上海市市北中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

上海市市北中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyoumindifIturnofftheMP3player?—________.Weareallexpectingtolistentosomepopmusic.A.I’mafraidIdo

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.Whynot?

D.Nevermind.參考答案：A2.Canyoutellmethewayyouthinkof________theproblem?A．toworkout

B．workingout

C.workout

D．towork參考答案：A3.Ihadn’tseenhimforages,butI______hisvoiceonthetelephoneatonce．A．realized

B．recognized

C．heard

D．

discovered參考答案：B4..Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot________theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.

A.glaredat

B.staredat

C.glancedat

D.caughtsightof參考答案：B略5.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but___didn’thelp.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.he參考答案：A6.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit_______allthebasicgrammarrulestheyneedtoknow.A.deals

B.covers

C.says

D.teaches參考答案：B7.Ireallyappreciate________sometimetosurftheInternet.ButI'mtoobusy.A．tohave

B．tohaving

C．having

D．have參考答案：C8.Youcancallme________youlike．Iwillalwaysbeavailabletoseeyou．A．whoever

B．whatever

C．wherever

D．whenever參考答案：D9.He______mostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwouldpayoffsoonerorlater.A.devoted

B.spent

C.cost

D.took參考答案：A10.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin參考答案：B11.You’dbettertakeamapwithyouwhenyougotoastrangeplace___yougetlost.

A.eventhough

B.accordingto

C.dueto

D.incase參考答案：D12.Thedoctorshavebeendoingeverythingtosavethepatientand,totheirjoy,heisbreathing_______now.A.similarly

B.normally

C.traditionally

D.rarely參考答案：B13.

Anewcinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D14.---CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?

---Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit_______now?

A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepairing

C.isbeingrepaired

D.isrepairing參考答案：C略15.Chinaisreported________anothermannedspaceshipintospaceintheMarchofnextyear.A.launching

B.tolaunch

C.tobelaunching

D.tohavelaunched參考答案：B16.Whenyou______atask,problem,orsituationinaparticularway,youdealwithitorthink______aboutitinthatway.A.accuse

B.acquireC.attach

D.approach參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。A.accuse控告，指責(zé)；B.acquire獲得，學(xué)會；C.attach附屬，附著；D.approach接近；動手處理?！爱?dāng)你以特定方式處理任務(wù)、問題或者情況時，你便會以這種方式處理或思考?！惫蔬xD。17.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol

B.sign

C.signal

D.mark參考答案：A18.---Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?---Oh,myGod!I’ve

forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly參考答案：A【考點】考察副詞詞義辨析解析：entirely整個地，完整地，完全地；rarely罕見地；很少地；freely自由地；exactly確切地；句意：—Peter，你完成你的實驗報告了嗎？—我的天?。∥野堰@個事情完全給忘記了！根據(jù)句意說明A項符合上下文含義。【舉一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C

〖考點〗考查副詞詞義辨析?！冀馕觥紸項“強(qiáng)烈地”；B項“極端地”；C項“完全地”；D項“自由地”。句意為：她完全致力于她的研究工作,這為她在她的領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽(yù)。

二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)語境、首字母或中文提示補(bǔ)全下列句子，使句意完整通順。71.Weall

(欽佩)herforwhatshehaddone.72.Youmustaskforp

_beforetakinganyphotosinsidethechurch.73.Sometimes,doingexerciseviolentlyis

_

toourhealth.74.Thescientistmadethegreatdiscoveryalmostbya

.75.Finally,afteralong-timewait,itwashert_________tobeexaminedbythedoctor.76.You’lleasily_________________(增加體重)ifyoueattoomuchfoodrichinfatandsugar.77.Farmershave__________________（從…中獲益）thenewmedicalpolicy.78.Thepoorweathercould___________________(解釋)thesmallcrowd.79.Atthattime,agreatdustcloudformedinthesky,__________________(擋住)thesunlight.80.Thedoctortoldmeto______________（減少）onsmokinganddrinking.參考答案：71.admired72.permission73.harmful74.accident75.turn76.gainweight77.benefitedfrom78.accountfor79.blockingout80.cutdown三、閱讀理解20.Herearesomebookspublishedthisyear.Thefollowingintroductionsofthesebooksmayhelpyouchooseabooktoyourowntaste.LifeSimplifiedIfyouarelookingforabookthatwilltransformyourlifeforgood,LifeSimplifiedisthatbook.Ifyouarelookingforaguidetoinspireandleadyoubacktoyourinherentself,Lifesimplifiedwillactasyourcompass.LifeSimplifiedprovidesreaderswithacarefullymappedapproachtocreatelifechanges.Thereaderwilldevelopasenseofpersonalprideintheirprogressaseachchapteriscompleted,motivatingthemfurther.Thebookisanmustreadifyouwouldlikeanuncomplicatedmethodinpositivelyimprovingyourlife.BuildingtheBestYouHowcanyoubecomethepersonyou’vealwaysdreamedofbeing?Personaltransformationbeginswhenyoutakestockofwhereyouareandwhatyouaredoingrightnow...andworktochangeit.Allyouhavetodoistoanswersomebasicquestionsandtakefiveminutesof“focustime”dailytogetthere.Youarerespondingtoquestionslike“WhatamIgratefulfortoday?”,“Whatchallengedme?”and“HowcanIovercomethatchallenge?”TheGiftsofImperfectionInthislatestbook,thewriterBrownemphasizesthataboveallotheringredientsoflivinganemotionallyhealthylifeistheimportanceoflovingourselves.Thepointistoembrace(接受)lifeandoneselfwithalltheimperfections,releasingthestressofoverdoingandoverworking.Brownoffersexercisesforreaderstounderstandtheirownemotionsandbegintodevelopthekindofresilience（適應(yīng)力）neededtorefuseunrealisticexpectationsofothersandourselves.TheStrengthsBookYouareremarkable.Butdoyoualwaysrealizeit?Realizeyourstrengthsandyouwillberealizingthebestofyou.Doyouwanttobeconfident,successful,andsustainablyhappy?Doyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsandenjoybetterrelationships?TheStrengthsBookrevealsthesixtystrengthsthatmakeuswhoweare.Ifyouareamanager,aparent,acareerchanger,orevenjustyou,remarkableasyouare,TheStrengthsBookisforyou.Discoveryourstrengths--whatyoudobestandlovetodo--andtransformyourlifebyrealizingthebestofyou.24.

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