云南省昆明市西山區(qū)職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析

云南省昆明市西山區(qū)職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.She________ahealthybabyyesterday.A.delivered

B.wasdeliveredC.wasdeliveredof

D.deliveredof參考答案：C略2.8．－Willyougotravellingwithmethissummer?－I'mnotsure.I________havetotakecareofmygrandma.A．may

B．shallC．need

D．must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞。A.may可能；B.shall應(yīng)該；C.need需要；D.must必須。句意：——今年夏天你和我一起去旅行么？——不一定，我可能要照顧祖母。根據(jù)“I'mnotsure”判斷此處表示“可能”，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Thisbookwill______tothestudentsofEnglish.A.beofgreatvalue

B.beofgreatvaluableC.begreatvalue

D.beofveryvalue參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：這本書對于學(xué)英語的人來說很有價(jià)值。Of后接名詞，同時該名詞不能用very修飾，只能great，little，no修飾，of+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于其對應(yīng)的形容詞或者副詞，綜述選A。4.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless參考答案：B5.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C6.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern D.series參考答案：C7.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how參考答案：C【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】whether與if用法區(qū)別這兩個詞的區(qū)分主要是用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句時.whether與if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,常可互換.但下面情況不能互換.1.賓語從句是否定句時,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if會引起誤解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易當(dāng)成條件句理解）3.習(xí)慣上賓語從句中的whether與ornot直接連用,就不能換成if；不直接連用時,即構(gòu)成

whether...ornot的結(jié)構(gòu)時,英語中只用whether；而美語中常用if.所以我們的教學(xué)中習(xí)慣上

采用whether...ornot的說法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介詞后的賓語從句要用whether引導(dǎo).e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可與不定式連用,而if不與不定式直接連用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句,還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,以上均不能換成if.注意：引導(dǎo)主語從句時,習(xí)慣上whether從句置于句首時,whether不能換用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正學(xué)到知識,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引導(dǎo)條件從句時,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.8.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplaceC.takesplaceofhim

D.hastakenhisplace參考答案：D9.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C10.Allthetourists________aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant.A.complained B.expressed C.contained D.explained參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞。句意：所有的游客都抱怨那家餐館的服務(wù)太差。A.complained

抱怨；B.expressed表達(dá)；C.contained包含；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)thebadservice可知游客會對餐館里的差的服務(wù)“抱怨”。固定詞組：complainabout“對------抱怨”，故選A。11.Iknowthatsmokingisabadhabit,butIcan’t______myselfofthefeelingthatIneedtosmoke.

A.move

B.rid

C.rub

D.getawaywith參考答案：A略12.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout參考答案：B13.Thedays____wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy______．

A．when,toforget

B．which,tobeforgotten

C．that,toforget

D．X,tobeforgotten參考答案：C14.----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.select參考答案：C15._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof參考答案：B16.Hiswifeislearningtodriveacarinadrivingschooland______thetestnextweek．A．willtake

B．took

C．hastaken

D．hadtaken參考答案：A二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doyouknowhowtobeastreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou’realoneorwithotherkids．

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Moststrangersaren’tdangerousandwouldn’tdoanythingtohurtkids．Unfortunately,though．somestrangerscanbedangerous，andit’simpossibletotellwho’okandwho’snot．

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That’swhyit’simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime:

Makeyourwhereaboutsknown．

Theadultswhoaretakingcareofyouneedtoknowwhereyouareandwhenyou’llbecominghome．

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It’smorefunandsafertodothingswithfriends．Travelingwithafriendwheneveryoucanisagoodidea，andtravelingwithagroupofkidsisevenbetter．

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Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp．Likethehousesofkidsyouknow，thehousesofyourparents’friends，policestations，libraries，andfiredepartments．Whenyou’rewalkingorridingyourbike，makeamentalnoteofthesafespotsalongyourroute．Thatway，you’llknowwheretheyareincaseyoueverneedone．

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You’reprobablybeentoldlotsoftimesthatyoushouldnotshoutandkeepquiet．Butwhenyouthinkyoumightbeindanger，it’atheperfecttimetobenoisy!Ifastrangergetsclosetoyou，followsyouortriestograbyou，shoutasloudlyasyoucanandtrytogetaway．Peopleintheareawillhearwhat’sgoingonandhelpyou，somakeplentyofnoise．

A．Stickwithafriend．

B．Pickoutsafespots．

C．Ithelpsyoustaysafe．

D．Shout“help”whennecessary．

E．Gotoschoolwithyourfriends．

F．Makemuchnoiseifyouareindanger．G．Adangerouspersondoesn’tnecessarilylookscary．參考答案：CGABF三、閱讀理解33.

SirJohnaBritishscientistwhowonlastyear'sNobelprizeformedicine,saidhehadpredictedatthetimeofhisfrogexperimentsthatthesuccessfulcloningofamammalwouldhappenwithin50years．a(chǎn)ndthat"maybethesameanswerisappropriate"farthesteptohumancloning．Parentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone"copies"toreplacethemthen．

Althoughanyattempttocloneanentirehumanwouldraisecomplexmoralissues,thebiologistclaimedpeoplewouldsoonovercometheirconcernsifthetechniquebecamemedicallyuseful．CloningwasregardedwithextremedoubtswhenitwasfirstdevelopedbutbecamewidelyacceptedafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst

"testtubebaby"Hesaid,

"Whenmyfirstfrogexperiment．sweredone,anAmericanreporteraskedhowlongitwillbebeforethesethingscanhedoneinmammalsorhumansIsaid,'Well,itcouldbeanywherebetween10yearsand100years-howabout50year?'Itturnedoutthatitwasn'tfaroffthemarkasfarasDollywasconcerned．Maybethesameanswerisappropriate．"SirJohnaddedthatcloningahumanbeingeffectivelymeansmakinganidenticaltwin,anddoctorswouldthereforesimplybe"copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced"

Theaveragevoteonallowingparentsofdeceasedchildren,whoarenolongerfertile（能生育的）,tocreateanotherusingthemother'seggsandskincellsfromthefirstchild,thinkingthetechniquewassafeandeffective,is60percentinfavor．Thereasonsfor"no"areusuallythatthenewchildwouldfeeltheyweresomesortofareplacementforsomething．

．1．SirJohnpredictedthehumancloningwouldbearealityin_

atmost．

A．100yea始

B．60years

C．50years D．10years2．Accordingtothetext,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A．LouiseBrownisthefirst"testtubebaby"．

B．Humancloningisstillacontroversialtopic．

C．SirJohnispositiveaboutthefutureofhumancloning． D．Humancloningiscreatingsomethingthatdidn’texistbefore．3．Theunderlinedword"identical"probablymeans_

．

A．same

B．special

C．new D．clear4．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．ThelifeofSirJohn, B．Predict/ononhumancloning．

C．Viewsonhumancloning D．Achievementsinhumancloning．參考答案：33.【答案】CDAB19.Weallknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.

Putasmokealarm(火警)inthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)andputtheminthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.

Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll(滾動)!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.66.Wh