
第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.
A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ
57."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
58.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
59.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
60.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
62.
Itisnotstatedbutimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.EllsworthHuntingtonisafortune-tellerratherthanascientist
B.coolweatherismoreeffectiveonman'screativethinking
C.certainelementsinnaturearemoreactiveinoneseasonthaninotherseasons
D.summerisagoodseasonforvacation
63.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonChurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback."
"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.
"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."
"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.
Whatisanadvertisement?
A.Anewsitem.
B.Apublicannouncementinthepress,onTV,etc.
C.Onewaytovoiceone'sview.
D.Publicopinions.
64.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.
A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse
B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor
C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney
D.tovisittheworld-famouscity
65.
Aftersomeexperiments,thedoctorsfoundthat______.
A.theinfluenzacouldbecuredlikeothertypesofinfluenza
B.theinfluenzamustbetreatedinaspecialway
C.theinfluenzadidn'thavetobetreated
D.theinfluenzacouldbecuredbyanyknownmedicine
66.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatDeliciousapplesare______.
A.growninFranceB.soldeverywhereC.verybigD.quitesweet
67.
Theword"sight"inthefirstpara.Means______.
A.asmallpresentorgift
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
68.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.
A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses
B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge
C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety
D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth
69.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhataRabies?
B.TheHorribleRabies
C.WhatAreAnimalBites?
D.HowtoControlRabies
70."YouthSummit"(line3,paragraph2)refersto______.
A.visitstotheNixonLibrary
B.theChinesestudentsvisittotheUSA
C.ameetingdiscussingrelationsbetweenChinaandUS
D.activitiestostrengthenthetiesbetweentheChineseandAmericanstudents
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
4.D
5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
6.A
7.B
8.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
9.D
10.C
11.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
13.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
14.A
15.C
16.D
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
19.C
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
25.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
27.D
28.D
29.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
30.B
31.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
32.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
33.A
34.H
35.E
36.F
37.D
38.G
39.B
40.D
41.fluency
42.personality
43.exposure
44.occupied
45.regardless
46.unknown
47.criticism
48.reform
49.distinct
50.electricity
51.A
52.A
53.A本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:在中國,自行車是一種普遍的交通方式。“the/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示“類屬”,故第一空的冠詞用the或a均可;第二空指一種交通方式,應用不定冠詞a。
54.C17.答案為C
主管們明天要開會,除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關系,只有C合邏輯。
55.B
56.Bdivide是“劃分”;distinguish是“辯別出”;separate是“分離的,分隔的”;differ是“不同,相異。”
57.B
58.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
59.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補浪費的時間而努力。
60.D
6
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