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安徽省銅陵市鐘倉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber參考答案:D2.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies;lay B.lied;lay
C.laid;laid D.lies;laid參考答案:D3._______intocomputergames.Someofthemlikethembuttheothersdon’tlikethematall.A.Allthestudentsaren’t
B.AllthestudentsareC.Noneofthestudentsare
D.Nooneis
參考答案:A4.Theteacherapologized____late.A.tohisstudentstoarrive
B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.forhisstudentstoarrive
D.forhisstudentsforarriving參考答案:B5.Heis________honestmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover______hour.
A.a;a
B.an;a
C.a;an
D.an;an參考答案:D解析:雖然honest,hour都是以輔音字母h開始,但是h不發(fā)音,因此應(yīng)該用不定冠詞an。6.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged
B.wouldn’thavechanged
C.musthavechanged
D.shouldhavechanged參考答案:C略7.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on
B.to
C.in
D.away參考答案:A略8.Yourfriendswereallworriedabout_______youweresick.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.thefactthat參考答案:D9.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:B略10.Whatapity!Iamtoobusytotake
holidaytogetherwiththemat
_______present.
A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D./;a參考答案:B11.Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching
B.inthesearchof
C.insearch
D.insearchof參考答案:D12.He’llneverforgetthedays____hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when參考答案:D13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene
B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene
D.Howdangerousthescene參考答案:A考查感嘆句型。后半句句意:那是多么危險的場面呀!“what+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”相當(dāng)于“how+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”故選A。14.MrLihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice
B.experience
C.sense
D.duty參考答案:A考查名詞辨析:A.practice練習(xí),做法;B.experience經(jīng)驗;C.sense感知;D.duty責(zé)任,值日。句意:李先生睡覺有困難,所以每天晚上睡覺前喝杯牛奶是他的慣例。commompractice是“慣例”,故選A。15.Peter,I’dlovetogohikingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI
B.sodoI
C.neitherwillI
D.sowillI參考答案:C16.Thefutureofourcity
thecreativityandinnovationofyoungpeople.A.takesin
B.liesinC.resultsin
D.bringsin參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.takesin吸收;B.liesin在于;C.resultsin導(dǎo)致;D.bringsin引進。句意:我們城市的未來在于年輕人的創(chuàng)造性和創(chuàng)新。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在于”,故B項正確。17.______thisnewstyleofhat---maybeyouwillfinditsuitableforyou.
A.Havingtried
B.Trying
C.Try
D.Totry參考答案:C略9.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent
B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent
D.hadstolen;mustbesent參考答案:A略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedaya__21__wenttospendthedayinthecountryside,andonelittleboy__22_hissocksthere.Soonafterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,__23__thesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhe__24__themsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimals__25__thebear'snewlook,andsomeofthem__26__himforgettingsomuchattention.Beforelong,inthatforest,therebegan__27__squirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinboots(靴子),and__28__ratswearinghats!Theforestdoctorwould__29_---------hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'twearclothes;wedon't__30__them.”Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutof__31__,anddidn'tknowwhatwaspopular.However,itwasn'tlongbeforethefirst__32__offashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,__33__himinmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromagreatheight.Theratcouldn'tfitintohis__34__withoutfirsttakinghishatoff.Eventhebear,__35__hissocks,slipped(滑倒)fromoneoftheriverrocksandalmost__36__himself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthe__37__advice,“Takeoffthoseclothes__38__onedaythey'regoingtokillyou.”Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhaving__39__.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery__40__,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.21.A.boy
B.team
C.class
D.family22.A.made
B.left
C.repaired
D.changed23.A.wore
B.knew
C.found
D.threw24.A.missed
B.hated
C.liked
D.gave25.A.talkedabout
B.worriedabout
C.thoughtof
D.dreamedof26.A.admired
B.excused
C.comforted
D.remembered27.A.developing
B.appearing
C.showing
D.lying28.A.later
B.again
C.only
D.even29.A.hit
B.nod
C.shake
D.raise30.A.collect
B.need
C.own
D.use31.A.time
B.memory
C.fashion
D.business32.A.news
B.chances
C.results
D.examples33.A.landing
B.stopping
C.following
D.imagining34.A.hole
B.shirt
C.group
D.neighborhood35.A.besides
B.including
C.accordingto
D.thanksto36.A.controlled
B.lost
C.proved
D.killed37.A.main
B.same
C.fight
D.general38.A.until
B.unless
C.before
D.because39.A.accidents
B.mistakes
C.deaths
D.falls40.A.easy
B.silly
C.strange
D.dangerous參考答案:20.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Chinaisalargecountryofagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Asyouknow,therearemorethan800million36inChina.Chinastartedto37thescienceofagriculturemuchearlier38othercountriesintheworld.39thepeopleinEuropeandAmericaweretryingtoshootwildanimalsandbirdsforfood,farmersinChinawerestudyingthescienceofagriculture.Forexample,JiaSixie,40livedintheNorthernWeiperiod,41oneofthefarmingpioneers.He42information,didexperimentsandlearnt43theexperiencesoffarmers.Hewroteabook44QiMinYaoShu.Thebookisaboutbothfarmingandgardening.Thebookis45tobeanimportantsummaryoftheknowledgeoffarming.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaitingfor30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome.”“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,puzzled.“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.
“It’salongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’t
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