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廣東省河源市巖中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.A.it;produce
B.it;producing
C.it;toproduce
D.it;produced參考答案:C2.
Hefoundalotof_______were_______.
A.passers-by;grown-ups
B.passers-bys;growns-upC.passers-bys;grownups
D.passers-by;grownsup參考答案:A3.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.
A.dieout
B.diedown
C.dieaway
D.dieoff[參考答案:A考查die短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:如果允許人類(lèi)隨心所欲地射殺大象,那么不久它們就會(huì)滅絕。dieoff(家庭,種族)相繼死亡,(草木)先后枯萎;dieaway(主要指聲音、風(fēng)、光線(xiàn)等)漸息,漸弱,逐漸消失;diedown減勢(shì),平靜下來(lái),減弱。dieout滅絕,消失,指家庭、種族、習(xí)俗的滅絕或消失,符合大象會(huì)滅絕的語(yǔ)境。故選A。4.TheapplicationofVRinclassroomteachingreceivedamixed____amongstudents.A.explanation
B.motivation
C.reception
D.adaptation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:學(xué)生們對(duì)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用有褒貶不一的接受。A.explanation解釋?zhuān)籅.motivation動(dòng)機(jī);C.reception接受;D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意,故選C。5.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish
B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished
D.mustbefinished參考答案:C6.—Oh,mycatisreallyfat.
—You__havegivenhersomuchfood.
A.wouldn't
B.mustn't
C.couldn't
D.shouldn't參考答案:D略7.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost
B.doesn’tneedcost
C.needn’tcost
D.doesn’tneedcosting參考答案:C8.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t參考答案:A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.不會(huì)B.不應(yīng)該
C.禁止
D.不必。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)在上海有大量旅館。要找到住的地方對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)不難。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。9.Theresearchteamhasmadeabreakthrough,whichis_______withtheirfellowworkers.
A.content
B.satisfied
C.pleased
D.popular參考答案:D10.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptolift B.enduplifting C.endupinlifting D.endupwithlifting參考答案:B略11.Astimewentby,theplanhestuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved
B.toproving
C.proved
D.tobeproved參考答案:A12.Unless_________bythepolice,youshouldkeepsilentovertheaccident.A.asked
B.ask
C.beingasked
D.havingasked參考答案:A13.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________engineerinthefuture.A.a
B.the
C./
D.an
參考答案:D14.
–IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.
–That’saverykind_______.
A.offer
B.service
C.point
D.suggestion參考答案:A32、Heis____ourteacher;heisalsoourbestfriend.A.lessthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan參考答案:C略16.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdid
C.wastheattack
D.theattackwas參考答案:C17.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether
B.thatC.what
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:對(duì)于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,陳述事實(shí)并沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)含義,排除AD項(xiàng)(whether和when表示疑問(wèn)含義)。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,不需要使用連接代詞what,故選擇B項(xiàng)。18.Witchesaresaidto_______magicalpowerstocommunicatewithgodswhoare______ofeverythingontheearth.A.possess;inpossessionB.own;inthepossession
C.have;inthepossessionD.be;inpossession參考答案:A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mrs.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto___11___howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe___12___anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas___13___.“Ihavenevercookedsuch___14___dishbefore!”shethought.
Asthedishwasvery___15___sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes___16___,whenshecameback___17___it,shewasshocked(震驚)tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat___18___itwastoolate.
Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish___19___reallywonderfulandeveryone___20___itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed___21___fouro’clock.
Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt___22___butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea___23___.Shehappenedtolookdown___24___thewindow,andsawsomething___25___alittleanimalinthegarden.
“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!Why?Thefishdishmustbebad!Whatwill___26___tomyfriends?”shewasfrightened.Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor___27___.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone___28___ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwas___29___.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang,itwasher___30___whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”11.A.enjoy B.show C.make D.say12.A.did B.made C.tried D.found13.A.ready B.gone C.finishing D.already14.A.anexpensive B.anexcellent C.aterrible D.apretty15.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.heat16.A.early B.earlier C.later D.late17.A.with B.to C.for D.after18.A.after B.before C.when D.until19.A.tasted B.waseaten C.felt D.looked20.A.ate B.enjoyed C.had D.ateup21.A.at B.from C.to D.till22.A.worried B.sad C.tired D.sorry23.A.bread B.break C.breath D.stop24.A.through B.throughout C.past D.out25.A.as B.seem C.toseem D.like26.A.change B.happen C.become D.come27.A.thought B.advice C.ways D.ideas28.A.both B.any C.all D.each29.A.end B.away C.over D.passed30.A.husband B.doctor C.neighbor D.guest參考答案:11-15:BCABA
16-20:CCBAB
21-25:DCBAD
26-30:BBDCC20.完形填空(共20題;每題1分,共20分)Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame.He__16__playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways__17__hisheadwithoutaword.One__18__theboy'sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹(shù)苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe__19__toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite__20__.”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould__21__soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice,henever__22__it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas__23__tofindthatitdidn'twilt(枯萎)butgrewsomefreshleaves.__24__thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis__25__,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding__26__whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame__27__.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe__28__.Tohissurprise,his__29__wassplashingsomethingontohistree.__30__,heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen__31__fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,__32__runningdown.__33__passed.Thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe__34__nourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))oflife.__35__itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng)).16.A.bravely
B.seldom
C.freely
D.a(chǎn)lways17.A.raised
B.nodded
C.lowered
D.knocked18.A.spring
B.moment
C.winter
D.week19.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.children
D.boys20.A.sapling
B.tree
C.gift
D.toy21.A.die
B.grow
C.break
D.survive22.A.ledto
B.a(chǎn)ttendedto
C.belongedto
D.objectedto23.A.pleased
B.upset
C.worried
D.surprised24.A.ComparedwithB.Similarto
C.Connectedto
D.Popularwith25.A.request
B.schedule
C.promise
D.secret26.A.president
B.botanist
C.a(chǎn)rtist
D.researcher27.A.smart
B.desperate
C.optimistic
D.practical28.A.field
B.courtyard
C.park
D.farm29.A.brother
B.sister
C.father
D.neighbor30.A.Allofasudden
B.Foramoment
C.Intime
D.Fromthenon31.A.busily
B.quietly
C.cautiously
D.secretly32.A.water
B.tears
C.sweat
D.rain33.A.Hours
B.Months
C.Decades
D.Centuries34.A.last
B.only
C.least
D.best35.A.Evenif
B.Nowthat
C.Ifonly
D.Whatif參考答案:161718192021222324252627282930BCACCABDACBCBCA3132333435DBCDA
三、閱讀理解21.ForRachaelandLeighBadman,thereisonlyonewishontheirChristmaslistthisyear__thattheirsickdaughtersurvivesuntilDecember25.
Fifteen–year-oldPaigesuffersfromararebraincondition.Thediseaseaffectsasfewas12peopleintheworld,andcankillheranydaywithoutwarning.Andherconditionhasdeterioratedinrecentmonths.Eachtimeshecloseshereyes,shemayneverwakeup.RachaelandLeighBadmanareworriedthatshecouldn’tlivethroughChristmas.TheyfilledtheirhousewithChristmasdecorationsonNovember1,soshecouldenjoyherfavoritedayoftheyearinadvance.
Paigewasdiagnosedwiththeconditionfouryearsago.Mrs.Badmandescribedtheconditionas“beingondeathrow”assheneverknowsifshewillwakeupandstillhaveadaughter.Shesaid,“PaigealwayslovesChristmasandit’sheartbreakingtoseehersufferinglikethis.”ks5u
Inthelastmonths,Paigehasbeenunabletoeatandhasneverwalkedorspoken.Butshelovesmusic,andenjoyswatchingpopstars’DVDs.AndinMayshealsowentonholidaytoFloridawithherparentsandlittlebrother,Kefton.Thefamily,whohavealreadyorganizedpartsofPaige’sfuneral,alsosawtheteenagerswimmingwithdolphinsduringthetrip.Sincethen,however,herconditionhaswo
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