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云南省昆明市榮成中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.SofarPeter
back.Shallwemakeaphonecalltohimagain?
A.won’tring
B.doesn’tring
C.didn’tring
D.hasn’trung參考答案:D10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons________fortheday.
A.finishing
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.wentfinished參考答案:B略3.ItwasintheWaterCube______heoncedreamedofvisiting______hesetanewOlympicrecord.
A.that;which
B.where;that
C.不填;that
D.which;where參考答案:C4.It’stheclowns’clothes,make-upandtheway______theywalk______makepeoplelaugh.A.where,that
B.不填,that
C.inwhich,where
D.that,inwhich參考答案:B解析:第一個(gè)空可用inwhich,that引導(dǎo)從句修飾way;也可省略引導(dǎo)詞。第二個(gè)空要填that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意是:正是丑角的衣著,化妝和走路的方式才使得人們發(fā)笑。5.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?
A.Sowhat?
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Whaton?
D.Forwhat?參考答案:A6.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose
B.which;who
C.whose;who
D.ofwhom;who參考答案:C7.—Don’tyouthinklearningEnglishwastesmuchtime?—____.Youhaven’tgotapropermethod,Isuppose.A.Ihopenot
B.Oh,Icant’taffordit
C.Notlikely
D.Exactly參考答案:C8.Little______hisexperiences,asifheweretryingtoforgetabouthispast.A.hementioned
B.didhemention
C.hehasmentioned D.mentionedhe參考答案:B9.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave
thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult
ridoftheworries.A.passed;got
B.passing;togetC.topass;getting
D.inpassing;ingetting參考答案:B略10.We’vepublishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear_____we’vepublishedthreemillion.A.only
B.just
C.alone
D.merely參考答案:C略11..Ihavenoimpression_______hewenthomeperhapsbybike.A.whenB.thatC.howD.why
參考答案:C略12.Thenotesforglossary(詞匯)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage
sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence
B.function
C.response
D.barrier參考答案:D13.Astudyhasprovenolderpeoplewhoare______eatersoffishduringtheiryouthlosefewerbraincells.
A.special
B.common
C.regular
D.proper參考答案:C14.Nostudent
gooutofschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.shall
B.must
C.will
D.may
參考答案:A15.Michael’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,
withhisoldone.
A.comparing
B.compares
C.tocompare
D.compared
參考答案:D。
解析:考查分詞的用法。表達(dá)“與某物或某人相比”用comparedwith/tosb/sth.
16.—Howabouttheparty
atMary'shouse?—Wonderful!Everyonehadagoodtime.A.holding
B.tohold
C.beingheld
D.held參考答案:D17.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving
B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving
D.Whodoyouthink;toleave參考答案:
18.Mary_____aphotoofProfessorSmithwhilehewasmakingaspeech.A.takes B.took C.wouldtake D.hastaken參考答案:B25.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup參考答案:B略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16—35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildisgoingbytheriverandsittingidlyonthebank.ThereIwould
16
thepeaceandquiet,watchthewaterrush
17
andlistentothesingingofbirdsandtherustlingof
18
inthetrees.Iwouldalsowatchthebambootrees
19
underpressurefromthewindandwatchthem
20
gracefullytotheiroriginalpositionafterthewindhad
21
.
WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree'sabilitytobouncebacktoitsoriginalposition,theword"resilience"comestomind.Whenusedin
22
toapersonthiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadily
23
fromshock,depressionoranyothersituationthatstretchesthelimitsofaperson's
24
.
Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareatyour
25
point?Thankfully,youhavesurvivedtheexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.
Duringthe
26
youprobablyfeltamixofemotionsthatthreatenedyourhealth.Youfeltemotionallydrained,
27
exhaustedandyoumostlikelystood
28
physicalsymptoms.
Lifeisa
29
ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouareexperiencingoneofthosebadtimesorunhappy
30
thattakeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bend,
31
don'tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.
A
32
ofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantordeal(考驗(yàn)).With
33
forabettertomorroworabettersituation,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseemtobe.Theunpleasantordealmaybeeasierto
34
ifthefinalresultisworthhaving.
Iflifegets
35
andyouareatyourbreakingpoint,showresilience.Likethebambootree,bend,butdon'tbreak!16.A.see
B.hear
C.enjoy
D.touch17.A.downstream
B.smoothly
C.uphill
D.peacefully18.A.fruits
B.branches
C.roots
D.leaves19.A.move
B.bend
C.fall
D.decline20.A.go
B.turn
C.return
D.suffer21.A.dieddown
B.diedoff
C.diedaway
D.diedout22.A.honorof
B.rewardto
C.referenceto
D.favorof23.A.recover
B.suffer
C.come
D.escape24.A.thoughts
B.mind
C.body
D.emotions25.A.starting
B.breaking
C.standing
D.tiring26.A.practice
B.experiment
C.victory
D.experience27.A.possibly
B.terribly
C.mentally
D.probably28.A.unpleasant
B.unreasonable
C.exciting
D.good29.A.result
B.change
C.wonder
D.mixture30.A.events
B.moments
C.adventures
D.changes31.A.but
B.however
C.though
D.and32.A.little
B.number
C.measure
D.little33.A.idea
B.hope
C.imagination
D.search34.A.dealwith
B.lookinto
C.dependon
D.getstuck35.A.acceptable
B.wrong
C.tough
D.cozy參考答案:16.C意為“享受”17.A.意為“向下流”18.D.樹上“沙沙”作響的是樹葉19.B.壓力下竹子彎曲了20.C恢復(fù);返回到原來(lái)的位置21.A平息漸弱22.C關(guān)于,根據(jù)。。。而論23.A從。。。中恢復(fù)24.D一個(gè)人情感的極限25.B下文有提到26.D此處為“經(jīng)歷”27.C與下文“身體上疲乏”相對(duì)此處為“心理上疲勞”28.A“令人不快的”身體癥狀29.D混合體30.B31.A全文最后一句32.C固定詞組“一定程度的”33.B34.A應(yīng)付,處理35.C艱難的,不如意的略21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。Pattidiscoveredthemeaningofrunningwhenshewas23.Atthattimeshewassmokingtwopacksofcigarettesadayandhad
36
over50pounds.“Idecidedto
37
,”shesays.Shetookaclockandstarted
38
whatshedideveryday,andthenshe
39
anhouradayasa“benicetoPatti”hour.“Istartedhavingbubble(泡沫)bathswithacandle
40
,becauseCosmopolitanMagazine
41
thatthiswouldbegoodforme.ButIgot
42
ofthatsoon,”Pattiremembers.Shewantedtodosomethingreallypleasant.Shefoundthatthe
43
timesinherlifeweretimeswhenshewasphysicallyactive.Soshetookup
44
.Shedecidedtostart
45
thenextday.Sheranforanhour,
46
atotalof7milesonherfirstrun.“Icouldn’twalkfor2weeks
47
Ifeltpainfulallover!”Pattirecalls.“ButIfeltsowonderful!”Pattiwasn’tcrazyaboutrunningyet,butshewasin
48
withtheaftereffectsofit.Withinsevenmonths,Pattihadrunherfirstmarathon,qualifiedfortheBostonMarathon,andplaced25thintheworldfor
49
distancerunners.Overthenextyears,she
50
recordsandsetstandardsforwomeninthesport.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantorunamarathon
51
than2hours30minutes,andthenbrokeanothertworecords
52
an8-monthperiod.Pattibelievesthat,ifwecan
53
standardsforourselves,wecanpullourselvesoutofthemostdifficult
54
andcomeoutontop.“Everybodyhastobea/an
55
andeverybodyhasthatinthem.”36.A.lost
B.gained
C.earned
D.reduced37.A.change
B.move
C.walk
D.cry38.A.remembering
B.collecting
C.sharing
D.recording39.A.setout
B.setup
C.setaside
D.setabout40.A.lit
B.swung
C.surrounded
D.burnt41.A.spoke
B.said
C.wrote
D.went42.A.afraid
B.fond
C.tired
D.ashamed43.A.happiest
B.saddest
C.loneliest
D.luckiest44.A.smoking
B.bathing
C.dieting
D.running45.A.only
B.right
C.even
D.again46.A.overcoming
B.spreading
C.passing
D.covering47.A.but
B.although
C.since
D.because48.A.peace
B.line
C.love
D.touch49.A.men
B.women
C.adult
D.children50.A.kept
B.held
C.broke
D.cleared51.A.faster
B.more
C.slower
D.rather52.A.for
B.over
C.at
D.on53.A.set
B.follow
C.require
D.seek54.A.pleasures
B.pities
C.challenges
D.purposes55.A.expert
B.runner
C.athlete
D.champion參考答案:36—40BADCA
41—45BCADB
46—50DDCBC
51—55ABACD略三、閱讀理解22.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding:Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding:Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.·Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday---ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding:Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.21.WhatisfoundoutaboutAmericanseniors?A.Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B.Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C.Allofthemarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday22.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands
.A.twiceaday
B.threetimesadayC.fourtimesaday D.eighttimesaday23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom
.A.aguidebook
B.apopularmagazine
C.abookreview
D.anofficialdocument參考答案:21-24.DDCB21.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章開頭部分可知,多數(shù)美國(guó)老年人沒有好的習(xí)慣,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;30%的美國(guó)老年人每天洗手四次,而不是每周洗澡三天,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第三個(gè)問題下Finding的內(nèi)容"Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould."可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第一個(gè)問題下Finding的內(nèi)容"Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday."可知D項(xiàng)表述正確。22.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二個(gè)問題下Finding中的"Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend."可知,每天洗手四次只是醫(yī)生建議的一半,由此可知,醫(yī)生建議的次數(shù)是每天八次。故選D。23.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三個(gè)問題下Step內(nèi)容中的"Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海綿)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?"可知C項(xiàng)正確。24.考查文章出處。通讀全文可知,本文顯然不是書評(píng)(abookreview),也不是政府文件(anofficialdocument)。A項(xiàng)有較強(qiáng)的干擾性,但本文主要是面向公眾的日常知識(shí)普及,而不是生活指導(dǎo)。故選B。【備注】本文為說(shuō)明文。文章介紹的是一個(gè)對(duì)美國(guó)老年人健康習(xí)慣調(diào)查的結(jié)果以及專家給出的對(duì)策。23.Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadyt
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