遼寧省撫順市響水河中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省撫順市響水河中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yourbrainusesinformationfrombothyournoseandyourtongueto________whatsomethingtasteslike.A.pointout

B.giveout

C.figureout

D.pickout參考答案：C2.Theflatisgoodvalueformoneybecausenotonlydidtheysellittomeatacheapprice,buttheythrewinsomeoldfurniture_________.A.attheircommand B.forgoodmeasureC.beyondmyreach D.beneaththeirdignity參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：這套公寓物有所值，因為他們不僅以便宜的價格賣給我，而且還額外贈送了一些舊家具。A.attheircommand聽某人支配；B.forgoodmeasure作為額外增添；C.beyondmyreach夠不到；D.beneaththeirdignity有失身分。forgoodmeasure“作為額外增添”符合句意。故B選項正確。3.ChangeableweatherandalackofrainhavemadeHangZhou’sfamousLongjingteamoreexpensive_______theharvestwillbesmaller.

A.as

B.while

C.once

D.if參考答案：A略4._______,Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A.DirectingbyJack

B.IwasdirectedbyJack

C.WithJackdirectingme

D.Directingme

參考答案：C5.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning

B.wastowin

C.hadwon

D.won參考答案：B6.Toourgreatdelight,thepublicfacilitiesinourcityhavebeenadaptedtogive_________towheelchairusers.A.privilege B.access C.permission

D.priority參考答案：B7.---Whatonearthdidthemanagerwanttoknow,Jim?

---____thatwecouldfinishtheproject.A.Whatitwas

B.Whatwasit

C.Whenwasit

D.Whenitwas參考答案：D8.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t________asyouexpect.A.workout B.breakout

C.runout

D.putout參考答案：A9.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming

B.hadcome C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming參考答案：D.解析：本題考查時態(tài)用法。句意為“近來我們花了太多錢了。----并不驚奇，近來朋友和親戚總是來訪?！庇胔avebeencoming表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直所發(fā)生的動作。10.Glassisobviouslyawiserchoicefortheplateasitcaneasilyberecycledanddoesnottakehundredsofyearsto_____likeplastic.A.breakoff B.breakout C.breakdown D.breakinto參考答案：C11.Itissaidthatthepolicehave

alotofnewinformationaboutthewantedman.

A．turnedup

B．turnedout

C．turnedover

D．turnedon參考答案：A12.Everysummer,thebeautifultownwelcomestopbuskers,orstreetperformers,

they’recalled,fromallovertheworld.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．that

C．which

D．what參考答案：A略13.—Iwasinformedthatyouwonthelottery?—Areyoukidding?MaybeIwillwinalotterywhen______.A.youcryforthemoon B.pigsflyC.allgoodthingscometoanend D.yougetanewleaseonlife參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我聽說你中了彩票？——你在開玩笑嗎？如果太陽打西邊出來的話也許我會中獎（意為我中了彩票是不可能的事）。youcryforthemoon異想天開，想入非非；whenpigsfly“太陽打西邊出來，要是相信…豬就會上樹”，意即“不切實際，不可能發(fā)生的事”；allgoodthingscometoanend天下沒有不散的筵席；yougetanewleaseonlife獲得新生。根據(jù)“Areyoukidding?”可知，中獎的事是不可能發(fā)生的，故B項符合語境。

14.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

參考答案：D略15.Teaisthemaineveningmeal,traditionallyeatenat5o'clockintheevening,________thedinersarenotdrinkingtea.A.evenif

B.incase

C.asthough

D.sothat參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。A.evenif即使；B.incase以防；C.asthough似乎，好像；D.sothat以便于，以至于；即使茶不會被端上桌，但是5:00開始的晚宴也叫茶宴。根據(jù)句意可知上下文表示讓步關(guān)系，故A項正確。16.Youmaynotcontrolalltheevents

happentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.as參考答案：C17.ItisallknownthatJessicaLynchis_______amongalltheAmericanwomensoldierswho

weresenttoIraq.

A.thealiveluckiestgirl

B.theluckiestgirlalive

C.theluckiestalivegirl

D.theluckiestgirlliving參考答案：B略18.TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours，buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening

B.haveworsened

C.havebeenworsening

D.worsened參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Neverbeenonanairplane？Here'syourchanceto（41）oneforjustoneUSdollar，orevenfor（42）ifyoudon'thavethemoney．RetiredpilotBahadurGuptawillbehappytoshowyou（43）．Theplane，whichnever（44），isgivinganopportunitytopoorpeopleto（45）whatitisliketositinajet．WhenGuptastartedhiscareermanyyearsago，peoplefromhistinyhomevillagesinIndia（46）askedhimwhatitwasliketobeinanaircraft．Noneofthemhadever（47）realairplaneandtheywantedalookattheaviationindustrythroughGupta's（48）．Forsecurityreasons，Guptawasnever（49）totakehisfellowvillagersinsideanactualaircraft．Butsayingnoalwaysmadehimfeeluncomfortableand（50）andhealwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldgivethema（51）offlying．Finally，in2003，Guptasoldsomeland，boughtanoldairplaneandstartedoffering（52）"flights"tothepublic，chargingthemonlywhattheycould（53）．Tomaketheexperience（54）real，the"passengers"aregivenboardingpassesandevenshownsafety（55）．What（56）theamazingin﹣flightexperienceiswhenthekids（57）slidedowntheairplane'semergencylandingslide，whichmanyofthemostfrequentflyershaveluckily（58）experienced．Theretiredpilotsayshehopesallhiscustomerscan（59）flyinarealplane，butinthemeantimeheisenjoyingputtinga/an（60）ontheirfaces．41．A．touch B．land C．board D．fly42．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．little D．few43．A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．off D．a(chǎn)round44．A．takesup B．takesdown C．takesoff D．takesaway45．A．experience B．decide C．imagine D．introduce46．A．fearfully B．intentionally C．cautiously D．curiously47．A．seen B．bought C．produced D．possessed48．A．tasks B．eyes C．thoughts D．windows49．A．offered B．a(chǎn)llowed C．expected D．encouraged50．A．nervous B．fearful C．disappointed D．careless51．A．chance B．taste C．way D．lesson52．A．pretend B．a(chǎn)ctual C．cheap D．safe53．A．a(chǎn)ccess B．a(chǎn)ccept C．a(chǎn)gree D．a(chǎn)fford54．A．closeto B．oppositeto C．farfrom D．differentfrom55．A．reasons B．concerns C．instructions D．suggestions56．A．belongsto B．a(chǎn)ppealsto C．leadsto D．a(chǎn)ddsto57．A．surprisingly B．excitedly C．silently D．sadly58．A．a(chǎn)lways B．ever C．never D．seldom59．A．smoothly B．independently C．successfully D．eventually60．A．mask B．smile C．mark D．expression參考答案：41﹣45CADCA

46﹣50DABBC

51﹣55

BADAC

56﹣60DBCDB文章講述了退休的飛行員Gupta盡可能讓村民體驗接近真實的飛行．41C，考查動詞．board表示登機，后文也有提到boardingpasses登機牌．故選C．42A，考查代詞．fornothing表示免費，意思是只需一美元甚至不要錢．故選A．43D，考查固定搭配．showsbaround表示帶某人參觀．句意：退休的飛行員BahadurGupta將樂意帶你參觀．故選D．44C，考查短語．根據(jù)最后一段，這個退休的飛行員希望村民都能坐上真的飛機，所以說明前面體驗的是假的飛機，所以從沒有起飛過．故選C．45A，考查名詞．句意：給他們體驗坐飛機的機會．故選A．46D，考查副詞．句意：因為村民都沒有坐過飛機，所以是好奇地詢問．故選D．47A，考查動詞．a(chǎn)nd后面說村民想看一眼飛機制造業(yè)，說明他們之前都沒看過．故選A．48B，考查名詞．透過Gupta的眼睛去看一眼飛機制造業(yè)．故選B．49B，考查動詞．句意：由于安全原因，Gupta從未允許過讓村民坐真正的飛機．故選B．50C，考查形容詞．前面說不被允許，那這里sayingno就是上司對Gupta說，所以Gupta會感到不舒服和沮喪．故選C．51B，考查名詞．givesbatasteof給某人一種第一次做某事的感覺，這里讓村民們嘗到第一次飛行的感覺．故選B．52A，考查形容詞．根據(jù)最后一段說Gupta希望村民都能坐上真的飛機，所以說明前面體驗的是假的飛行，而pretend在這里是形容詞，表示假的．故選A．53D，考查動詞．收取的費用是村民可支付得起的．故選D．54A，考查短語．Gupta盡可能讓村民體驗接近真實的飛行．故選A．55C，考查名詞．根據(jù)句意可知，這是模擬真正的飛行，給村民登機牌以及安全指引．故選C．56D，考查短語．前面已經(jīng)說了有登機牌和安全指引，這已經(jīng)使飛行更真實性，而后面提到小孩可以從緊急疏散通道中滑下來，這就更增加了飛行的真實性．故選D．57B，考查副詞．小孩是興奮地從緊急疏散通道中滑下來，體驗到飛行的感覺．故選B．58C，考查副詞．根據(jù)luckily這個詞可以知道之前沒有經(jīng)歷過類似緊急情況．故選C．59D，考查副詞．Gupta提供的是假的飛行，所以他希望村名最終能夠體驗一次真正的飛行．故選D．60B，考查名詞．雖然Gupta給村民提供的假的飛行，但他也很喜歡讓村名能夠因為體驗到飛行而感到快樂．故選B．解答此類題目，首先需要通讀全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一個空格前后的語意和語境，進而根據(jù)相關(guān)語法選擇正確的答案．20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

OneweekendafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting．Iwaslookingforwardtoaquiet

36

ofthesplendidartwork． Ayoung

37

viewingthepaintingsaheadofme

38

nonstopbetweenthemselves．Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking．Iadmiredtheman's

39

forputtingupwithher

40

streamofwords．

41

bytheirnoise,Imovedon． ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved

42

thevariousroomsofart．EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway

43

. Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga

44

whenthecoupleapproachedthe

45

．Beforetheyleft,theman

46

intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject．He

47

itintoalongstickandthen

48

hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket． "He'sa

49

man,"theclerkatthecountersaid．"Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage．Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange．So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein

50

thereisanewartshow．" "Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked．"Hecan'tsee．" "Can'tsee!You're

51

．Heseesalot．MorethanyouandIdo,"theclerksaid．"Hiswife

52

eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead．" Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,

53

andlovethatday．Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout

54

andthecourageofa''husbandwhowouldnot

55

blindnesstochangehislife．AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined．36．A．view B．touch C．wander D．stare37．A．lady

B．couple

C．man

D．clerk38．A．yelled

B．a(chǎn)rgued

C．screamed

D．chatted39．A．a(chǎn)ttempt

B．independence C．patience

D．wisdom40．A．constant

B．vivid

C．casual

D．vague41．A．Adopted

B．Adapted

C．Disturbed

D．Conducted42．A．from

B．to

C．towards

D．through43．A．a(chǎn)nxiously

B．quickly

C．urgently

D．sensibly44．A．comment

B．purchase

C．decision

D．profit45．A．exit

B．entrance C．front

D．queue46．A．plugged

B．reached

C．held

D．bent47．A．lengthened

B．made C．brought

D．broadened48．A．led

B．found

C．tapped

D．forced49．A．generous

B．rough

C．smart

D．brave50．A．wherever B．whateverC．whenever

D．whichever51．A．unique

B．silly

C．equal

D．wrong52．A．decorates

B．draws

C．shoves

D．describes53．A．kindness

B．pride

C．courage

D．enthusiasm54．A．sight

B．support

C．expectation

D．confidence55．A．get

B．a(chǎn)llow

C．hope D．cause參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.

ATheCurseoftheWere-Rabbit(2005)isthefirstfulllengthfeaturefilmmadebydirectorsNickParkandSteveBoxwiththeiramazingplasticine(粘土)charactersWallaceandGromit.ItwonanOscarin2006,andifyouwatchit,you’llunderstandwhy.It’sanlybrilliantcartooncomedy.BCheese-lovinginventorWallaceandhisbrainydogGromithavestartedacompanytoprotectthetown’svegetablesfromhungryrabbits.However,justbeforetheannualGiantVegetableCompetition,anenormousrabbitbeginsterrorisingthetown.Itiseatingallthevegetablesanddestroyingeverythinginitspath.Thecompetitionorganizer,LadyTottington,hiresWallaceandGromittocatchthemonsteralive.Buttheywillhavetofindthewere-rabbitbeforegun-crazyhunterVictorQuartermaine,whoisdesperatetokillit.CThescreenplayiswittyandfullofamusingvisualjokes.Asusual,thevoiceofPeterSallisislyperfectfortheroleofWallace,andGromitissobeautifullybroughttolifehecanexpressahugerangeofemotionswithoutsayingaword.AndbothHelenaBonham-Carter,whoplaysthepartofLadyTottington,andRalphFiennesasVictorarereallyfunny.DTosumup,TheCurseoftheWere-Rabbitisanamazingfilmwhichissuitableforbothchildrenandadults.IfyoulikedWallaceandGromit’spreviousadventuresandyouappreciatetheBritishsenseofhumour,you’lllovethisfilm.Don’tmissit!

70.Inthefilmreview,whatisparagraphAmainlyabout?A.Theintroductiontotheleading