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2022年廣東省江門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
32.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。
33.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想請(qǐng)他的親朋好友).
34.只要有耐心,你一定會(huì)成功。
35.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個(gè)人的生命。
36.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>
37.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛好。
38.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題,要仔細(xì)加以考慮。
39.如果你堅(jiān)持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
40.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
42.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
45.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
47.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
49.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
50.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Thoseareprobablythe
curtainsinthestore.
A.fancier
B.mostfanciest
C.fanciest
D.morefancier
52.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
53.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
54.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
55.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.a(chǎn)fewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
56.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?
A.hadn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.oughtn'tyou
D.oughtyou
57.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
58.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
59.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
60.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.FrancetriedinvaintocontrolwhatisnowtheUnitedStates.
B.FrenchwasoncetheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedStates.
C.TheFrenchandIndianWarwasactuallyfoughtbetweenEnglandandFrance.
D.TheIndianshelpedtheFrenchduringtheFrenchandIndianWar.
62.Manypeoplebelievethat______.
A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful
B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit
C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem
D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable
63.Thesentence“This,however,isnottheendoftheworld”means_______.
A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture
B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever
C.wecan’tdestroytheworldbyanymeans
D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople
64.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?
A.565-366-7654B.565-987-7832C.366-76564D.897-980-7654
65.PassageFour"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.
Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings."Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.Weallmaximize(擴(kuò)大)themeaningof"cool".
Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".
Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.
Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsa
scarcity
ofwords.
Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.
Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.46.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.thesamemeaningD.manydifferentmeanings
66.
Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
67.PassageTwoManypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.OvertheYears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto(世界語),wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.ToencouragepeopletolearntheLanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat______.
A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage
B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter
C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter
D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages
68.
Themainideaofparagraph2is______.
A.colorsmayhaveeffectonourworkandstudy
B.colorsdohaveeffectonourmoods(情緒)
C.lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplehappy
D.factoryworkerscanworkbetterinabrightroom
69.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.查看材料
A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound;therearesomanyislands
70.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
5.D
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
7.B
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.D
10.A
11.D
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.C
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
17.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
18.D
19.C
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
21.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
23.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
24.B
25.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
26.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
27.C
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
29.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
31.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
32.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
33.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
34.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
35.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
36.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
37.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
38.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
39.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillp
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