2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市鎮(zhèn)平縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽市鎮(zhèn)平縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat參考答案：A2.OurChinesegovernmentisnowmakingevery

tostopthehousepricefromgrowingtoofast.A.effect

B.measure

C.effort

D.performance參考答案：C3.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit

B.lackC.need

D.demand參考答案：B句意：健康問題與壞的飲食習(xí)慣和缺乏鍛煉有關(guān)。limit“限制”；need“需要”；demand“要求；需求”。4.Becauseofhisstrangeclothes,heimmediatelybecamethe___ofattentionwhenheenteredthehall.A.concentration B.point C.focus D.aim參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：因為他的奇裝異服，他一進大廳就成為關(guān)注的焦點。A.concentration注意力；B.point點，要點；C.focus焦點；D.aim目標。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指“他”因為奇裝異服，成為人們關(guān)注的中心/焦點，故選C項。5.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif參考答案：D6.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that

B.where

C.

which

D.

what參考答案：C7.Agooddetective(偵探)willnever______anyvaluablecluewhilediscoveringthetruth.

A.breakout

B.squeezeout C.leaveout D.makeout參考答案：C8.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that參考答案：D9._____herlegthelasttime,Brendadecidednottogoontheschoolskiingtripthisyear.A.Breaking

B.Broken

C.Tobreak

D.Havingbroken參考答案：D10.Inalmostallthecollegesinourcountrynow,collegestudentssometimesearnenoughmoneyby______ofparttimejobtosupportthemselves.A.assist

B.way

C.means

D.aid參考答案：C略11.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.cameB.hastomeC.wascoming

D.iscoming參考答案：D略12.—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—________.I’mnotbusy,anyway.A.Byallmeans

B.Notintheleast.

C.Noway.

D.Mypleasure.

參考答案：A13.Youshouldexploreyourtalentssoastofindout____yourrealinterestslie.A.what B.which C.where D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：你應(yīng)該發(fā)掘你的天賦以便找到你真正的興趣所在。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少地點狀語，故C項正確。14.SomeexpertsarewarningthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentodealwiththecurrentcrisisbetweenChinaandJapanis______ofmuchrisk.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.ones參考答案：A15.Inordertokeepfit,heistryingto________cigarettesandbeereveryday.A.cutbackon

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：A16.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—

Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.

B.Nevermind.C.Youarewelcome.

D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案：A17.Youmaykeepthebookforonemoreweek_____nooneelseneedsit.A.providedthat

B.sothat

C.inorderthat

D.incase參考答案：A略18.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands

B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand

D.anoldtempledoesstand參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Unexpectedthingsmayhappeneverydaybutnoonecantellwhenandwhere.Peopleusuallygetsurprisedorfrightenedbysuchthings.OnedayI36ataxitogotoameeting.Asitcamenearthecorner,thetaxistoppedsuddenly.The

37

gotoutlookingverypuzzled(迷惑).Abig38

whichhadbeenfollowingthetaxistopped,too.Thetaxidriverwasnow39

atthecornerlookingup40theskyandthetruckdrivergotoutand41

him.Anumberofcarsbehindthemwere42

tostopaswellandalargecrowdofpeoplehad43

atthecorner.Thecauseofallthis44

wasaverystrangenoise.It45

asifthousandsandthousandsof

46

werechirping（鳴叫）.Thesoundofso47birdstoghterwasquitesurprisingandmanypeoplelooked48.Themostextraordinarythingwasthat,exceptoneortwo

49,therewasnotabirdin50.Noonewasabletoknowwhy—51twopolicemenarrivedonthescene.Theywalkedallaroundtheareaforawhileandthenwentoverneartherailroadtracksbesideabigboardadvertisement(廣告)fora52

.Sincethenoiseseemedtobecomingfromaroundthere,theyclimbedupandfoundthattwoloudspeakershadbeen

53behindtheadvertisement.Thebirdnoiseswerebeingbroadcastto54

attentiontothefilmadvertisement.Thecinemathatmadethisadvertisementwas55totaketheloudspeakersaway,becausetheycausedtroubleandpeopleweretiredofthem.36.A.ran

B.drove

C.took

D.rode37.A.travellers

B.passagers

C.driver

D.conductor38.A.truck

B.bus

C.car

D.bike39.A.riding

B.moving

C.sitting

D.standing40.A.for

B.after

C.over

D.at41.A.prevented

B.joined

C.watched

D.left42.A.told

B.ordered

C.forced

D.driven43.A.appeared

B.gathered

C.aimed

D.covered44.A.accident

B.thing

C.matter

D.trouble45.A.heard

B.looked

C.felt

D.sounded46.A.animals

B.people

C.birds

D.beasts47.A.big

B.wild

C.strange

D.many48.A.disappointed

B.frightened

C.wondered

D.worried49.A.stars

B.trees

C.snakes

D.sparrows50.A.distance

B.snow

C.sight

D.silence51.A.after

B.until

C.as

D.since52.A.shop

B.film

C.factory

D.notice53.A.hidden

B.kept

C.broken

D.fixed54.A.direct

B.pay

C.give

D.call55.A.suggested

B.advised

C.ordered

D.persuaded參考答案：36—55CCADD

CBDDD

CDBDC

BBDDC略20.第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI

1

anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againsta/an

2

of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohimandhealways

4

it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman

5

questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa

6

.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy

7

,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairmanagain.Hehadahabitoftelling

8

.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man

9

somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade

10

movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He

11

hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk

12

himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,thenextmanwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors.Howdoyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhis

13

andaskedforthem.I'vebeen

14

thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknewforsureI'dcatchyou."Whyisthat?”Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery

15

."AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.1.A.failed

B.wrote

C.received

D.chose2.A.average

B.total

C.exam

D.number3.A.always

B.possibly

C.certainly

D.frequently4.A.fixed

B.checked

C.drove

D.changed5.A.answered

B.practised

C.designed

D.tried6.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.winner

D.fool7.A.brains

B.effort

C.hands

D.attention8.A.lies

B.jokes

C.news

D.tales9.A.bought

B.tested

C.found

D.needed10.A.cutting

B.hammering

C.waving

D.circling11.A.nodded

B.raised

C.shook

D.turned12.A.brought

B.packed

C.sent

D.sold13.A.imagination

B.hand

C.voice

D.information14.A.trying

B.proving

C.practising

D.examining15.A.clear

B.silly

C.slow

D.smart參考答案：1-5CABAC

6-10DCBDB

11-15CACAD略三、閱讀理解21.Itwasmanyyearsago.Iwasayoungdadsittingonthecouchreadingafairytaletomylittlegirl.ShesatnexttomewithherheadonmyarmasItoldthetale.WhenitcametotheendIfinishedwiththosefamouswords:“Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.”AsIlookedovertoherwithherwavy(鬈曲的),brownhairandbig,innocenteyesIcouldseethesmileonherfaceandIneverwantedittoend.ThenIrealizedthattheendingofthebookwaswhatIwantedforher.Iwantedherto“l(fā)ivehappilyeverafter”.Still,deepinmyheartIknewthatthiscouldn'talwaysbeso.Iknewthattherewouldbetimeswhenherheartwasbroken.IknewtherewouldbetimeswhenshecriedinsorrowandIcouldn'tcomforther.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenallshefeltwasfear,sadness,sorrow,anddespair.AsIstroked(輕撫)herhairandsmiledatherIhopedthatthosetimeswouldbebriefandthatshewouldhavejoyinherlifemoreoftenthannot.Livinghappilyeverafter,though,seemedoutofthequestion.Ittakesmealotofyearstorealizethatitispossibletolivehappilyeverafter.Youjusthavetodoit“onedayatatime”.Happinessyouseeisn'tsomerewardthatyougetattheendofyourjourney.Happinessisn'tsomethingthatdependsonwhatlifeyouown.Happinessissomethingyoucreateinyourlifechoicebychoiceanddaybyday.Thetruthishappinesscomeswhenyoulove.LoveisagiftfromGod.Itislovethatmendsbrokenhearts.Itislovethathealsgrief.Itislovethatgivesusjoy.Chooseto“l(fā)ivehappilyeverafter,onedayatatime”.4.Whatistheauthor'swishtohisdaughter?A.Gettingagoodjobinthefuture. B.Makingmanyfriendsinherschool.C.Travelingaroundtheworldinherlife. D.Havingahappylifeeverafter.5.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Life'smeaningconsistsindevotion.B.Livinghappilyeverafterseemedoutofquestiontotheauthor.C.Therearetimesthatlifegoesagainstus.D.Everyonehastherighttoobtainhappinessandfreedom.6.Howtogethappinessinauthor'sopinion?A.Rewardyourselfonceaday. B.Createitbyyourselfinyourdailylife.C.Getridofthosedisturbingthings. D.Takechargeofyourlifeindependently.7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowthesignificanceoflove. B.Todescribeadaughter'sgrowth.C.Tointroducethedefinitionoflove. D.Totellayoungfather'sexperience.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A【分析】這是一篇倡導(dǎo)讀者選擇幸福生活的人生態(tài)度的文章。開篇首先談到父親給女兒講童話故事，由此引出父親希望女兒永遠幸福，然后談到女兒遇到種種挫折和不幸，父親希望女兒痛苦的時間盡可能多，讓快樂多于悲傷，一直保持幸福，接著說到父親領(lǐng)悟到永遠幸福的真諦。最后倡導(dǎo)大家選擇每天都幸福的人生態(tài)度?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Iwantedherto“l(fā)ivehappilyeverafter”.可知，作者對