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2023年安徽省淮北市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我昨天去長城了,你去過那里嗎?
32.他沒有把時間計劃好,結(jié)果沒按時完成這項工作。
33.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
34.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。
35.如果你堅持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
36.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
37.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
38.瑪麗和我有著相同的愛好。
39.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。
40.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習慣。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
42.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
43.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
44.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
45.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
46.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
47.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
48.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
49.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
50.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
52.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
53.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
54.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
55.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
56.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
57.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
59.Itisaquestion__thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
60.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.
A.shewasonthebus
B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher
C.shewastooangrytodoso
D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers
62.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.
B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.
C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.
D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
63.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby
A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder
64.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?
A.Twiceasmany.
B.Threetimesasmany.
C.Halfasmany.
D.Aboutthesame.
65.Thepassageisabout______.
A.theIndianwayofliving
B.tropicalregions
C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans
D.aportablebed
66.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
67.
Cowboysenjoyedthemselvesbecause______.
A.theylikedtheirwayoflife
B.theymadealotofmoney
C.theyhadaverydifficultjob
D.theywereheroesinmovies
68.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.
A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
69.Thestudiesarebasedon______.
A.thesecuritypeoplegetontheroad
B.theaccidentscausedbydrivers
C.thelawmadeforusingcellphone
D.theinformationcollectedfromtheaccidents
70.Thecampinggroundsoverlook__.
A.a(chǎn)tallmountain
B.a(chǎn)nareabetweenmountains
C.a(chǎn)citycentre
D.a(chǎn)largeflatground
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.A
3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.D
6.B
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.B
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
11.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
12.D
13.C
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
15.B
16.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
17.D
18.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
21.C
22.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
23.B
24.A
25.C
26.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
32.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
33.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
34.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
35.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
36.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
37.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
38.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
39.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
40.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
41.poisonous
42.enriched
43.surprisingly
44.ladylike
45.pleasure
46.enabled
47.curious
48.misunderstand
49.indications
50.favor
51.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”,屬于固定用法。
52.C
53.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”.表示同意對方的請求。That’sright意為“那是對的”,表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關系”.常用于回答對方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”,用于回答對方的感謝。
54.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
55.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
56.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
57.A9.答案為A
主要測試lie和lay,的詞形變化,即:動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(說謊)liedliedlyinglay(產(chǎn)卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
58.D6.答案為D
她盼望著每一個春天,從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookf
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