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2021北京延慶初三零模英語知識運(yùn)用(共14分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.MysisterandIlikebadminton.playittogetheronceaweek.A.I B.TheyC.YouD.We2.Moreandmorepeoplegoskiing winter.A.in B.at3.Manypeoplelikepandas theyarecute.C.onD.overA.while B.if4.— didyougolastweekend?—WewenttotheSummerPalace.C.thoughD.becauseA.Where B.Why5.—MustwewearmasksinPEclass?—No,you .C.HowD.WhenA.mustn,t B.can,t6.1 homeworkwhenmymumcameback.C.needn'tD.shouldn'tA.havedone B.wasdoingC.didD.do7.Iworkhardthisterm,butMaryworksmuch.A.hard B.harder8.一What,sthatnoise,Sam?—Mylittlebrother histoycar.C.hardestD.thehardestA.played B.isplayingC.playsD.wasplaying9.Peter inChinafor10years.Heknowsalotaboutthecountry.A.lives B.livedC.willliveD.haslived10.Ifit ,IwillgotothePalaceMuseumwithyoutomorrow.A.doesn,train B.isn,trainingC.didn,trainD.won,train11.TheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway in2019.A.builds B.isbuilt12.—Canyoutellme ?C.wasbuiltD.built—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthefilmbegan B.whendidthefilmbeginC.whenthefilmwillbegin D.whenwillthefilmbegin、完形填空(共8分,每小題1分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AngelinhisarmsDuringsummervacations,Ivolunteeratthevet,s,soIhaveseenalotofdogs.MinniewasbyfarthefUnniestlookingdog.Herthin,curlyhairbarelycoveredherbody.Herbugged-outeyesalwaysmadeherseem13.Andhertaillookedlikearat,stail.Shewasbroughttothevetbecauseherownersdidn,twantheranymore.IthoughtMinniehadasweetpersonality,though.“Nooneshouldjudgeherbyher14,“Ithought.IputapersonaladvertisementforMinnieinthelocalnewspaper:“Funny-lookingdog,well-behaved,needslovingfamily.”Whenayoungmancalled,I15himthatMinniewasstrange-looking.Theboyonthephonetoldmethathisgrandfather,s16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnie,nomatterwhat.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.Atlast,anoldcardroveupinfrontofthevet,soffice.Twochildren16tothedoor.TheyscoopedMinnieintotheirarmsandrushedherouttotheirgrandfather,whowasinthecar.Ihurriedbehindthemtoseehis17toMinnie.Insidethecar,thegrandfatherheldMinnieinhisarmsandlightlytouchedhersofthair.Minnielickedhisface.Hertailwaggedaroundsoquicklythatitlookedlikeitmight18offofherbody.“She'sperfect!”theoldmansaid_19.IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundagoodhome.ThafswhenIsawthatthegrandfatherseyeswereamilkywhitecolor-hewasblind!Afterthatsummervacation,ImissedMinnie.SoIwenttothegrandfathershouse.ThegrandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie20theway.Icouldseebothofthemwerehappy.Inthegrandfatherseyes,Minnieisthemostbeautifuldog.13.A.beautifulB.sadC.pleasedD.surprised14.A.looksB.eyesC.qualitiesD.personalities15.A.advisedB.notifiedC.showedD.warned
16.A.pointedB.jumpedC.returnedD.moved17.A.faceB.feelingC.reactionD.attention18.A.kickB.flyC.fallD.run19.A.happilyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.quietly20.A.findingB.smellingC.leadingD.reading閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題2分)ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountryhitChinesecinemastocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinalastyear.ThefilmfocusesonnationalmemoriesandtellsordinaryChinesepeople,sstories.InTheChampion,aboyhastofixaTVantenna(天線)sothathisneighborscanwatchtheChinesewomen,svolleyballteamplayinthe1984Olympics.Hello,Beijingisaboutataxidriverwhogetsaticketfortheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympics.Heplanstogiveittohissonasabirthdaygift.Butinstead,thekind-heartedmangivesittoanotherchildintheend.GoingHomeisaboutHongKong,sreturntoChinain1997.ItfocusesonaChinesesoldierwhoisresponsibleforraisingthenationalflagatmidnight.OneforAllfocusesonafemalefighterjetpilotwhohelpsherpartnercompleteaperformancethatispartofamilitaryparade(閱兵式)heldin2015tocelebratethe70thanniversaryoftheendofWorldWarII.A.AboyB.AtaxidriverC.AsoldierD.ApilotfixesaTVantennasothathisneighborscanwatchthegame.A.AboyB.AtaxidriverC.AsoldierD.ApilotWhatdoesthetaxidriverwanttogivetohissonasabirthdaypresent?A.Avolleyball.B.Anationalflag.C.Atelevision.D.Aticket.A.Avolleyball.B.Anationalflag.C.Atelevision.D.Aticket.WhatisGoingHomeabout?The2008BeijingOlympics.Amilitaryparadeheldin2015.HongKong,sreturntoChinain1997.Thewomen,svolleyballgamein1984.TheJob“Serena,don,tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow售U)Mrs.Martin,syardthisweekend,”saidDad.“Don,tletmedown.”Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneofherchoreswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,theirelderlyneighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryard,soSerena,sDadhadvolunteeredSerenaforthisjob.SinceMrs.Martin'syardwasnotverybig,Serenaknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestilldislikedherdad,spromise.“Whydidn'tyouaskmefirst?”Serenahadcomplained.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastfall?”askedSerena,sfather.“Well,no,Ididn,taskyoufirst,butyouwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You,realwayswillingtohelp.”“Idon,tknow,Dad,”saidSerena.“TheonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardistired.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDad.Afterbreakfast,SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin,syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrs.Martin,syardlookingtidy.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceandofferedittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandgratefullyenjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.SeeingthejoyinMrs.Martin,seyes,SerenabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Serenareturnedtoworkwithanewattitude.Awarmfeelingbegantospreadthroughherbody.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwho!WhydidSerenadislikeherDad,spromise?BecauseMrs.Martin,syardwastoobigtomow.BecauseMrs.Martinwasabletotakecareofheryard.BecauseherDadvolunteeredherforthejobwithouttellingherfirst.BecauseherDadthoughtmowingtheyardwasoneofherchores.madeSerenachangeherattitudetowardthejob.EnjoyingtheorangejuiceMrs.MartinofferedSeeingthelovefortheyardinMrs.Martin,seyesEnjoyingbreakfastwithMrs.MartinSeeingthebeautifulflowersinMrs.Martin,syardWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Serenalikesthejobofmowingherfamily,syard.B.Mrs.MartinandSerenadidtheyardworktogether.C.SerenaagreedwithhisfatheraftermowingMrs.Martin,syard.D.Dadvolunteeredhimselftotakepartintheschoolfestivallastfall.Whenitcomestohavingperfectmemories,itisclearthatwehumansmusthavehadsomefaultsinourblueprints!Whydon,tweremembereverythingthatwewanttoremember?Itcanbefrustratinganddisheartening.Mostofushavevividmemoriesofourlivesfromaboutagethreetoourpresentages.Thesearestoredinwhatwecallour“l(fā)ong-termmemory”.Whataboutbeforeagethree?SigmundFreuddiscoveredthefactthatweforgetmostofourearlychildhood.Psychologistsdisagreeonwhatcausesthisamnesia,andtheinvestigation(調(diào)查)hasbeengoingonsinceAccordingtothepassage,wekeepthediariesto .A.helpusrememberthings B.letusthinklessC.haveperfectmemories D.hiresecretariesTheword“amnesia”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.memory B.forgetting C.description D.discoveringWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostofuscandescribeourlivesbeforeagethreeclearly.Wemayrememberthethingsweareinterestedinlonger.Wecanerasethememoryofourexperienceinthepastday.Long-termmemoryismoreimportantthanshort-termmemory.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?HowMemoriesAreStoredHowDoWeRememberThings?WhyMemoriesAreImportantWhyDoWeForgetThings?D“Fearisgood.”Fearisthebadfeelingthatonehaswhenheisindangerorwhenaparticularthingfrightenshim.AGermanproverbgoes,“Fearmakesthewolfbiggerthanheis.”Thisisabsolutelytrueasfearwilloftencausepeopletoimaginetheworstandactirrationally.Inthatcase,canfearbeanygood?Personally,Ithinkasmallamountoffearisgoodandevennecessaryasitnotonlyactsasaformofcontrolandpreventionbutalsoservestomotivateoneself.Nevertheless,beingoverlyfearfulisbadasitwillseverelyhamperman,sprogress.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusshowfearcanbeadouble-edgedsword,bringingbothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoman.Fearisgoodasitpreventspeoplefromdoingdangerousactsandpromptsthemtocontrolandregulatetheirbehavior.Next,fearisgoodasitisapowerfulmotivator.Forindividualssuchasstudentsandbusinessmen,thefearoffailurewillpromptthemtoworkhardandputintheirbesteffortintheirstudiesandbusinessundertakings.Thiswillleadtoresultsandprogress.Althoughfearisgood,manmustkeepinmindthattoomuchfearmaybeharmfultohisdevelopment.Beingoverlyfearfuloftheunknownandintangiblewillpreventpeoplefromventuringintoareaspreviouslyunexplored.Forexample,intheareaofspaceexploration,Apollo11wouldhaveneverlandedthefirsthumansonthemooniftheyhadletfeargetinthewayoftheirdream.AsthelateJohnF.Kennedyoncesaid,“Wechoosetogotothemooninthisdecadeanddotheotherthingsnotbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.”Toachievegreatfeats,manmustlearntoconquer戰(zhàn)勝)hisfearandfindthecouragetoovercomethedifficultiesthatlifepresents.Onlythencanthehumanracecontinuetomakeprogressandenjoythesweetsmellofsuccess.Insum,fearisgoodasitwillfinallyleadtoawell-controlledandmotivatedsociety.Nevertheless,peoplemustkeepinmindthattheyshouldnotbecloudedbyfearasitwillstoptheirprogress.Ibelievethatasmalldoseoffearandagooddealofcouragewillmakeagreatmanassuchamanwillhavethespirittopursuehisgoalsandthesensetoactresponsiblyintheprocess.ThewritermentionsApollo11inParagraph4toshowthat.peoplecanovercomefearsthatlifepresentspeopleshouldnotbeoverlyafraidoftheunknownareas
exploringthespaceisagoodwaytoovercomefearsexplorationhelpsustorealizeourdreamsWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Failureinbusinesscanleadtogoodresults.Fearcanhelppeoplelearntobehaveproperly.Failureinstudiescanhelpthestudentsmakegreatprogress.Fearoffailureinstudiescanencouragestudentstostudyhard.Whatisthewriter,smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?Toadviseustobeneitheroverlyfearfulnorcompletelyfearless.Toexplainwhyalittleamountoffearisofbenefittopeople.Tointroducethewaysofpreventingusfrombeingoverlyfearful.Toencourageustoovercomefearsandactresponsibly.四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)RecyclingPioneerMillyZantowManyofusaccustomedtolookingforthenumberedtrianglestampedonthebottomofplasticproducts.Forthat,wecanthankMillyZantow,whowasnamedrecyclingpioneer.&&&”P$ITER&&&”P$ITERIn1978,MillyvisitedJapanandnoticedhowpeopletheresortedtheirwastematerialseachday.Backthen,onlypaperandmetalwererecycledintheU.S.,inveryfewplaces.WhenMillyreturnedtoherhomeinWisconsin,sheheardthatthelocallandfillwasrunningoutofspace.Shewentthereandwatchedthetrashtrucksdumptheirloads.Shewasshockedtoseesomuchplasticwaste.MillytalkedtotheownerofFlambeauPlastics.HetoldMillyplasticcouldn,tberecycledbecausethereweresevendifferentkinds.SoMillytookchemistryclassesatalocalcollege.Shelearnedtodoscratch,burn,smokeandwaterweightteststoidentifythevariousplastics.ThenshewentbacktoFlambeauandofferedtoprovideplasticforhiscompanytomakeitsproducts.Theowneragreed,andMillygottowork.In1979,sheandafriendstartedE-ZRecyclingCenter.Thewomenusedapickuptrucktogatherplasticslocally.Soontheyhadawayforthepublictodropoffrecyclablematerials.Millysortedglass,paper,metal,andground-upplastic,andshesearchedforcompaniestobuythematerials.E-ZRecyclingprocessednearlyaquarterofamillionpounds(113,400kg)initsfirstyear.Millywantedcountrywideplasticrecyclingbutknewitwouldhappenonlyiftherewereasimplewaytotellthedifferentplasticsapart.Millycreatedthelittletrianglewithanumberinsideitthatweseeonplasticproducts.In1988,theSocietyofthePlasticsIndustryagreedtohaveitpressedoneveryplasticitem.Plasticrecyclingquicklyspreadacrosshercountry.Andplasticrecyclingisnowawayoflifeforpeopleacrosstheworld.WhendidMillyvisitJapan?WhereisMilly,shometown?WhatdidMillystartin1979?WhywasMillynamedrecyclingpioneer?書面表達(dá)(共10分)五、文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。2021年3月24日《國際中文教育中文水平等級標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》發(fā)布。假如你是李華,你們班交換"eter給你發(fā)郵件詢問如何學(xué)習(xí)中文以達(dá)到三級標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。請用英語回復(fù)一封郵件,告訴他學(xué)習(xí)中文的方法,以及你將做些什么來幫助他學(xué)好中文。提示詞語:listen,speak,read,write,note提示問題:?WhatdoyouadvisePetertodo??Whatwillyoudotohelphim?“勞動(dòng)是一切知識的源泉?!泵總€(gè)人都應(yīng)該熱愛勞動(dòng),養(yǎng)成勞動(dòng)習(xí)慣。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“勞動(dòng)”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華,請用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勀憬?jīng)常做什么家務(wù),從中獲得了什么。提示詞語:dohousework,sweepthefloor,cook,patient提示問題:?Whatdoyouoftendo??Whathaveyoulearned?2021北京延慶初三零模英語參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空(共6
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