2022年度吉林省四平市雙遼桂花鄉(xiāng)三好中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年度吉林省四平市雙遼桂花鄉(xiāng)三好中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point[來源:

]參考答案：C2.Itisreportedthatdoctorsare

thecasefornewtreatmentA.lookingforwardto B.lookinguptoC.lookinginto D.lookdownupon參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：據(jù)報道，醫(yī)生正在調(diào)查這一病例以尋求新的治療方法。A.lookingforwardto期盼；B.lookingupto尊重；C.lookinginto調(diào)查；D.lookdownupon看不起，輕視。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。3.Ifailedinthejobinterviewandonlythen_____theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized參考答案：C4.____,IliketheBrazilianFootballTeambest.IhopetheywillwintheWorldCupnexttime.A.Truly

B.Personally

C.Totally

D.Simply參考答案：B5.30．Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by參考答案：B略6.---Theshoescostmealmost300yuan.

---Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney_____youcouldbuyamuchcheaperone.A.while

B.if

C.because

D.when參考答案：D略7.—Jasminewon’tagreewithyouonthat，youknow．—

？

Idon’tcarewhatshethinks．A．Sowhat

B．Howcome

C．whatfor

D．Howso參考答案：A8.Wewereoutofbreathwhenwearrived.Afterall,tenkilometers_____alongdistance.

A.are

B.have

C.is

D.has參考答案：C略9.Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.

A.fundamental

B.genuine

C.unbelievable

D.average參考答案：C10.Wewillneverforgetthedays______myfamilyvisitedShanghaitogether.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C20.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme______intheirpower.A.entirely

B.entirly

C.entire

D.toentire參考答案：A略12.Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell.________,ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet(飲食).A.Luckily

B.Similarly

C.Completely

D.Incorrectly參考答案：B13.—Mymother’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIget________?—Whataboutsomeflowers?A.herself

B.her

C.hers

D.she參考答案：B試題分析：句意：——母親的生日快到了。我該給她買點(diǎn)什么？——買些鮮花如何？用于動詞get后做賓語要用賓格，故選B.14.---Canwesitatthetablenearthewindow?---I’msorry,butit______already.A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.hasbeentaking參考答案：C15.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.Ilikeherverymuch

B.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A略16.________thesuddenflashoflight,therecamealoudthunder．A．Following

B．Followed

C．Tofollow

D．Follow參考答案：A17.Don’tcallhimatthistimetomorrow,becausehe________ameetingwithhisteachers.

A.ishaving

B.isgoingtohave

C.willbehaving

D.hasbeenhaving參考答案：18.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasy36._______.Theyrunfastandmake____37__pollution.Sotheybecomevery__38____inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalso__39_____moretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule___40___theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeis___41___than40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgeta_42___.Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests___43____theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.___44__welcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuchsafer.Butsomearenot___45___thenewrulesatall.Oneridersaid,“Idon’twanttogetalicenseor___46____likethat.That’stoomuchtrouble.”What’syouridea?Haveyouriddenanelectricbikeyet?Shareyouropinionoryourownexperience47____us!36.A.ride

B.toberidden

C.riding

D.toride37.A.much

B.many

C.few

Dlittle38.A.popular

B.difficult

C.strong

Dinteresting39.A.plan.

B.cause

C.provide

Ddecide40.A.from

B.to

C.for

Dwith41.A.bigger

B.heavier

C.longer

Dbetter42.A.license

B.photo

C.IDcard

Dmagazine43.A.during

B.after

C.before

Dthough44.A.None

B.Some

C.Each

DEvery45.A.terrifiedof

B.worriedabout

C.sorryabout

Dhappywith46.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

Deverything47.A.to

B.with

C.by

D.on參考答案：36-40

DDABC

41-45

BACBD

46-47CB20.We’vehearditbefore－we’vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents－childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast．Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill___21___withthatstatement．Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly___22___．Infactmostteenagers’dailyschedulesareas___23___asthoseofanadult’s．IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin

___24___inwhichIwasworkingwithadults.Ihavehadtolearntothinkand___25___likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting(反思)onthe___26___eighteenyears-thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat___27___Ihaveyettoachieve.Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent___28___,beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo___29___．Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe___30___isclear：Weliveinasocietytodaythatis___31___ourchildhood．Wenolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancy-free.Weareexpectedto___32___thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel(擅長)ineverythingwedo.I’veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey___33___me.But,Ineverreallyadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda___34___lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehadfinishedajobataremotesite．Itwasabout11:30atnight,andwehad___35___tohishouse.Weweretalkingaboutthe___36___hehadbeenmakingtohishome．Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I___37___mybasketballhoop(籃圈).”Thenhethrewabasketballtome.Ihadn’t___38___abasketballinfiveyears．Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout40minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime___39___awaylikechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysI’manadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave___40___onceinawhile.21.A.argue B.disagree C.satisfy D.discuss22.A.age B.stage C.year D.grade23.A.certain B.busy C.careful D.perfect24.A.companies B.places C.positions D.offices25.A.study B.speak C.work D.act26.A.last B.other C.rest D.coming27.A.purposes B.success C.goals D.jobs28.A.textbooks B.grades C.teachers D.schools29.A.inlife B.intime C.forages D.forever30.A.information B.message C.notice D.idea31.A.ruining B.correcting C.envying D.shortening32.A.respect B.accept C.learn D.follow33.A.inspired B.disappointed C.affected D.frightened34.A.valuable B.serious C.important D.useful35.A.walked B.flownback C.goneback D.driven36.A.furniture B.improvements C.equipment D.arrangements37.A.moved B.fixed C.sold D.broke38.A.played B.caught C.touched D.held39.A.laughing B.shouting C.running D.shooting40.A.arest B.atalk C.fun D.sports參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C【分析】這是一篇哲理感悟類文章閱讀。文章主要講了在很早的年齡，青少年就需要面對嚴(yán)重的問題和決定，他們的日程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。青少年今天所生活的社會正在縮短他們的童年，所以他們要自己尋找樂趣，偶爾的放松，讓他們能夠擁有孩子般燦爛的笑容?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文We’vehearditbefore---we’vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents－childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.可知沒有太多人會不同意那樣的陳述。A.argue爭論；B.disagree不同意；C.satisfy滿意；D.discuss討論，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在很早的年齡，青少年就需要面對嚴(yán)重的問題和決定。A.age年齡；B.stage舞臺；C.year年；D.grade年級，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，青少年的日程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。A.certain確定的；

B.busy忙碌的；C.careful小心的；D.perfect完美的，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：從我十三歲起開始工作，我總是處于一種和成年人一起工作的位置。A.companies公司；B.places地點(diǎn)；C.positions位置；D.offices辦公室，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我不得不學(xué)的像成年人那樣思考和行動。A.study學(xué)習(xí)；B.speak講話；C.work工作；D.act行動，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat___7___Ihaveyettoachieve.可知最近我花一些時間反省我最近的十八年。A.last最近的；B.other其他的；C.rest休息；D.coming來到，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：考慮我自己獲得了什么，我達(dá)到了什么目標(biāo)。A.purposes目的；

B.success成功；C.goals目標(biāo)；D.jobs工作，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我們被期待著努力工作，取得很好的分?jǐn)?shù)，有很好的人際關(guān)系，知道在生活中我們想做什么。A.textbooks教科書；B.grades分?jǐn)?shù)；C.teachers教師；D.schools學(xué)校，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：我們被期待著努力工作，取得很好的分?jǐn)?shù)，有很好的人際關(guān)系，知道在生活中我們想做什么。A.inlife生活中；B.intime及時；C.forages很長時間；D.forever永遠(yuǎn)，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：但是寓意很明顯，我們今天所生活的社會正在縮短我們的童年。A.information信息；B.message寓意；C.notice通知；D.idea主意，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：但是寓意很明顯，我們今天所生活的社會正在縮短我們的童年。A.ruining毀滅；B.correcting改正；C.envying嫉妒；D.shortening縮短，故選D。【32題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我們被期待著遵循學(xué)校嚴(yán)厲的規(guī)章制度。A.respect尊敬；B.accept接受；C.learn學(xué)習(xí)；D.follow遵循，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我已經(jīng)知道這些事情很長時間了，并且知道它們影響著我。A.inspired激發(fā)；B.disappointed失望；C.affected影響；D.frightened害怕，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：但是，我從來沒有真正地承認(rèn)它，直到昨天晚上，我學(xué)到了有價值的一課。A.valuable有價值的；B.serious嚴(yán)肅的；C.important重要的；D.useful有用的，故選A。【35題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)Weweretalkingaboutthe___16___hehadbeenmakingtohishome.可知我們要返回他的房子。A.walked走路；B.flownback回掃；C.goneback返回；D.driven駕駛，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I

___17___mybasketballhoop（圈）.”可知我們正在談?wù)撍麑λ募易龀龅母倪M(jìn)。A.furniture家具；B.improvements改進(jìn)；C.equipment設(shè)備；D.arrangements安排，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我修理了我的籃球框。A.moved移動；B.fixed修理；C.sold銷售；

D.broke打破，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：這五年里，我沒有握過籃球了。A.played玩耍；B.caught捕捉；C.kicked踢；D.held握，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我們兩個都表現(xiàn)得很糟糕，但是我們像孩子一樣，一直在笑。A.laughing

笑；B.shouting大喊大叫；C.running跑；D.shooting射擊，故選A。【40題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：我們都需要偶爾玩得開心。A.havearest休息；B.haveatalk談話；

C.havefun玩得開心；D.havesports進(jìn)行體育活動，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色。短文首句不挖空，以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息，命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空，造成信息鏈中斷，這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞。從近幾年高考完形填空題看，純語法知識幾乎不考，主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力，尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主，著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力。因此，把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系，通過上下文暗示，對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握。因此同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。本文第16題，根據(jù)Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I

___17___mybasketballhoop（圈）.”可知我們正在談?wù)撍麑λ募易龀龅母倪M(jìn)，故選B。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Itisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweek,andthe

currentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstocome.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportseventsthemselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortcomingstothis.[2]Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,attractingbothmenandwomen.[3]Whatarethebenefitsofthisstateofaffairs?Oneobviousadvantagetotheprofessionistheadditionofmoneyprovidedbytelevisioncompanies.LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness-raising.What’smore,thereisahealthbenefittosomeofthepopulation,becausethroughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinactuallyplayingsport.[4]However,____________________ifsomuchsportisontelevision.Consideringfootballagain,manysmallclubshavesufferedfinanciallossesrecently,astheycannotcompetewiththelargeones.Therehasbeenageneralfallinginticketsales,especiallyamongsmallerclubs.Fewerpeopleattendlivematchesnowadays,preferring