2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)模擬題六含答案

……………密………密………….封……….線……………系別班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名一二三四五總分閱卷人檢查人PartI ListeningComprehension (1×30=30’)Section A Directions: Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsandalongconversation.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)作答。1. A) Yes,hewill. B) No,hewon’t. C) Yes,heprobablywill. D) No,heprobablywon’t.2. A) Hegetsnervouseasily. B) Heisaninexperiencedspeaker. C) Heisanawfulspeaker. D) Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell.3. A) NoneofthestudentsherestudyEnglish. B) AllofthestudentsherelikeEnglish. C) SomestudentsherestudyEnglish. D) AllofthestudentsheredislikeEnglish.4. A) Therearetoomanycoursesofferedtostudents. B) Themanshouldtakefewercoursesnextsemester. C) Themanwilltakefourcoursesnextsemester. D) Itiswisertotakemorethanfourcourses.5. A) Bybus. B) Bybike. C) Bytaxi. D) Onfoot.6. A) Hedidn’tworkashardashewassupposedto. B) Hedidn’tpassthephysicsexam. C) Hedidbetterinanearlierexam. D) Hefoundsomethingwrongwiththeexam.7. A) Readingnewspaper. B) Writingdocuments. C) Talkingaboutanimals. D)WatchingTV.8. A) Theywenttothesamepartysometimeago. B) Theyarediscussingwhentomeetagain. C) Theydon’tknowhowtogettoMickey’shome. D) TheywillgotoMickey’sgraduationceremony.Listentotheconversationandchoosetherightanswertoeachofthequestionsyouhear.Questions9and11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9. A) Readingandscubadiving. B) ScubadivingandmotorcyclingwithGloria. C) AccompanyingGloriaonshoppinganddancing. D) DoingwhateverpleasesGloria.10. A) GloriawillhaveahappyholidayinSt.Lucia. B) BobwillnotenjoytheholidayinSt.Lucia. C) BothBobandGloriawillhaveagoodtimedoingalltheactivitiestogetherinSt.Lucia. D) NeitherBobnorGloriawillenjoytheirtimetogetherinSt.Lucia.11. A) Shedoesn’tlikeGloriaatall.B) ShewonderswhyBobletsGloriadecideeverythingforhim. C) SheisencouragingBobtolistentoGloria’sideas. D) Shecan’tunderstandwhyBobwantstotakeatriptoSt.Lucia.Section B Directions: Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)作答。Passage OneQuestions12to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12. A) Hewasshopping. B) Hewaswatchingafilm. C) Hewasmakingaphonecall. D) Hewastalkingtoapoliceman.13. A) Herattractivemanners. B) Herbeautifulfigure. C) Herunusualheight. D) Herfashionablehandbag.14. A) Hewasarrestedbythepolice. B) Hewasactinginafilm. C) Hehadtakenthewoman’sbagbymistake. D) Hewasonlymakingajoke.Passage TwoQuestions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15. A) Severalqualitiesthatallgoodsupervisorshaveincommon. B) Agoodbosstreatsallheremployeesfairly. C) Agoodsupervisorgivesclearandunderstandabledirections. D) Agoodbossevaluatesheremployeesonareasonablesetofcriteria.16. A) She’llevenuseherfavoritestospyonotheremployees. B) Sheconstantlychangeshermindaboutwhatshewantstheemployeestodo. C) Shegivesbothpraiseandcriticisminastraightforwardmanner. D) Shewillcriticizewithoutgivinganysuggestionsonhowtoimprove.17. A) Shesetsthestandardsforheremployeesbyherownbehavior.B) Shegivesbothrecognitionandcriticisminadirectmanner. C) Shegivesclearandunderstandabledirections. D) Shetreatsallheremployeesfairly.Passage ThreeQuestions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18. A) TheTowerofLondon. B) TheTowerBridgeinC) TheThames. D) Thetallandoldwarehouses.19. A) Thetallbuildings. B) Theoldbuildings. C) Thewarehouses. D) TheTowerof20. A) In1890. B) In1850. C) Ahundredyearsago. D) Athousandyearsago. Section C Directions: Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,fillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上作答。AlargepartywasheldatBournHallnearCambridgeto21the25thbirthdayofLouiseBrown,theworld’sfirsttesttubebaby.Louisestoodonthestepsofthefamous22withherarmaroundProfessorBobEdwardsastheguestsbegantoarrive.ItwasProfessorEdwardsandthe23PatrickSteptoewhofirstdevisedthe24thathavemadeitpossibleformorethana25testtubebabiestobebornaroundtheworld.Joinedbymorethan1,000othertesttubebabies,Louise,theguestof26,thankedallthosepresent.Shesaid:“Itissonicetobeherewitheverybody,toseealltheotherIVFbabieswhohavebeenborninthelast25years.”Sheadded,“Idon’tdomany27thesedays.Therehavebeentimesinthepast,likeonmy18thand21stbirthdays,whenthe28hasbeenmoreinterestedthanatanyothertime,but29specialeventslikethisparty,mylifeispretty30.PartII Vocabularyandstructure (0.5’×30=15’)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)作答。31. Ifinditalmost_____thatnoonenoticedtheseerrors. A) indispensible B) inevitable C) incurable D) incredible32. Toomanypeopleareaddedtothepopulationoftheworld_____. A) comparatively B) relatively C) annually D) actually33. Cubais_____forChinainitsbidtostrengthenlinkswithLatinAmericanandCaribbeancountries. A) transnational B) expendable C)essential D)indefensible 34. Itwasn’tanaccident.Hedidit_____. A) onoccasion B) oncondition C) onintention D) onpurpose35. Idon’twantto_____hisbadtemper. A) comeupwith B) keepupwith C) putupwith D) comeoutwith36. Withoutthem,thejourneythatbroughtyoutothisimportanttransition_____moredifficultandlessrewarding. A) shouldhave B) wouldhavebeen C) wouldhave D) shouldbe37. Anyoneovertheageof18is_____tovote. A) eligible B) spread C) decided D) separated38. Ihaveto_____myessayastherearesomepartsIamnotsatisfiedwith. A) rehearse B) revise C) renew D) retell39. Tinaisdeterminedtotakeherdoctor’s_____togiveupsmoking. A) confirm B) advice C) application D) idea40.ShandongProvince_____thesecondintheproductionofapples,producing500,000tonsthisyear. A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified41. Youareonlyallowedto_____inthefastlaneonamotorway. A) overtake B) overturn C) overrun D) overcome42. Theauthorofthenoveliswell_____withthecustomsoftheremoteareabecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears. A) acknowledged B) acquainted C) enlightened D)informed43. Beforeleavingtheoffice,she_____herselfthatallthedoorswereclosed. A) assured B) ensured C) insured D) madesure44. Womeninwesterncountrieswere_____therighttovoteuntil1920. A) ignored B) rejected C) denied D) refused45. Theclassifiedadsareagoodplacetobegina_____foremployment. A) career B) trip C) visit D) search46. Thetheorywasattackedtenyearsagowhenitwasfirst_____,butgraduallyitwasimproved. A) lookedinto B) cometo C) putforward D) goneover47. Thedesksandseatscanbe_____totheheightofanychild. A) adopted B) shifted C) adjusted D) corrected48. Severalloudspeakersare_____fromtheceilingandwecanhearthespeakerveryclearly. A) connected B) maintained C) isolated D) hung49. Manypeoplethinkahealthylifeis_____withthehappymoodandnutritiousfood. A) involved B) bound C) tied D) associated50. Theteamhasdecided_____gotoShanghaibytrain. A) whethertheywould B) thattheywould C) whotheywould D) whichtraveltheywould51. Imustapologize_____notansweringyourletterintime.A) from B) for C) dueto D) asaresultof52. Thedrugmadeher_____. A) insane B) irrelevant C) irresponsible D) invaluable53. _____,noonewouldblameyou. A) Shouldyouhavechangedyourmind B) Changeyourmind C) Shouldyouchangeyourmind D) Yourmindischanged54. Asadoctor,hespenthislife_____diseaseandaceremonywascarriedoutinhonorofhim. A) frightening B) contending C) competing D) combating55. Youare_____mewithmysister—itwasshewhowassicklastweek. A) accusing B) confusing C) refusing D) excusing56. Attheparty,they_____ineatinganddrinking. A) catered B) reveled C) operated D) handled57. It’san___tobuygood-qualitygoods,eventhoughtheycostmore.A) economy B) economic C) economics D) economical58. Wewelcomerain,buta(an)_____largeamountofrainfallwillcausefloods. A) extensively B) extremely C) especially D) constantly59. Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewas_____whattodo.A) indespair B) infavorof C) ataloss D) inaway60. Thepolicearesuspicious_____hiswords,becausehealreadyhasarecord. A) to B) at C) on D) ofPartIII ReadingComprehension (30’) Section A (1’×10=10’)Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasewritedownthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上作答。請(qǐng)?jiān)诳崭駜?nèi)填寫單詞前旳字母選項(xiàng)。不要填寫單詞。ParentsandstudentsoftheClassof2023:Ihave61withtheformatofthisConvocationandthecontentofthisspeechforthepast10days.SincethemorningofSept.11,thecampushasbeen62quiet.Exceptfortwomemorialservices,allmajoreventswere63.Asweconsideredhowtostartanew64year,wedecidedthataConvocationwas,infact,themostfittingwayto65ouractivities.Students,you66ourbesthopeforthefutureandforpeaceinourworld.Americansandgood-heartedpeopleofallagesthroughouttheworldwillmournthis67andcarrythememoryofthatterribledayintheirhearts.Butitisyour68thatwillfacethe69ofbuildingaworldinwhichsuchinhumanactscanneveragain70.A.canceledB.challengeC.generationD.intrigueE.occurF.innovationG.uncommonlyH.tragedyI.resumeJ.distinguishedK.ventureL.academicM.representN.struggledO.exceptionalSection B (2’×10=20’)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)作答。PassageOneQuestions71to75arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Somepsychologists（心理學(xué)家）maintainthatmentalactsarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone’smusclesalsoparticipate.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicthatismoreorlessfamiliarwithoutmovingtheirbodyor,morespecifically,somepartoftheirbody.Oftenwhenonelistenstoasymphony（交響樂）concertontheradio,heistemptedtodirecttheorchestra（交響樂隊(duì)）eventhoughheknowsthatthereisacompetentconductoronthejob.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotderive（得到）allpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener“feels”himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlesspronouncedmotionsofhisbody.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesamewaybutthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislesspronounced.71. Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningtomusicaresimilarinthat_____. A) botharementalacts B) musclesparticipateinbothprocesses C) bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebody D) wederiveequalenjoymentfromthem72. Thepronouncedbodymotionsarealistener’swayof_____. A) “feeling”themusic B) participatingintheperformance C) derivingenjoymentfromthemusic D) alloftheabove73. Bodymovementsarenecessaryinorderforthelistenerto_____. A) hearthemusic B) comprehendthemusic C) enjoythemusicfully D) completelyunderstandthemusic74. Accordingtothepassage,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis_____. A) deliberate B) obvious C) notreallyapparent D) verypronounced75. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A) AnEarforMusic B) MusicAppreciation C) HowMusclesParticipateinMentalActs D) APsychologicalDefinitionoftheThinkingProcessPassageTwoQuestions76to80arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanion（伙伴）atsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialists’adviceisusefultohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablekindofdog.Butinpartthedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchoosetheonethathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagreatdealoftimetotrainingthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessyouliveinthecountrysideandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewherethereissecurity,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6to8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsloveforitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.76. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A) Youcangethelpfromthespecialists. B) Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoosingadog. C) Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant. D) Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo.77. Whatismentionedasaconsiderationinbuyingadog? A) Thecolorofthedog. B) Thepriceofthedog. C) Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment. D) Whetherthedogwillgetalongwithotherpetsinthehouse.78. Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat?A) Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon’tbite. B) Itdemandsmorefoodandspace. C) Itneedsmoreloveandcare.D) Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.79. Whyisitadvisedtobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold?A) It’seasiertobuyababydogunderthreemonthsold. B) Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings. C) Theyarelesslikelytorunaway. D) It’seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.80. Theword“affection”(line13)means_____. A) loveB) effectC) tie D) relationshipPartIV Translation (15’)注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上作答。Section A (2’×5=10’)Directions:Forthispart,completeeachsentencebytheChinesegiveninthebrackets.81. __________（正如水是液體中最重要旳同樣），oxygenisthemostimportantofgases.82. WithoutJohn’shelp,__________（我們絕不會(huì)這樣快就完畢試驗(yàn)）.83. __________（我對(duì)你旳能力很有信心），I’msureyou’llsucceed.84. Youshouldjudgebyyourself,__________（別總是跟在你哥哥背面）.85. Beingselectedtoco-starinWildPalms__________（將會(huì)是我畢生中難得旳經(jīng)歷）.Section B (5’)Directions:Forthispart,translatetheshortparagraphintoEnglish.86. 都靈市(Turin)，2023年奧運(yùn)會(huì)旳主辦都市，曾發(fā)起“青年2006”(Youthof2023)志愿活動(dòng)，其目旳是培訓(xùn)年輕人成為都靈旳“大使”_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PartV Writing (10’)Directions:Forthispart,y